33 research outputs found

    The State Sovereignty and Sovereign Rights: the Correlation Problem

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    In this paper the question on the content of the sovereign rights and their relation to sovereignty was not enough developed in legal science. These issues are in the focus of present paper. In the traditional legal doctrine sovereignty is the category which expresses the content and scope of competences of the state in the domestic and foreign policy. The appearance of a new state automatically means the presence of its sovereignty. The loss of sovereignty leads to the termination of its existence as a subject of international law. The states are forced to self-restriction of their sovereign rights in international (interstate) communication, but without losing the sovereignty. As the human rights, the sovereign rights of the state in a certain sense can be treated as natural. The sovereign rights associate with the existence of the state and don’t depend on other non-legal factors. Conception of the states’ legal equality results in the identity and equality in sovereign rights that states can use on their own. The meaning of the sovereign rights consist of the determination and guaranteeing and clearly defined boundaries of the freedom of the state. Can sovereign rights change in the process of historical development of the states? What is the β€œmeasure” of changes of the sovereign rights volume? This rights are inherent to the state and as long as sovereign stats play the major role in international law, their strength remains ultima ratio.Π’ статті Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π³Π»ΡΠ΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ питання ΠΏΡ€ΠΎ зміст сувСрСнних ΠΏΡ€Π°Π² Ρ‚Π° Ρ—Ρ… ΡΠΏΡ–Π²Π²Ρ–Π΄Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π· Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌ сувСрСнітСтом, які Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π½ΡŒΠΎ дослідТСні Π² ΡŽΡ€ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ–ΠΉ Π½Π°ΡƒΡ†Ρ–. Π£ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†Ρ–ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·ΡƒΠΌΡ–Π½Π½Ρ– сувСрСнітСт Ρ” ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π³ΠΎΡ€Ρ–Ρ”ΡŽ, яка Π²ΠΈΡ€Π°ΠΆΠ°Ρ” зміст Ρ– ΠΌΠ°ΡΡˆΡ‚Π°Π± ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π²ΠΈ Ρƒ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€Ρ–ΡˆΠ½Ρ–ΠΉ Ρ‚Π° Π·ΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ–ΡˆΠ½Ρ–ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Ρ–Ρ‚ΠΈΡ†Ρ–. Поява Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ— Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π²ΠΈ Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π±Π°Ρ‡Π°Ρ” Π½Π°ΡΠ²Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Ρƒ Π½Π΅Ρ— сувСрСнітСту. Π’Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° сувСрСнітСту ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π΄ΠΎ припинСння існування Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π²ΠΈ як суб’єкта ΠΌΡ–ΠΆΠ½Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π°. Π’ ΡƒΠΌΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ… Π³Π»ΠΎΠ±Π°Π»Ρ–Π·Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— Ρ‚Π° Ρ€Π΅Π³Ρ–ΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡ— Ρ–Π½Ρ‚Π΅Π³Ρ€Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π²ΠΈ Π²Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π΄ΠΎ самообмСТСння Π² Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»Ρ–Π·Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— своїх сувСрСнних ΠΏΡ€Π°Π², Π°Π»Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ†ΡŒΠΎΠΌΡƒ Π½Π΅ Π²Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ свій сувСрСнітСт

    ИсслСдованиС психологичСских особСнностСй Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ подростков с заболСваниями ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² пищСварСния

