3,253 research outputs found

    Finite size scaling of current fluctuations in the totally asymmetric exclusion process

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    We study the fluctuations of the current J(t) of the totally asymmetric exclusion process with open boundaries. Using a density matrix renormalization group approach, we calculate the cumulant generating function of the current. This function can be interpreted as a free energy for an ensemble in which histories are weighted by exp(-sJ(t)). We show that in this ensemble the model has a first order space-time phase transition at s=0. We numerically determine the finite size scaling of the cumulant generating function near this phase transition, both in the non-equilibrium steady state and for large times.Comment: 18 pages, 11 figure

    Deformations of modules of differential forms

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    We study non-trivial deformations of the natural action of the Lie algebra Vect(Rn)\mathrm{Vect}({\mathbb R}^n) on the space of differential forms on Rn{\mathbb R}^n. We calculate abstractions for integrability of infinitesimal multi-parameter deformations and determine the commutative associative algebra corresponding to the miniversal deformation in the sense of \cite{ff}.Comment: Published by JNMP at http://www.sm.luth.se/math/JNM

    Conformally equivariant quantization: Existence and uniqueness

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    We prove the existence and the uniqueness of a conformally equivariant symbol calculus and quantization on any conformally flat pseudo-Riemannian manifold (M,\rg). In other words, we establish a canonical isomorphism between the spaces of polynomials on TMT^*M and of differential operators on tensor densities over MM, both viewed as modules over the Lie algebra \so(p+1,q+1) where p+q=dim(M)p+q=\dim(M). This quantization exists for generic values of the weights of the tensor densities and compute the critical values of the weights yielding obstructions to the existence of such an isomorphism. In the particular case of half-densities, we obtain a conformally invariant star-product.Comment: LaTeX document, 32 pages; improved versio

    Decomposition of symmetric tensor fields in the presence of a flat contact projective structure

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    Let MM be an odd-dimensional Euclidean space endowed with a contact 1-form α\alpha. We investigate the space of symmetric contravariant tensor fields on MM as a module over the Lie algebra of contact vector fields, i.e. over the Lie subalgebra made up by those vector fields that preserve the contact structure. If we consider symmetric tensor fields with coefficients in tensor densities, the vertical cotangent lift of contact form α\alpha is a contact invariant operator. We also extend the classical contact Hamiltonian to the space of symmetric density valued tensor fields. This generalized Hamiltonian operator on the symbol space is invariant with respect to the action of the projective contact algebra sp(2n+2)sp(2n+2). The preceding invariant operators lead to a decomposition of the symbol space (expect for some critical density weights), which generalizes a splitting proposed by V. Ovsienko

    Differential operators on supercircle: conformally equivariant quantization and symbol calculus

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    We consider the supercircle S11S^{1|1} equipped with the standard contact structure. The conformal Lie superalgebra K(1) acts on S11S^{1|1} as the Lie superalgebra of contact vector fields; it contains the M\"obius superalgebra osp(12)osp(1|2). We study the space of linear differential operators on weighted densities as a module over osp(12)osp(1|2). We introduce the canonical isomorphism between this space and the corresponding space of symbols and find interesting resonant cases where such an isomorphism does not exist

    Cohomology of groups of diffeomorphims related to the modules of differential operators on a smooth manifold

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    Let MM be a manifold and TMT^*M be the cotangent bundle. We introduce a 1-cocycle on the group of diffeomorphisms of MM with values in the space of linear differential operators acting on C(TM).C^{\infty} (T^*M). When MM is the nn-dimensional sphere, SnS^n, we use this 1-cocycle to compute the first-cohomology group of the group of diffeomorphisms of SnS^n, with coefficients in the space of linear differential operators acting on contravariant tensor fields.Comment: arxiv version is already officia
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