Penyuluhan dengan Media Audio Visual dan Konvensional terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Anak Balita

Intervensi penyuluhan dengan media audio visual merupakan salah satu metode yang dapat dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk merangsang masyarakat terutama keluarga (yaitu ibu rumah tangga) agar mampu menjadi inovator di lingkungan rumah tangganya sendiri. Audio visual merupakan alat bantu yang paling tepat saat ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan dengan media Audio Visual dan konvensional terhadap pengetahuan ibu anak Balita yang tidak naik berat badannya di Wilayah Puskesmas Penimbung Kabupaten Lombok Barat. enelitian dilakukan di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penimbung yaitu Desa Dopang dan Desa Gelangsar selama kurang lebih 6 bulan, yaitu pada bulan Juni-November 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan eksperimen sesungguhnya (true experimental design) dengan rancangan pretest-postest with control group design. Jumlah populasi adalah sebanyak 91 orang dengan sampel 60 rang. Data diolah dengan menggunakan analisis statistik Independent Sample t Test dan Paired Sample t Test. Tidak terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu Balita (post test) setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dengan media AV dan konvensional. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu Balita (post test) setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dengan media AV dengan kelompok kontrol. Terdapat pengaruh peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu Balita antara sebelum penyuluhan dengan setelah penyuluhan baik pada kelompok penyuluhan dengan media AV maupun media konvensional. Consultation intervention using audio-visual media is one of the methods that can be car-ried out as an effort to enhance the society especially family (i.e. housewife) to be able to play the role as an innovator in her own household. Audio-visual is the best assistive tool nowadays. Objective of this research is to know the influence of consultations using audio-visual and conventional media on the knowledge of mothers having toddlers with non-rising weight in Penimbung Public Heath Center's operational area, West Lombok Regency. The research was carried out in Penimbung Public Health Center's operational area i.e. Dopang Village and Gelangsar Village in approximately 6 months, from June to November 2012. This research applied the true experimental design using pretest-posttest with control group design. The population number was 91 subjects and the samples were 60 subjects. Data was processed using the Independent Sample t-Test and Paired Sample t-Test statisti-cal analysis. There was no difference in the knowledge average of mothers (posttest) after consultations using audio-visual and conventional media were conducted. There was a dif-ference in the knowledge average of mothers (posttest) after audio-visual consultation was conducted in the control group. There was an influence seen in the increase of knowledge average of mothers when compared before and after the consultations have been conducted, both in the consultation groups using audio-visual and conventional media

Deterministic Seismic Hazard Analysis to Determine Liquefaction Potential Due to Earthquake

The great rocking of building structures and the occurrence of liquefaction in water-saturated soil on river banks are generally caused by earthquake shaking. The waves generated by the earthquake are the main cause of the shaking. In order to show the effect of ground motion earthquake shaking on the response of structures and liquefaction processes, it is necessary to analyze the structure and liquefaction as well as the time history of artificial earthquake ground motions. An artificial time history for liquefaction analysis can be developed based on spectral matching to the target spectrum generated by a deterministic seismic hazard analysis. Therefore, the time history recovered from the analysis can be said to be derived from a deterministic procedure. The analysis of liquefaction with time history aims to see the potential for liquefaction in the Palu region of Central Sulawesi by developing the time history of the bedrock. The time history of the bedrock is then spread over the ground surface. The propagation of time-historical waves to the ground surface can cause liquefaction events in the soil layer. It was found that liquefaction occurred in the Palu region, especially in the Anutapura Hospital building. No other liquefaction potential analysis studies were found in the region. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-05-012 Full Text: PD

Struktur Komunitas Sumberdaya Ikan Padang Lamun di Teluk Ekaslombok Timur

Penelitian kondisi sumberdaya ikan padang lamun telah dilakukan di wilayah intertidal Teluk Ekas, Lombok Timur. Pengambilan sampel ikan menggunakan metode swept area dengan pukat pantai (beach seine) di tiga stasiun pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keanekaragaman ikan di lokasi penelitian rendah. Ada indikasi yang sangat kuat bahwa dominansi suatu jenis ikan di setiap stasiun pengamatan. Secara umum, kesuburan perairan Teluk Ekas relatif sama dengan perairan lainnya, namun kondisi lingkungan terutama persentasi penutupan padang lamun yang rendah menjadi penyebab utama rendahnya keanekaragaman ikan padang lamun di lokasi penelitian. Tingkat eksploitasi yang tinggi disertai dengan cara eksploitasi yang tidak mempertimbangkan kesinambungan pemanfaatan sumberdaya menjadi penyebab rusaknya habitat ikan, khususnya padang lamun di Teluk Ekas, Lombok Timur