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    Objective: The present study was aimed at the psychological characteristics of children with different chronic diseases of the digestive system and the identificationΒ of key factors influencing the formation of their personality.Methods: The continuous prospective study of psychological peculiarities of 125 patientsΒ (7βˆ’17 y.o.) with diseases of the digestive system who have been monitored at Scientific Centre of Children’s Health (Moscow) was performed. As researchΒ methods were used: analysis of medical and pedagogical documentation, participant observation, educational experiment, interview, questionnaires andΒ projective methods.Results: The study involved 125 patients aged 7–17 years (12.4 averagely) with diseases of the digestive system including teens β€” 68Β (54%), primary school pupil β€” 57 (46%). The number of boys significantly prevailed over the number of girls (2:1). The study confirmed the existence of aΒ close relationship and mutual influence of three factors: the physical condition, social situation of development, and individual psychological characteristicsΒ of children. According to the psychological characteristics the children can be combined in three groups: Group I (47 of 125 people; 37.6%) ― children withΒ bad psychological status. This is most typical for children with active form of chronic diseases requiring intensive medical assistance (37 of 47 people; 78.7%).Β Group II (59 of 125 people; 47.2%) ― children with instable psychological condition, with risk of neurotization. This group mainly comprises patients withΒ chronic diseases at the stage of unstable clinical remission with preserved or compensated functions of organism bodies and systems or with incomplete compensationΒ of functions requiring long term supportive treatment (45 of 59 people; 76.3%). Group III ― patients with rather stable psychological condition (19Β of 125 people; 15.2%). It comprises patients with rather stable psychological condition, anyway, with expressed psychological vulnerability in stress situation.Β Most children suffer from chronic diseases of different etiology at the stage of clinical remission with rare aggravations, with preserved or compensated functions,Β provided there are no aggravations of the basic disease (17 of 19 people; 89.5%).Conclusion: Most children with diseases of the digestive system have theΒ psychological difficulties, while their identity is often formed in the distorted social conditions. Therefore, these children need psychological and pedagogicalΒ support, as well the special psychological and pedagogical conditions for the realization of their mental and cognitive capacities. To put together a programΒ of psychological and educational assistance we should take into account the child’s age at the moment of occurrence of the disease, etiology, duration andΒ severity of the illness, the nature and degree of non-compliance of social environmental.ЦСль исслСдования: ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ психологичСскиС особСнности Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ с Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ хроничСскими заболСваниями ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² пищСварСния ΠΈ ΡƒΡΡ‚Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒΒ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹, Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° процСсс формирования личности.ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹: ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ сплошноС проспСктивноС исслСдованиС психологичСских особСнностСй Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ с болСзнями ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² пищСварСния, Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡŽΠ΄Π°Π²ΡˆΠΈΡ…ΡΡ Π² Научном Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅ Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ ΠœΠΈΠ½Π·Π΄Ρ€Π°Π²Π° России (Москва). Π’ качСствС ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² исслСдования Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· мСдицинской ΠΈ пСдагогичСской Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ наблюдСниС, бСсСда, опросный и ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹: обслСдовано 125 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² возрастС 7βˆ’17 (срСдний возраст 12,4) Π»Π΅Ρ‚ с болСзнями ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² пищСварСния, ΠΈΠ· Π½ΠΈΡ… подростков β€” 68 (54%), ΠΌΠ»Π°Π΄ΡˆΠΈΡ… школьников β€” 57 (46%). Число ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΡ‡ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°Π»ΠΎ Π½Π°Π΄ числом Π΄Π΅Π²ΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΊ (2:1). Π’ исслСдовании подтвСрТдСно Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ΅ связи ΠΈ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ влияния 3 Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² β€” физичСского состояния, ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ситуации развития ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ…Β ΠΏΡΠΈΡ…ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ… характСристик Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ. По психологичСским особСнностям Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π² 3 Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹: I (n =47; 37,6%) ― Π΄Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΒ Π² тяТСлом психологичСском состоянии, Ρƒ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡˆΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚Π²Π° ΠΈΠ· ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… (n =37; 78,7%) Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ Π² Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ стадии, Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉΒ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ мСдицинской ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΠΈ; II (n =59; 47,2%) ― Π΄Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈ с нСустойчивым психологичСским состояниСм ΠΈ высоким риском нСвротизации личности, Ρƒ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ… ΠΈΠ· ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… (n =45; 76,3%) Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ Π² стадии нСстойкой клиничСской рСмиссии с сохранСнными ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ компСнсированными функциями ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ систСм ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΠΉ компСнсациСй Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΉ, Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ Π΄Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎΒ Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ; III (n =19; 15,2%) ― ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ с ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΡΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ психологичСским состояниСм ΠΈ высокой психологичСской ΡƒΡΠ·Π²ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽΒ Π² ситуации стрСсса, Ρƒ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡˆΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚Π²Π° ΠΈΠ· ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… (n =17; 89,5%) болСзнь ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ»Π° Π² ΡΡ‚Π°Π΄ΠΈΡŽ клиничСской рСмиссии c Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ обострСниями, с сохранными ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ компСнсированными функциями, Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΡƒΡŽ рСгулярного контроля Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π°ΠΌΠΈ-спСциалистами.Π—Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅: Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡˆΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎ дСтСй с болСзнями ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² пищСварСния ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡŽΡ‚ психологичСскиС трудности, ΠΈ ΠΈΡ… Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ формируСтся Π² искаТСнных ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… условиях, Π²Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΒ Ρ‡Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ Π½ΡƒΠΆΠ΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ Π² психолого-пСдагогичСской ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ ΠΈ создании ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… психолого-пСдагогичСских условий для Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡ… психологичСского ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»Π°. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ составлСнии ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΡ‹ психолого-пСдагогичСской ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Ρ‹Π²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ возраст рСбСнка Π½Π° ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ возникновСния Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ, ΡΡ‚ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡŽ ΠΈ ΡΡ‚Π΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡŒ тяТСсти заболСвания Ρ€Π΅Π±Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ°, Π΄Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ, Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΒ Π½Π΅ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… условий срСды Π΅Π³ΠΎ возрастным ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ психологичСским потрСбностям

