Updating and development of educational process methodological equipment in technical university

© Serials Publications. Worldwide growth of the international relations in science and technology demands from higher educational institutions graduates with Bachelors' degrees abilities to use information from foreign sources, namely the knowledge of a foreign language for specific purposes. Educational process in higher education institutions isn't possible without continuous updating and development of methodological equipment: educational literature, technical means. The ways how to solve the problems of updating and development of methodological equipment of the higher school in a modern Russian higher educational institution, in particular a technical one are represented in the article. The methodology, the pedagogical principles of drawing up manuals as the main component of an educational and methodological complex on studying the discipline "Foreign language" in the technical university was discovered. The presented manuals have been approved and introduced into educational process in the branch of the Tyumen industrial university in Surgut

Heroic Figres in «The Horse and His Boy» by C.S. Lewis

В статье проводится анализ фантастической повести К.С. Льюиса «Конь и его мальчик», которая входит в состав семикнижия «Хроники Нарнии» и которая построена по законам героического мифа. Структура льюисовской повести повторяет структуру героического мифа: рождение младенца, призванного выполнить великую миссию, пророчества о его будущих славных деяниях, изгнание его из отчего дома в некий враждебный мир, пребывание в безвестности, славные путешествия, опасные приключения и триумф. В связи с этим автором статьи подробно рассматриваются мифологические параллели, проявляющиеся на уровне персонажей. Предметом исследования становятся два центральных «героических» образа повести - образ мальчика Шасты и девочки Аравиты, на долю которых выпадают приключения, сопоставимые с инициационными испытаниями, составляющими неотъемлемую часть пути мифического героя. В статье показана динамика развития образов этих двух персонажей, выделены главные характерные черты, роднящие Шасту и Аравиту с героями древности.The article deals with C.S. Lewis’ fantasy fiction «The Chronicles of Narnia». The autor focuses on the chronicle «The Horse and His Boy», built according to the pattern of The He-ro’s Journey, the origins of which lay in myth. The structre of C.S. Lewis’ book establishes the characteristic elements of myth of the Hero: the birth of some infant, endowed with extraordinary value and destined to carry out some great mission, pro-phecies about his glorious exploits, the abandonment and exposure of the child hero at the time of birth in a hostile universe once, obscurity, his glorious joyrney, dangerous adventures and finally a triamph. In connection with that, in the articlae are analysed the most important characteristic features, common for Lewis’ personages and anciernt heros, described in myths. The author of the article claims that both Shsta and Aravis are heroic figures, who go out and achieve great deeds, showing how their adventure repeats an archetypal adventure of the Hero and analysing the process of the moral and spiritual growth of the mentioned personages

Updating and development of educational process methodological equipment in technical university

© Serials Publications. Worldwide growth of the international relations in science and technology demands from higher educational institutions graduates with Bachelors' degrees abilities to use information from foreign sources, namely the knowledge of a foreign language for specific purposes. Educational process in higher education institutions isn't possible without continuous updating and development of methodological equipment: educational literature, technical means. The ways how to solve the problems of updating and development of methodological equipment of the higher school in a modern Russian higher educational institution, in particular a technical one are represented in the article. The methodology, the pedagogical principles of drawing up manuals as the main component of an educational and methodological complex on studying the discipline "Foreign language" in the technical university was discovered. The presented manuals have been approved and introduced into educational process in the branch of the Tyumen industrial university in Surgut

Updating and development of educational process methodological equipment in technical university

© Serials Publications. Worldwide growth of the international relations in science and technology demands from higher educational institutions graduates with Bachelors' degrees abilities to use information from foreign sources, namely the knowledge of a foreign language for specific purposes. Educational process in higher education institutions isn't possible without continuous updating and development of methodological equipment: educational literature, technical means. The ways how to solve the problems of updating and development of methodological equipment of the higher school in a modern Russian higher educational institution, in particular a technical one are represented in the article. The methodology, the pedagogical principles of drawing up manuals as the main component of an educational and methodological complex on studying the discipline "Foreign language" in the technical university was discovered. The presented manuals have been approved and introduced into educational process in the branch of the Tyumen industrial university in Surgut

Updating and development of educational process methodological equipment in technical university

© Serials Publications. Worldwide growth of the international relations in science and technology demands from higher educational institutions graduates with Bachelors' degrees abilities to use information from foreign sources, namely the knowledge of a foreign language for specific purposes. Educational process in higher education institutions isn't possible without continuous updating and development of methodological equipment: educational literature, technical means. The ways how to solve the problems of updating and development of methodological equipment of the higher school in a modern Russian higher educational institution, in particular a technical one are represented in the article. The methodology, the pedagogical principles of drawing up manuals as the main component of an educational and methodological complex on studying the discipline "Foreign language" in the technical university was discovered. The presented manuals have been approved and introduced into educational process in the branch of the Tyumen industrial university in Surgut

