218 research outputs found

    Dschola – a Regional School Network

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    Dschola is a regional project (set up in Piedmont, Italy) aimed at stimulating greater attention to ICT, by involving students, teachers and families in partnership with schools. It involves 2.828 educational structures and 50.000 teachers. The Dschola school network consists at the moment in 18 excellence technical secondary schools and 5 excellence didactical schools, reference points for technological issues in their regional area and with proven experience within the ICT area. Dschola aims to: · Create and stimulate a virtual community of schools through the official Web site http://www.dschola.it · Improve the excellence of the Centres of Service, Animation and Experimentation through experimentation activities · Stimulate and sustain the training between teachers · Enhance and improve the cooperation between the Centres and their territorial schools, as suggested by the slogan of the project: “Schools for schools” · Stimulate and enhance schools’ business skills and capacities in order to co-fund their own projectsIn: A.J. Kallenberg and M.J.J.M. van de Ven (Eds), 2002, The New Educational Benefits of ICT in Higher Education: Proceedings. Rotterdam: Erasmus Plus BV, OECR ISBN 90-9016127-

    Kaons production at finite temperature and baryon density in an effective relativistic mean field model

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    We investigate the kaons production at finite temperature and baryon density by means of an effective relativistic mean-field model with the inclusion of the full octet of baryons. Kaons are considered taking into account of an effective chemical potential depending on the self-consistent interaction between baryons. The obtained results are compared with a minimal coupling scheme, calculated for different values of the anti-kaon optical potential.Comment: 3 pages, contribution presented to the International Conference on Exotic Atoms and Related Topic

    Thermostatistics of deformed bosons and fermions

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    Based on the q-deformed oscillator algebra, we study the behavior of the mean occupation number and its analogies with intermediate statistics and we obtain an expression in terms of an infinite continued fraction, thus clarifying successive approximations. In this framework, we study the thermostatistics of q-deformed bosons and fermions and show that thermodynamics can be built on the formalism of q-calculus. The entire structure of thermodynamics is preserved if ordinary derivatives are replaced by the use of an appropriate Jackson derivative and q-integral. Moreover, we derive the most important thermodynamic functions and we study the q-boson and q-fermion ideal gas in the thermodynamic limit.Comment: 14 pages, 2 figure

    Bose-Einstein Condensation in the Framework of Îș\kappa-Statistics

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    In the present work we study the main physical properties of a gas of Îș\kappa-deformed bosons described through the statistical distribution function fÎș=Z−1[exp⁥Îș(ÎČ(1/2mv2−Ό))−1]−1f_\kappa=Z^{-1}[\exp_\kappa (\beta({1/2}m v^2-\mu))-1]^{-1}. The deformed Îș\kappa-exponential exp⁥Îș(x)\exp_\kappa(x), recently proposed in Ref. [G.Kaniadakis, Physica A {\bf 296}, 405, (2001)], reduces to the standard exponential as the deformation parameter Îș→0\kappa \to 0, so that f0f_0 reproduces the Bose-Einstein distribution. The condensation temperature TcÎșT_c^\kappa of this gas decreases with increasing Îș\kappa value, and approaches the 4He(I)−4He(II)^{4}He(I)-^{4}He(II) transition temperature Tλ=2.17KT_{\lambda}=2.17K, improving the result obtained in the standard case (Îș=0\kappa=0). The heat capacity CVÎș(T)C_V^\kappa(T) is a continuous function and behaves as BÎșT3/2B_\kappa T^{3/2} for TTcÎșTT_c^\kappa, in contrast with the standard case Îș=0\kappa=0, it is always increasing. Pacs: 05.30.Jp, 05.70.-a Keywords: Generalized entropy; Boson gas; Phase transition.Comment: To appear in Physica B. Two fig.p

    FASTCUDA: Open Source FPGA Accelerator & Hardware-Software Codesign Toolset for CUDA Kernels

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    Using FPGAs as hardware accelerators that communicate with a central CPU is becoming a common practice in the embedded design world but there is no standard methodology and toolset to facilitate this path yet. On the other hand, languages such as CUDA and OpenCL provide standard development environments for Graphical Processing Unit (GPU) programming. FASTCUDA is a platform that provides the necessary software toolset, hardware architecture, and design methodology to efficiently adapt the CUDA approach into a new FPGA design flow. With FASTCUDA, the CUDA kernels of a CUDA-based application are partitioned into two groups with minimal user intervention: those that are compiled and executed in parallel software, and those that are synthesized and implemented in hardware. A modern low power FPGA can provide the processing power (via numerous embedded micro-CPUs) and the logic capacity for both the software and hardware implementations of the CUDA kernels. This paper describes the system requirements and the architectural decisions behind the FASTCUDA approach

    Enhancement of nonclassical properties of two qubits via deformed operators

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    We explore the dynamics of two atoms interacting with a cavity field via deformed operators. Properties of the asymptotic regularization of entanglement measures proving, for example, purity cost, regularized fidelity and accuracy of information transfer are analyzed. We show that the robustness of a bipartite system having a finite number of quantum states vanishes at finite photon numbers, for arbitrary interactions between its constituents and with cavity field. Finally it is shown that the stability of the purity and the fidelity is improved in the absence of the deformation parameters

    A mathematical structure for the generalization of the conventional algebra

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    An abstract mathematical framework is presented in this paper as a unification of several deformed or generalized algebra proposed recently in the context of generalized statistical theories intended to treat certain complex thermodynamic or statistical systems. It is shown that, from mathematical point of view, any bijective function can be used in principle to formulate an algebra in which the conventional algebraic rules are generalized

    Generalized thermodynamics of q-deformed bosons and fermions

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    We study the thermostatistics of q-deformed bosons and fermions obeying the symmetric algebra and show that it can be built on the formalism of q-calculus. The entire structure of thermodynamics is preserved if ordinary derivatives are replaced by an appropriate Jackson derivative. In this framework, we derive the most important thermodynamic functions describing the q-boson and q-fermion ideal gases in the thermodynamic limit. We also investigate the semi-classical limit and the low temperature regime and demonstrate that the nature of the q-deformation gives rise to pure quantum statistical effects stronger than undeformed boson and fermion particles.Comment: 8 pages, Physical Review E in pres

    Generalized symmetric nonextensive thermostatistics and q-modified structures

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    We formulate a convenient generalization of the q-expectation value, based on the analogy of the symmetric quantum groups and q-calculus, and show that the q->q^{-1} symmetric nonextensive entropy preserves all of the mathematical structure of thermodynamics just as in the case of non-symmetric Tsallis statistics. Basic properties and analogies with quantum groups are discussed.Comment: 9 pages, 1 figure. To appear in Mod. Phys. Lett.
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