23,820 research outputs found
Interplanetary trajectory Encke method FORTRAN program manual for the IBM system/360
Interplanetary trajectory Encke method FORTRAN program manual for IBM 360 compute
Item program manual, Fortran IV version
Orbit calculation using Encke perturbation method and Fortran IV programmin
The art of spacecraft design: A multidisciplinary challenge
Actual design turn-around time has become shorter due to the use of optimization techniques which have been introduced into the design process. It seems that what, how and when to use these optimization techniques may be the key factor for future aircraft engineering operations. Another important aspect of this technique is that complex physical phenomena can be modeled by a simple mathematical equation. The new powerful multilevel methodology reduces time-consuming analysis significantly while maintaining the coupling effects. This simultaneous analysis method stems from the implicit function theorem and system sensitivity derivatives of input variables. Use of the Taylor's series expansion and finite differencing technique for sensitivity derivatives in each discipline makes this approach unique for screening dominant variables from nondominant variables. In this study, the current Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) aerodynamic and sensitivity derivative/optimization techniques are applied for a simple cone-type forebody of a high-speed vehicle configuration to understand basic aerodynamic/structure interaction in a hypersonic flight condition
Stars in the USNO-B1 Catalog with Proper Motions Between 1.0 and 5.0 arcseconds per year
This paper examines a subset of objects from the USNO-B1 catalogue with
listed proper motions between 1.0 and 5.0 arcseconds per year. We look at the
degree of contamination within this range of proper motions, and point out the
major sources of spurious high proper motion objects. Roughly 0.1% of the
objects in the USNO-B1 catalogue with listed motions between 1.0 and 5.0
arcseconds per year are real. Comparison with the revised version of Luyten's
Half Second catalogue indicates that USNO-B1 is only about 47% complete for
stars in this range. Preliminary studies indicate that there may be a dip in
completeness in USNO-B1 for objects with motions near 0.1 arcseconds per year.
We also present two new stars with motions between 1.0 and 5.0 arcseconds per
year, 36 new stars with confirmed motions between 0.1 and 1.0 arcseconds per
year, several new common proper motion pairs, and the recovery of LHS237a
(VBs3).Comment: 42 pages, 16 figures, uses AASTeX v5.2, accepted by A
Intensity distribution in rotational line spectra
Completely resolved Doppler-free rotational line spectra of six vibronic two-photon bands in benzene C6 H6 and C6 D6 are presented. The excited final states possess different excess energies in S1 (1567 to 2727 cm−1 ) and are embedded in dense manifolds of background states with differing densities of states (1<rho<60 1/cm−1 ). The bands are analyzed by a statistical procedure. The intensity distribution of several hundreds of lines of each band is investigated. It is found that all weakly perturbed bands display a similar, peaked intensity distribution while in strongly perturbed bands the number of lines decreases monotonically with increasing intensity. The origin of this difference is discussed in terms of coupling to the many background states. The Journal of Chemical Physics is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics
Advanced aircraft engine materials trends
Recent activities of the Lewis Research Center are reviewed which are directed toward developing materials for rotating hot section components for aircraft gas turbines. Turbine blade materials activities are directed at increasing metal temperatures approximately 100 C compared to current directionally solidified alloys by use of oxide dispersion strengthening or tungsten alloy wire reinforcement of nickel or iron base superalloys. The application of thermal barrier coatings offers a promise of increasing gas temperatures an additional 100 C with current cooling technology. For turbine disk alloys, activities are directed toward reducing the cost of turbine disks by 50 percent through near net shape fabrication of prealloyed powders as well as towards improved performance. In addition, advanced alloy concepts and fabrication methods for dual alloy disks are being studied as having potential for improving the life of future high performance disks and reducing the amount of strategic materials required in these components
Equilibria in Sequential Allocation
Sequential allocation is a simple mechanism for sharing multiple indivisible
items. We study strategic behavior in sequential allocation. In particular, we
consider Nash dynamics, as well as the computation and Pareto optimality of
pure equilibria, and Stackelberg strategies. We first demonstrate that, even
for two agents, better responses can cycle. We then present a linear-time
algorithm that returns a profile (which we call the "bluff profile") that is in
pure Nash equilibrium. Interestingly, the outcome of the bluff profile is the
same as that of the truthful profile and the profile is in pure Nash
equilibrium for \emph{all} cardinal utilities consistent with the ordinal
preferences. We show that the outcome of the bluff profile is Pareto optimal
with respect to pairwise comparisons. In contrast, we show that an assignment
may not be Pareto optimal with respect to pairwise comparisons even if it is a
result of a preference profile that is in pure Nash equilibrium for all
utilities consistent with ordinal preferences. Finally, we present a dynamic
program to compute an optimal Stackelberg strategy for two agents, where the
second agent has a constant number of distinct values for the items
Interplanetary Trajectories, Encke Method (ITEM)
Modified program has been developed using improved variation of Encke method which avoids accumulation of round-off errors and avoids numerical ambiguities arising from near-circular orbits of low inclination. Variety of interplanetary trajectory problems can be computed with maximum accuracy and efficiency
Dynamic instabilities of fracture under biaxial strain using a phase field model
We present a phase field model of the propagation of fracture under plane
strain. This model, based on simple physical considerations, is able to
accurately reproduce the different behavior of cracks (the principle of local
symmetry, the Griffith and Irwin criteria, and mode-I branching). In addition,
we test our model against recent experimental findings showing the presence of
oscillating cracks under bi-axial load. Our model again reproduces well
observed supercritical Hopf bifurcation, and is therefore the first simulation
which does so
A Nuclear Physics Program at the ATLAS Experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
The ATLAS collaboration has significant interest in the physics of
ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. We submitted a Letter of Intent to the
United States Department of Energy in March 2002. The following document is a
slightly modified version of that LOI. More details are available at:
http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/SM/ionsComment: Letter of Intent submitted to the United States Department of Energy
Nuclear Physics Division in March 2002 (revised version
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