Kompetensi Account Officer Analisis Syariah terhadap Performance Pembiayaan Mudharabah dengan Resiko Pembiayaan sebagai Intervening (Studi pada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah Se Pulau Lombok)

The objective of this study is to determine the influence of sharia account officers competence on the performance of mudharabah financing with the financing risk as intervening variable. Islamic microfinance institutions were selected as object of study in order to determine the extent of the theory related to the variables studied could be applied on the Islamic microfinance institutions. The data were obtained using a questionnaire distributed to the head of main office or branch office of sharia cooperative on the island of Lombok with requirements of sharia cooperative, BMT, boarding schools cooperative, and Islamic rural banks which had applied and have the authorization of mudharabah financing in lending decisions. The results showed that the sharia account officer competences have significant and negative influence on financial risk. Sharia officer competences also have significant and positive influence on the performance of financing. The results also showed that the risk of financing have significant and positive influence on the performance of financing. Generally, sharia account officer competence is important in minimizing the risk of financing and direct influence on the performance of financing. Thus, to improve the performance of Islamic micro financing with mudharabah can be done by increasing the competence of sharia account officer

Numerical solution of differential – difference equations having an interior layer using nonstandard finite differences

This paper addresses the solution of a differential-difference type equation having an interior layer behaviour. A difference scheme is suggested to solve this equation using a non-standard finite difference method. Finite differences are derived from the first and second order derivatives. Using these approximations, the given equation is discretized. The discretized equation is solved using the algorithm for the tridiagonal system. The method is examined for convergence. Numerical examples are illustrated to validate the method. Maximum errors in the solution, in contrast to the other methods are organized to justify the method. The layer behaviour in the solution of the examples is depicted in graphs

Morbidity Pattern Among The Geriatric Population In South India: An Observational Study

Introduction: India, the second most populous country in the world is expected to have an increase in geriatric population of 37% by 2051.Along with the rise in geriatric population there is also a rise in geriatric related morbidity which requires special attention and care.Methods: This was a community-based study, consisting of house to house survey of all people aged 65 years and above in Ernakulam district. Residents of Ernakulam district who are ambulant and above the age of 65 years formed the study population of this study. Subjects aged 65 years and above were selected for the study using multi stage stratified random cluster sampling method. A total of 1000 samples were collected.Results: Among the 1000 study subjects, 342(34.2%) were diabetic 768(76.8%) were hypertensive and 248(24.8%) were suffering from dyslipidemia. Hypertension (76.8%) followed by visual impairment (59.4%)and knee pain (56.5%) were the most common comorbidities in the present study population.Conclusion: The incidence of all the study parameters among the elderly population was very high in comparison with studies from other parts of India. A substantial impact on this burden, unique preventive health care strategies specific to the elderly need to be clearly formulated and tested

Kegagalan Tuan Guru H.Lalu Farhan Rasiyd Makbul Dalam Memenangkan Pemilihan Umum Legislatif Tahun 2014

Tuan Guru barangkali tidak bisa diabaikan. Berdasarkan kondisi di lapangan, peran Tuan Guru itu paling tidak diasumsikan penting dalam duaperkara. Pertama, sebagai perantara jagat spiritualitas.Kedua, sebagai penguasapondok pesantren.Di desa Ganti dalam pemilu tahun 2014 salah satu Tuan Guru yaitu Tuan Guru H. Lalu Farhan Rasyid Makbul yang senior yang memiliki yayasan atau pondok pesantren ikut mencalonkan diri sebagai caleg namun pada tahap perhitungan suara terakhir Tuan Guru tersebut tidak berhasil terpilih. Yang terpilih yaitu dari golongan biasa yaitu Legawarman.S.IP.Untuk memenangkan kiontestasi pemilihan legislatif secara langsung.untuk menjelaskna Bagaimanakah kegagalan Tuan Guru H. Lalu Farhan Rasyid Makbul dalam persfektif identifikasi Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN) dalam memenangkan Pemilihan Legislatif tahun 2014?.Dalam penelitian ini penulis akan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriftif analisis. Dalam penelitian ini pula, teori yang digunakan adalah identifikasi partai (PARTY ID)Teori identifikasi partai(PARTY ID)dilandasi oleh konsep sikap dan sosialisasi. Sikap seseorang sangat mempengaruhi perilaku politiknya. Setelah melihat dilapangan bahwa kegagalan Tuan Guru H. Lalu Farhan Rasyid sudah cukup maksimal dalam menyumbang suara terhadap PAN. Kesimpulan  yang  diperoleh  dari  penelitian  tentang  Kegagalan Tuan Guru H. Lalu Farhan Rasiyd Makbul dalam persfektif identifikasi partai (Party ID) dalam memenangkan pemilihan legislatif tahun 2014 di kabupaten lombok tengah, dapat  dikatakan  bahwa  secara ideologi PAN dikalangan masyarakat tidak ada masalah, artinya masyarakat dalam hal ideologi partai itu bukan jadi persoalan

