20,968 research outputs found
One-dimensional relativistic dissipative system with constant force and its quantization
For a relativistic particle under a constant force and a linear velocity
dissipation force, a constant of motion is found. Problems are shown for
getting the Hamiltoninan of this system. Thus, the quantization of this system
is carried out through the constant of motion and using the quantization of the
velocity variable. The dissipative relativistic quantum bouncer is outlined
within this quantization approach.Comment: 11 pages, no figure
Velocity quantization approach of the one-dimensional dissipative harmonic oscillator
Given a constant of motion for the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator with
linear dissipation in the velocity, the problem to get the Hamiltonian for this
system is pointed out, and the quantization up to second order in the
perturbation approach is used to determine the modification on the eigenvalues
when dissipation is taken into consideration. This quantization is realized
using the constant of motion instead of the Hamiltonian.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figure
Magnetic Monopole in the Loop Representation
We quantize the electromagnetic field in the presence of a static magnetic
monopole, within the loop-representation formalism. We find that the
loop-dependent wave functional becomes multivalued, in the sense that it
acquires a dependence on the surfaces bounded by the loop. This generalizes
what occurs in quantum mechanics in multiply connected spaces. When Dirac's
quantization condition holds, this surface-dependence disappears, together with
the effect of the monopole on the electromagnetic field.Comment: reference and comment adde
Non-Resonant Effects in Implementation of Quantum Shor Algorithm
We simulate Shor's algorithm on an Ising spin quantum computer. The influence
of non-resonant effects is analyzed in detail. It is shown that our ``''-method successfully suppresses non-resonant effects even for relatively
large values of the Rabi frequency.Comment: 11 pages, 13 figure
Quiescent NIR and optical counterparts to candidate black hole X-ray binaries
We present near-infrared and optical imaging of fifteen candidate black hole
X-ray binaries. In addition to quiescent observations for all sources, we also
observed two of these sources (IGR J17451-3022 and XTE J1818-245) in outburst.
We detect the quiescent counterpart for twelve out of fifteen sources, and for
the remaining three we report limiting magnitudes. The magnitudes of the
detected counterparts range between = 17.59 and = 22.29 mag. We
provide (limits on) the absolute magnitudes and finding charts of all sources.
Of these twelve detections in quiescence, seven represent the first quiescent
reported values (for MAXI J1543-564, XTE J1726-476, IGR J17451-3022, XTE
J1818-245, MAXI J1828-249, MAXI J1836-194, Swift J1910.2-0546) and two
detections show fainter counterparts to XTE J1752-223 and XTE J2012+381 than
previously reported. We used theoretical arguments and observed trends, for
instance between the outburst and quiescent X-ray luminosity and orbital period
to derive an expected trend between and of
. Comparing this to observations we
find a different behaviour. We discuss possible explanations for this result.Comment: 18 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRA
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