Accounting for variable operation conditions when optimizing cogeneration GTU and CCGT

The paper deals with a new approach to mathematical modeling and optimization of cogeneration GTU and CCGT, taking into account the variable conditions of their work, developed at the ISEM SB RAS. An analysis was carried out of the features of using this approach in relation to the thermal power plants. According to this approach at mathematical modelling of the plant there are structural optimized parameters (affecting the design of the plant), mode optimized parameters (affecting the operation of the plant in the mode with partial thermal loads) and balancing parameters affecting solution of the system of equations in the nominal mode and in modes at partial loads The connection between the design calculation (at rated loads) and verification calculations (at partial thermal loads) is carried out through the structural characteristics of the plant elements, determined during the design calculation. Taking into account these features, the problem of optimization of continuously changing parameters of cogeneration TPP was formulated, focused on the use of the developed optimization method. New mathematical models of the elements of the thermal power plants have been created. Optimization technical and economic studies of the considered plants were carried out in relation to various climatic conditions

Аналіз методів та моделей оптимального розподілення навантажень між енергогенеруючими об’єтами

This paper gives consideration to the methods and models of the optimal distribution of loadings among energy generating facilities, in particular the method of dynamic programming; two-step method of the optimal distribution of loadings among the energy blocks using the so-called special reference points; methods and models in which the form of the fuzzy description of the factors of the data uncertainty is based on the theory of fuzzy sets; methods and models of the excess of versions; methods and models of relative increments in the fuel flow rate and their combinations; the heuristic method of the solution of the problem of the loading distribution using the limitations of the minimum and maximum electric loadings of energy blocks; the optimization method of the projection of the Rosen gradient, etc. Advantages and drawbacks of the methods and models were shown. It was shown that the methods and models used for the optimization of the distribution of loadings among energy generating facilities require improvement, which makes the development and improvement of the mathematical and algorithmic software used by the automated systems of the control of technological processes of the energy blocks of nuclear power stations and thermal power stations a vital problem.Рассмотрены методы и модели оптимального распределения нагрузок междуэнергогенерирующими объектами. Указаны достоинства и недостатки этих методов и моделей. Показананеобходимость совершенствования методов и моделей оптимизации распределения нагрузок междуэнергогенерирующими объектами, что делает актуальными разработки и усовершенствованиематематического и алгоритмического обеспечения, находящегося в распоряжении автоматизированныхсистем управления технологическими процессами энергоблоков АЭС и ТЭС.Розглянуто методи та моделі оптимального розподілу навантажень між енергогенеруючими об\'єктами. Вказані достоїнства і недоліки методів. Показано необхідність удосконалення методів і моделей оптимізації розподілу навантажень між енергогенеруючими об\'єктами, що робить актуальними розробки та удосконалення математичного та алгоритмічного забезпечення, яке знаходиться у розпорядженні автоматизованих систем управління технологічними процесами енергоблоків АЕС та ТЕС

Advances in ITER-relevant Nb-Ti and Nb3_{3}Sn strands and low-loss Nb-Ti strands in RF

The review of the main results of R&D directed on the enhancement of ITER relevant NbTi and Nb$_{3}$Sn strands performance recently carried out in Russia (the Bochvar Institute) are presented. For ITER PF type (NbTi) strands with Cu/non Cu ratio of 1.6 the attainment of ITER specified critical current density (Jc) ≥ 2900 A/mm2 (5 T, 4.2 K) has been shown. For Toroidal Field (TF) strands (Nb$_{3}$Sn) the influence of doping and layout peculiarities of the wires produced by bronze method on their current-carrying ability has been investigated. It was shown that with non-doped matrix and doped filaments Jc exceeds 800 A/mm2 (12 T, 4.2 K) while with the application of the doped bronze and nondoped filaments it exceeds 900 A/mm2. Internal-tin Nb$_{3}$Sn strand meeting the ITER TF specification requirements was also developed and fabricated. The results of testing of CICC samples in a SULTAN facility have shown that performance parameters are higher than ITER qualification requirements Low loss model fine filament NbTi strands, intended for operating in fields with a ramp rate from 1 up to 4 T/s, has been developed and manufactured. The use of commercial MN-5 alloy (Cu-5wt.%Ni) and the Cu- 0.5wt.%Mn alloy for matrix of strands are discussed. The critical current density higher than 2700 A/mm2 (5 T, 4.2 K was shown to be attainable