42 research outputs found

    Florida\u27s Codification of the Rule Against Perpetuities

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    Florida recently codified the common law Rule Against Perpetuities with seueral significant modifications. In discussing the newly enacted statute, the author focuses his analysis on provisions designed to validate interests which formerly failed under the common law Rule. This examination exposes areas of particular ambiguity in the interstices between the common law Rule and the statute. The article offers several salient insights to those called upon to deal with or construe the new statute and provides suggestions for legislative reform

    Trading on Market Information: Rule lOb-5 and Market Insiders-\u3cem\u3eUnited States v. Chiarella\u3c/em\u3e

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    In United States v. Chiarella, the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit held that anyone who regularly receives material nonpublic information is subject to the prohibitions of rule 10b-5. The author of this casenote discusses the expansion of liability created by this holding and analyzes the questions raised by the decision

    The summer undergraduate research experience as a work-integrated learning opportunity and potential pathway to publication in psychology

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    © 2019 Golding, Breen, Krause and Allen. Unlike disciplines which focus on skill development from year one of a bachelor's degree, training in psychology in Australia follows the scientist-practitioner model. According to this model, an undergraduate psychology degree should focus on the scientific principles underpinning the discipline and provide a foundation for the development of professional skills in graduate school. However, most Australian psychology undergraduates do not continue into graduate school, and concerns have been raised about their lack of applied skills and work-readiness. Work-integrated learning (WIL) refers to strategies aimed at providing students with practical experiences (e.g., fieldwork, placements, and internships) directly related to their course of study. The objective of WIL is to increase work-readiness. Accreditation standards coupled with the norms of the discipline have historically prevented the inclusion of typical WIL experiences in Australian undergraduate psychology degrees. However, one particular type of WIL activity-the undergraduate research experience (URE)-is particularly suited to psychology. In a typical URE, students collaborate with faculty to conduct research designed to make an original contribution to their field. The current study is a qualitative investigation of stakeholder perceptions of a competitive summer URE program ran from 2012 to 2016. Six faculty members and seven undergraduate students were engaged in semi-structured interviews about their URE experiences. Constructed themes broadly reflected the benefits and challenges of the program and included work-readiness and additional research experience, networking and teamwork, publication, quality of experience and equity of opportunities. Faculty members and students spoke favorably of their UREs in most cases, although issues of administration and financial concerns were mentioned consistently, as were concerns about the length, timing, and nature of projects. Students reported skill development and networking as two of the key benefits of their participation in the program, and article publication was seen as particularly beneficial to career prospects. Our findings suggest that student co-authored publications resulting from UREs are possible, but careful thought is required to optimize their likelihood. Overall, this research adds to a growing literature suggesting that UREs can confer a range of benefits to Australian psychology schools related to increased research capacity and student satisfaction

    Robust estimation of bacterial cell count from optical density

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    Optical density (OD) is widely used to estimate the density of cells in liquid culture, but cannot be compared between instruments without a standardized calibration protocol and is challenging to relate to actual cell count. We address this with an interlaboratory study comparing three simple, low-cost, and highly accessible OD calibration protocols across 244 laboratories, applied to eight strains of constitutive GFP-expressing E. coli. Based on our results, we recommend calibrating OD to estimated cell count using serial dilution of silica microspheres, which produces highly precise calibration (95.5% of residuals <1.2-fold), is easily assessed for quality control, also assesses instrument effective linear range, and can be combined with fluorescence calibration to obtain units of Molecules of Equivalent Fluorescein (MEFL) per cell, allowing direct comparison and data fusion with flow cytometry measurements: in our study, fluorescence per cell measurements showed only a 1.07-fold mean difference between plate reader and flow cytometry data

    Identification of Chiral-Specific Carbon Nanotube Binding Peptides Using a Modified Biopanning Method

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    Peptides can recognize and selectively bind to a wide variety of materials dependent on both their surface properties and the environment. Biopanning with phage or cell peptide display libraries can identify material-specific binding peptides. However, the limitations with sequence diversity of traditional bacteriophage (phage) display libraries and loss of unique phage clones during the amplification cycles results in a smaller pool of peptide sequences identified. False positive sequences tend to emerge during the biopanning process due to highly proliferating, yet nonspecific, phages. In order to overcome this limitation of traditional biopanning methodology, a modified method using high-throughput next generation sequencing (HTS) was tested to select for unique peptides specific to two types of single wall carbon nanotube (SWNTs) sources with varying diameter distribution and chirality. Here, the process, analysis, and characterization of peptide sequences identified using the modified method is further described and compared to a peptide identified in literature using the traditional method. Selected sequences from this study were incorporated in a SWNT dispersion experiment to probe their selectivity to the nanotube diameter. We show that NHTS can uncover unique binding sequences that might have otherwise been lost during the traditional biopanning method

    Dimensioning of a micro-hydroelectric power plant for a multi-family house

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    Mit dieser Arbeit wird dem Besitzer eines Kleinwasserkraftwerks ein Überblick der Möglichkeiten zur Verbesserung seiner Anlage gegeben. Dafür werden zuerst die benötigten Daten gesammelt und aufbereitet. Danach wird auf die einzelnen Bereiche näher eingegangen und es werden Verbesserungsvorschläge dargelegt. Dabei werden Vor- und Nachteile aufgezeigt und die Verluste zwischen derzeitigem Stand und den Vorschlägen verglichen. Am Ende wird noch die gesamte mögliche Leistung ermittelt und geklärt ob sich eine Modernisierung lohnt

    Trading on Market Information: Rule lOb-5 and Market Insiders-\u3cem\u3eUnited States v. Chiarella\u3c/em\u3e

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    In United States v. Chiarella, the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit held that anyone who regularly receives material nonpublic information is subject to the prohibitions of rule 10b-5. The author of this casenote discusses the expansion of liability created by this holding and analyzes the questions raised by the decision
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