8,174 research outputs found

    The Higgs sector in the minimal 3-3-1 model with the most general lepton-number conserving potential

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    The Higgs sector of the minimal 3 - 3 - 1 model with three triplets and one sextet is investigated in detail under the most general lepton--number conserving potential. The mass spectra and multiplet decompostion structure are explicitly given in a systematic order and a transparent way allowing they to be easily checked and used in further investigations. A previously arising problem of inconsistent signs of f_{2} is also automatically solved

    Irreducible representations of Upq[gl(2/2)]

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    The two-parametric quantum superalgebra Upq[gl(2/2)]U_{pq}[gl(2/2)] and its representations are considered. All finite-dimensional irreducible representations of this quantum superalgebra can be constructed and classified into typical and nontypical ones according to a proposition proved in the present paper. This proposition is a nontrivial deformation from the one for the classical superalgebra gl(2/2), unlike the case of one-parametric deformations.Comment: Latex, 8 pages. A reference added in v.

    Scalar sextet in the 331 model with right-handed neutrinos

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    A Higgs sextet is introduced in order to generate Dirac and Majorana neutrino masses in the 331 model with right-handed neutrinos. As will be seen, the present sextet introduction leads to a rich neutrino mass structure. The smallness of neutrino masses can be achieved via, for example, a seesaw limit. The fact that the masses of the charged leptons are not effected by their new Yukawa couplings to the sextet is convenient for generating small neutrino masses.Comment: RevTeX4, 5 pages, no figure. To appear in Phys. Rev. D. Misprints removed (v.2

    Comparative analgesic activity of the root bark, stem bark, leaves, fruits and seeds of Carissa edulis VAHL (Apocynaceae)

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    The analgesic activity of the water extracts (50,100 and150 mg/Kg body weight) of the root bark, stem bark, leaves, fruits and seeds of Carissa edulis were evaluated in mice using the mechanical method(tail-chip method) and chemical method (acetic acid induced writhing). The plant was found to have analgesic activity, with the fruits having the highest activity, followed by the leaves, seeds, root barkand stem bark respectively using metamizol as standard with mechanical method. There was slight variation with chemical method, the seeds were found to be most effective followed by fruits, leaves, root bark and stem bark respectively using acetylsalicylic acid as standard. The analgesic activity compared well with metamizol and aspirin which were used as standard, the chromatographic analysis indicate the presences of salicylates. These result justified the use of the plant in the treatment of toothache, lumbago, oedema and chest complaints by the traditional medical practitioners

    The Higgs Sector of the Minimal 3 3 1 Model Revisited

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    The mass spectrum and the eigenstates of the Higgs sector of the minimal 3 3 1 model are revisited in detail. There are discrepancies between our results and previous results by another author.Comment: 20 pages, latex, two figures. One note and one reference are adde

    A sensitive and specific antigen detection assay for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus

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    A microchip optomechanical accelerometer

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    The monitoring of accelerations is essential for a variety of applications ranging from inertial navigation to consumer electronics. The basic operation principle of an accelerometer is to measure the displacement of a flexibly mounted test mass; sensitive displacement measurement can be realized using capacitive, piezo-electric, tunnel-current, or optical methods. While optical readout provides superior displacement resolution and resilience to electromagnetic interference, current optical accelerometers either do not allow for chip-scale integration or require bulky test masses. Here we demonstrate an optomechanical accelerometer that employs ultra-sensitive all-optical displacement read-out using a planar photonic crystal cavity monolithically integrated with a nano-tethered test mass of high mechanical Q-factor. This device architecture allows for full on-chip integration and achieves a broadband acceleration resolution of 10 \mu g/rt-Hz, a bandwidth greater than 20 kHz, and a dynamic range of 50 dB with sub-milliwatt optical power requirements. Moreover, the nano-gram test masses used here allow for optomechanical back-action in the form of cooling or the optical spring effect, setting the stage for a new class of motional sensors.Comment: 16 pages, 9 figure
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