171 research outputs found

    On the Resummation of Subleading Logarithms in the Transverse Momentum Distribution of Vector Bosons Produced at Hadron Colliders

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    The perturbation series for electroweak vector boson production at small transverse momentum is dominated by large double logarithms at each order in perturbation theory. An accurate theoretical prediction therefore requires a resummation of these logarithms. This can be performed either directly in transverse momentum space or in impact parameter (Fourier transform) space. While both approaches resum the same leading double logarithms, the subleading logarithms are, in general, treated differently. We comment on two recent approaches to this problem, emphasising the particular subleading logarithms resummed in each case and the numerical differences in the cross sections which result.Comment: 13 (Latex) pages, including 5 embedded figures, uses epsfig.st

    Associated ttˉHt \bar{t} H production at the LHC: theoretical predictions at NLO+NNLL accuracy

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    We perform threshold resummation of soft gluon corrections to the total cross section and the invariant mass distribution for the process pp→ttˉHpp \to t\bar{t}H. The resummation is carried out at next-to-next-to-leading-logarithmic (NNLL) accuracy using the direct QCD Mellin space technique in the three-particle invariant mass kinematics. After presenting analytical expressions we discuss the impact of resummation on the numerical predictions for the associated Higgs boson production with top quarks at the LHC. We find that NLO+NNLL resummation leads to predictions for which the central values are remarkably stable with respect to scale variation and for which theoretical uncertainties are reduced in comparison to NLO predictions.Comment: 21 pages, 9 figures; NNLL results accounting now for color decomposition of the one-loop hard function, discussion of the literature added, typos correcte

    Improving predictions for associated ttˉHt\bar{t} H production at the LHC : soft gluon resummation through NNLL accuracy

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    In the following we present our recent results on the resummation of soft gluon corrections to the pp→ttˉHpp\rightarrow t\bar{t}H cross section at the LHC. The resummation was carried out at next-to-next-to-leading-logarithmic (NNLL) accuracy using the Mellin space technique. Obtained results were matched to the NLO cross section. We show that the resummation leads to reduction of scale-variation uncertainty of the total pp→ttˉHpp\rightarrow t\bar{t}H cross section.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, 1 table, proceedings prepared for the European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP 2017), 5-12 July 2017, Venice, Ital

    Soft gluon resummation for associated ttˉHt \bar{t} H production at the LHC

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    We perform resummation of soft gluon corrections to the total cross section for the process pp→ttˉHpp \to t\bar{t}H. The resummation is carried out at next-to-leading-logarithmic (NLL) accuracy using the Mellin space technique, extending its application to the class of 2→32 \to 3 processes. We present an analytical result for the soft anomalous dimension for a hadronic production of two coloured massive particles in association with a colour singlet. We discuss the impact of resummation on the numerical prediction for the associated Higgs boson production with top quarks at the LHC.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure

    Like-Sign W Boson Production at the LHC as a Probe of Double Parton Scattering

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    Double parton scattering, i.e. two parton hard scattering processes in the same hadron-hadron collision, may constitute an important background for Higgs and other new particle searches at the LHC. We point out that like-sign W pair production provides a relatively clean way of searching for, and calibrating, double parton scattering at the LHC.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, 5 figures, epsfi

    Electroweak boson production at small transverse momentum in hadron collisions

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    The resummation of double-logarithmic perturbative contributions produced by soft- gluon radiation (Sudakov resummation) has proved to be an important tool for enlarging the applications of perturbative QCD to a wider range of kinematical regions. In particular, a complete description of W and Z boson production at high-energy hadron colliders requires the resummation of large double logarithms that dominate the transverse momentum (p(_r)) distribution at small p(_r). This can be performed either directly in transverse momentum space or in impact parameter (Fourier transform) b space. The b space method succeeds in resumming all the leading and sub-leading logarithmic terms, but does not allow a smooth transition to fixed-order dominance at high transverse momenta. In contrast, the pr space approach experiences difficulties with resumming more sub-leading logarithms. This thesis concentrates on developing the p(_r) space formalism which completely resums the first four towers of logarithms. The number of fully resummed towers is the same as for the b space method. The results are compared, both analytically and numerically, with the original b space result as well as with results of other p(_r) space methods. Parametrization of the non-perturbative effects in p(_r) space is discussed. Given recent Tevatron data on Z boson production we find good agreement between the data and the theoretical predictions. Using the same formalism, the transverse momentum distributions are also calculated for W and Z boson production at the LHC. Finally, we discuss production of like-sign W pair production in the context of double parton scattering at the LHC

    Threshold Resummation for Dark-Matter Production at the LHC

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    We derive precision predictions for the production of dark-matter particles recoiling against a jet with large transverse momentum at the LHC. The dark-matter fermions are described within a simplified model and couple to the Standard Model via a vector mediator. Our predictions for the mono-jet signature include the resummation of the leading and next-to-leading threshold logarithms. The corresponding matching coefficient is evaluated at NLO. The resummed result is matched to the fixed-order NLO cross section obtained from the MadGraph framework. We discuss numerical results for several benchmark scenarios at the LHC.Comment: 19 pages, 3 figure

    Soft gluon resummation for gluon-induced Higgs Strahlung

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    We study the effect of soft gluon emission on the total cross section predictions for the gg→HZgg\to HZ associated Higgs production process at the LHC. To this end, we perform resummation of threshold corrections at the NLL accuracy in the absolute threshold production limit and in the threshold limit for production of a ZHZH system with a given invariant mass. Analytical results and numerical predictions for various possible LHC collision energies are presented. The perturbative stability of the results is verified by including universal NNLL effects. We find that resummation significantly reduces the scale uncertainty of the gg→HZgg\to HZ contribution, which is the dominant source of perturbative uncertainty to ZHZH production. We use our results to evaluate updated numbers for the total inclusive cross section of associated pp→ZHpp \to ZH production at the LHC. The reduced scale uncertainty of the gg→HZgg\to HZ component translates into a decrease of the overall scale error by about a factor of two.Comment: 22 pages, 4 figures, 2 table
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