35,972 research outputs found
One-step dual purpose joining technique
This fastener used in induction heating is a wire screen basically of an eddy current carrying material such as carbon steel. Selected wires in the screen are copper, sheathed in an insulating material. The screen is placed between two sheets of thermoplastics. When inductively heated, the composite softens and flows around the apertures of the screen. After this heating and joining, the copper wires may be used to conduct electricity
Generalised knot groups distinguish the square and granny knots (with an appendix by David Savitt)
Given a knot K we may construct a group G_n(K) from the fundamental group of
K by adjoining an nth root of the meridian that commutes with the corresponding
longitude. These "generalised knot groups" were introduced independently by
Wada and Kelly, and contain the fundamental group as a subgroup. The square
knot SK and the granny knot GK are a well known example of a pair of distinct
knots with isomorphic fundamental groups. We show that G_n(SK) and G_n(GK) are
non-isomorphic for all n>1. This confirms a conjecture of Lin and Nelson, and
shows that the isomorphism type of G_n(K), n>1, carries more information about
K than the isomorphism type of the fundamental group. An appendix by David
Savitt contains some results on representations of the trefoil group in
PSL(2,p) that are needed for the proof.Comment: 25 pages, 5 figures, to appear in JKTR. v3: example of the target
groups added; slight correction to the construction of the target groups;
references updated; some changes to notation. v2: section 4.2 expanded to
give overview of proo
Some factors influencing radiation of sound from flow interaction with edges of finite surfaces
Edges of surfaces which are exposed to unsteady flow cause both strictly acoustic effects and hydrodynamic effects, in the form of generation of new hydrodynamic sources in the immediate vicinity of the edge. An analytical model is presented which develops the explicit sound-generation role of the velocity and Mach number of the eddy convection past the edge, and the importance of relative scale lengths of the turbulence, as well as the relative intensity of pressure fluctuations. The Mach number (velocity) effects show that the important paramater is the convection Mach number of the eddies. The effects of turbulence scale lengths, isotropy, and spatial density (separation) are shown to be important in determining the level and spectrum of edge sound radiated for the edge dipole mechanism. Experimental data is presented which provides support for the dipole edge noise model in terms of Mach number (velocity) scaling, parametric dependence on flow field parameter, directivity, and edge diffraction effects
A Search for N2+ in Spectra of Comet C/2002C1 (Ikeya-Zhang)
We report low- and high-resolution spectra of comet C/2002 C1 (Ikeya-Zhang)
from McDonald Observatory. The comet had a well-developed ion tail including
CO+, CO2+, CH+, and H2O+. We used our high-resolution spectra to search for
N2+. None was detected and we placed upper limits on N2+/CO+ of 5.4 times
10^{-4}. N2+ was detected in the low-resolution spectra but we show that this
emission was probably telluric in origin (if cometary, we derive N2+/CO+ = 5.5
times 10^{-3}, still very low). We discuss the implications for the conditions
in the early solar nebula of the non-detection of N2+. These depend on whether
the H2O ice was deposited in the amorphous or crystalline form. If H2O was
deposited in its crystalline form, the detection of CO+ but not N2+ has
implications for H2O/H2 in the early solar nebula.Comment: Accepted for publication in ApJ (Letters) - 10 Sept 200
The effects of isometric work on heart rate, blood pressure, and net oxygen cost
Isometric exercise effects on heart rate, blood pressure, and net oxygen cos
CCD Photometry of Delta Scuti stars 7 Aql and 8 Aql
As a continuation of the study of the Delta Scuti stars 7 Aql and 8 Aql; new
CCD photometric data were acquired in 2007. We present a period analysis on
these data that confirm the dominant modes detected in each star in the
framework of the STEPHI XII campaign in 2003.Comment: 9 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables; Accepted for publication in
Communications in Asteroseismology, Vol 153, 200
Study of application of practical performance criteria for the implementation of efficient error-reduction coding Final report
Criteria for implementation of efficient error reduction codin
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