77 research outputs found

    ANALISIS PUTUSAN HAKIM NOMOR 41/PID.SUS/2018/PN BATU LICIN, TENTANG PERKARA SEDIAAN FARMASI OBAT DAFTAR G JENIS CARNOPEN YANG TIDAK MEMILIKI IJIN DITINJAU DARI ASPEK KEADILAN

    Get PDF
    The main task of the judge is to accept, examine and try and settle every case submitted to him. It seems very simple for the judge's duties as referred to in Article 2 paragraph 1 of Law Number 48 of 2009, but in reality it is not easy and that simple. The formulation of the problem in this study is 1) What is the Basic Consideration of Judge Judge Number 41 / Pid.Sus / 2018 / PN Batu Licin about the case of circulating pharmaceutical preparations for the list of G types of carnopen that do not have permission? 2) How is the Decision Number 41 / Pid.Sus / 2018 / PN Batu Licin concerning the case of circulating pharmaceutical preparations of the list of drugs G type carnopen that do not have permission in terms of aspects of justice? The approach used in this writing is normative juridical. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Analysis of legal materials used in this study is descriptive quality. The results of the analysis show that the basis for the Judgment of Judge Number 41 / Pid.Sus / 2018 / PN Batu Licin about the case of circulating pharmaceutical drug preparations list G types of carnopen which do not have permission, namely subjectively in this case, which is concerning a priori behavioral attitudes, behavioral attitudes emotional, arrogant and moral attitude. Objectively, that is regarding social, cultural and economic backgrounds, professionally. Decision Number 41 / Pid.Sus / 2018 / PN Batu Licin concerning cases circulating pharmaceutical preparations of the list of G types of carnopen which do not have permission in terms of justice, namely 1) declaring the aforementioned Defendant Candra Bin Rahmadi legally and convincingly guilty committing a criminal offense "intentionally circulating Pharmaceutical preparations that do not have marketing authorization" as in the primary indictment 2) Imposing a sentence to the Defendant because of that with imprisonment for 1 (one) year and 2 (two) months and a fine of Rp.2,000,000 00 (two million rupiahs) with the provision that if the fine is not paid is replaced by a confinement for 1 (one) month; and 3) Determine the period of arrest and detention that has been carried out by the Defendant entirely deducted from the sentence imposed

    Ultrahigh quality factor in a metal-embedded semiconductor microdisk cavity

    Get PDF
    We numerically and theoretically investigate electrodynamics of a metal-embedded semiconductor microdisk cavity. The electrodynamics of a cavity mode is discussed from the viewpoint of quantum mechanics, which clarifies the condition for high Q factor. Using numerical calculations, we optimize the cavity structure and show that the Q factor can be increased up to 1,700,000. Our study suggests that the metal-embedded cavity is a promising candidate for cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) devices

    Modified spontaneous emission properties of CdS quantum dots embedded in novel three-dimensional microcavities

    Get PDF
    Modified spontaneous emission properties in the presence of confined photon modes inside the three-dimensional (3-D) optical microcavities are demonstrated. Self-formed pyramidal-shaped semiconductor structures fabricated by selective-area growth technique are utilized as an optical microcavity in which discrete photon modes are generated. Noticeable modification of spontaneous emission from active layers embedded in microcavity structures is clearly observed in ÎŒ-PL spectra at room temperature. Almost perfect coincidence between enhanced photoluminescence peak wavelengths and the resonance modes inside microcavity is observed. Furthermore, Purcell factors calculated from the obtained Q values reach ∌9, which is inaccessible in the planar microcavities with only one-dimensional photon confinement normal to the layers. These results indicate that the effective coupling between electronic system and 3-D confined optical fields is realized by the achievement of present low-loss 3-D microcavities with small cavity volume Vc whose dimension is comparable with λ3

    Nonlocal biphoton generation in a Werner state from a single semiconductor quantum dot

    Get PDF
    We demonstrate the generation of a Werner-like state from a single semiconductor quantum dot. The tomographic analysis with temporal gating brings us to a systematic understanding of the relation between the time evolution of quantum correlation and a set of parameters characterizing the exciton states, including fine-structure splitting and cross-dephasing time. The Werner state relates the Bell's parameter in the Clauser, Horne, Shimony, and Holt inequality with a fidelity, which facilitates the evaluation of nonlocality

    Superconductor-based Light Emitting Diode: Demonstration of Role of Cooper Pairs in Radiative Recombination Processes

    Get PDF
    A light emitting diode with superconducting Nb electrodes was fabricated to investigate the contribution of cooper pairs to radiative recombination in a semiconductor. Electroluminescence observed from the active layer in which electron cooper pairs and normal holes are injected was drastically enhanced at the temperature lower than the superconducting transition temperature of the Nb electrodes. This is the first experimental evidence that cooper pairs enhance radiative recombinations by the superradiance effect

    Origin of the blueshift of photoluminescence in a type-II heterostructure

    Get PDF
    Blueshifts of luminescence observed in type-II heterostructures are quantitatively examined in terms of a self-consistent approach including excitonic effects. This analysis shows that the main contribution to the blueshift originates from the well region rather than the variation of triangular potentials formed in the barrier region. The power law for the blueshift, ΔEPL ∝ Plaserm, from m = 1/2 for lower excitation Plaser to m = 1/4 for higher excitation, is obtained from the calculated results combined with a rate equation analysis, which also covers the previously believed m = 1/3 power law within a limited excitation range. The present power law is consistent with the blueshift observed in a GaAsSb/GaAs quantum well
    • 

    corecore