3,814 research outputs found
Q-complements on log surfaces
In this paper the log surfaces without \QQ-complement are classified. In
particular, they are non-rational always. This result takes off the restriction
in the theory of complements and allows one to apply it in the most wide class
of log surfaces.Comment: Latex2e, 3 page
Three-body dynamics for the X(3872)
We investigate the role played by the three-body dynamics on
the near-threshold resonance X(3872) charmonium state, which is assumed to be
formed by nonperturbative dynamics. It is demonstrated that, as
compared to the naive static-pions approximation, the imaginary parts that
originate from the inclusion of dynamical pions reduce substantially the width
from the intermediate state. In particular, for a resonance
peaked at 0.5 MeV below the threshold, this contribution to
the width is reduced by about a factor of 2, and the effect of the pion
dynamics on the width grows as long as the resonance is shifted towards the
threshold. Although the physical width of the is
dominated by inelastic channels, our finding should still be of importance for
the line shapes in the channel below threshold.
For example, in the scattering length approximation, the imaginary part of the
scattering length includes effects of all the pion dynamics and does not only
stem from the width. Meanwhile, we find that another important quantity
for the phenomenology, the residue at the pole, is weakly sensitive to
dynamical pions. In particular, we find that the binding energy dependence of
this quantity from the full calculation is close to that found from a model
with pointlike interactions only, consistent with earlier claims.
Coupled-channel effects (inclusion of the charged channel) turn
out to have a moderate impact on the results.Comment: 34 pages, 6 figures, version to appear in Phys.Rev.
A remark on collisions of domain walls in a supersymmetric model
The process of collision of two parallel domain walls in a supersymmetric
model is studied both in effective Lagrangian approximation and by numerical
solving of the exact classical field problem. For small initial velocities we
find that the walls interaction looks like elastic reflection with some delay.
It is also shown that in such approximation internal parameter of the wall may
be considered as a time-dependent dynamical variable.Comment: 6 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures (eps), fig. 2 correcte
Investigation of a0-f0 mixing
We investigate the isospin-violating mixing of the light scalar mesons
a0(980) and f0(980) within the unitarized chiral approach. Isospin-violating
effects are considered to leading order in the quark mass differences and
electromagnetism. In this approach both mesons are generated through
meson-meson dynamics. Our results provide a description of the mixing
phenomenon within a framework consistent with chiral symmetry and unitarity,
where these resonances are not predominantly q q-bar states. Amongst the
possible experimental signals, we discuss observable consequences for the
reaction J/Psi -> phi pi0 eta in detail. In particular we demonstrate that the
effect of a0-f0 mixing is by far the most important isospin-breaking effect in
the resonance region and can indeed be extracted from experiment.Comment: 15 pages, 9 figures; discussion extended, title changed, version
published in Phys. Rev.
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