PENYULUHAN BENCANA ALAM DI SEMBALUN

 Metode pelaksanaannya (penyuluhan) sendiri cukup rumit, dikarenakan proses tersebut dilakukan dengan pemberian pemahaman dan praktik langsung di tempat kegiatan, walaupun hanya sebatas simulasi penanggulangan bencana kecil di tempat penyuluhan di sekolah-sekolah di desa kecamatan sembalun namun cukup menyita waktu dan tenaga para kemitraan penyuluhan. Diharapkan melalui kegiatan tersebut dapat membantu para siswa dan siswi tentang bagaimana cara menanggulangi bencana sejak dini dengan memulai dari hal yang paling terkecil yaitu: 1) tidak membuang sampah pada tempatnya, 2) menanam dan menjaga pohon sebaik mungkin demi kelangsungan hidup, 3) penyuluhan disampaikan kepada anak bangku sekolah, dikarenakan pada usia tersebut peneliti memilih cukup banyak waktu dan pengalaman yang dapat di praktikkan selama hidup. Sehingga dari proses tersebut warga sembalun memahami dan mampu mempraktikkan bagaimana cara penanggulangan bencana dengan baik dan benar

KESESUAIAN DAN DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN EKOWISATA KEBUN KIMA NEGERI MORELLA, KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH

Tihlepuai Bay in Morella Village has a protected area called Kebun Kima, which has been developed to become a location for marine ecotourism. An increase in visitor numbers is thought to disrupt conservation activities due to the lack of understanding of local people and tourists regarding the importance of developing marine conservation and tourism. This study aims to analyze the suitability and carrying capacity of the Kebun Kima ecotourism area. The research was conducted in Kebun Kima ecotourism area in Tihlepuai Bay from April to June 2020. Data collection on the suitability of the location designated for the snorkeling and diving categories was obtained from the results of measuring the suitability parameters of the area. Carrying capacity data is intended to determine the number of tourists who can occupy the area. Community social data collection in the form of support for the development of marine ecotourism in the Kebun Kima and tourists' assessment of the coral reef's beauty was obtained from interview results, field observation, and questionnaires. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively. Based on the study's results, diving and snorkeling activities are suitable for development with a carrying capacity of 4 people per day, both snorkeling and diving. The proportion of people who do not know about the impact of coral reef damage is about 55%, while the proportion of tourists evaluating the coral reef's attractiveness is 60% for the 'very good' category.   ABSTRAK Pantai Teluk Tihlepuai di Negeri Morella memiliki sebuah kawasan yang dilindungi bernama Kebun Kima yang dikembangkan menjadi lokasi ekowisata bahari. Peningkatan jumlah pengunjung di kawasan konservasi Kebun Kima diduga dapat mengganggu kegiatan konservasi. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat lokal maupun wisatawan tentang pentingnya pengembangan konservasi dan wisata bahari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian dan daya dukung kawasan ekowisata kebun kima. Penelitian dilakukan di kawasan ekowisata Kebun Kima di Pantai Teluk Tihlepuai, Negeri Morella, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah pada April-Juni 2020. Pengambilan data kesesuaian lokasi yang diperuntukkan untuk kategori snorkeling dan selam diperoleh dari hasil pengukuran parameter kesesuaian kawasan. Pengambilan data daya dukung diperuntukkan untuk mengetahui jumlah wisatawan yang dapat menempati kawasan tersebut. Pengambilan data sosial masyarakat berupa dukungan terhadap pengembangan ekowisata bahari kebun kima dan penilaian wisatawan terhadap keindahan terumbu karang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara, pengamatan lapangan, dan penyebaran kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kegiatan selam dan snorkeling sesuai untuk dikembangkan serta snorkeling dengan daya dukung mampu melayani 4 orang/hari, dan kategori selam dengan tingkat pelayanan 4 orang wisatawan/hari. Persepsi masyarakat kategori tidak tahu tentang dampak kerusakan terumbu karang sebesar 55%, sedangkan penialian wisatawan terhadap keindangan terumbu karang di kebun kima kategori sangat bagus sebesar 60%. Kata kunci: Ekowisata, kebun kima, kesesuaian, daya dukung, Negeri Morell