    ΠŸΠ ΠΠšΠ’Π˜Π§Π•Π‘ΠšΠ˜Π™ ОПЫВ Π£ΠŸΠ ΠΠ’Π›Π•ΠΠ˜Π― Π’ΠΠ›ΠΠΠ’ΠΠœΠ˜ Π’ Π ΠžΠ‘Π‘Π˜Π™Π‘ΠšΠžΠ™ Π‘Π˜Π—ΠΠ•Π‘-Π‘Π Π•Π”Π•

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    The article deals with the theoretical aspects of talent management, analyzed the approaches to the study of the term Β«talent managementΒ». The practical experience of talent management in some large Russian companies is investigated. The analysis of talent management programs of VTB Group and Severstal was carried out, the purpose of which is to select and develop talented managers. The features of talent management systems implementation by the largest Russian companies are analyzed. The specifics of talent management at the present stage of development of the Russian business environment and the advantages of the implementation of measures in this area are revealed.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ тСорСтичСскиС аспСкты управлСния Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠΈΠ½Π° Β«ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈΒ». ИсслСдован практичСский ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ управлСния Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π² Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… российских компаниях. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌ ΠΏΠΎ ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π“Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ Π’Π’Π‘ ΠΈ ПАО Β«Π‘Π΅Π²Π΅Ρ€ΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΒ», Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π² ΠΎΡ‚Π±ΠΎΡ€Π΅ ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΈ Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π»ΠΈΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ†Π΅Π². ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ особСнности внСдрСния систСм управлСния Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡˆΠΈΠΌΠΈ российскими компаниями, выявлСна спСцифика управлСния Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π° соврСмСнном этапС развития российской бизнСс-срСды ΠΈ прСимущСства ΠΎΡ‚ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ мСроприятий Π² Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ области

    ΠŸΠ ΠΠšΠ’Π˜Π§Π•Π‘ΠšΠ˜Π™ ОПЫВ Π£ΠŸΠ ΠΠ’Π›Π•ΠΠ˜Π― Π’ΠΠ›ΠΠΠ’ΠΠœΠ˜ Π’ Π ΠžΠ‘Π‘Π˜Π™Π‘ΠšΠžΠ™ Π‘Π˜Π—ΠΠ•Π‘-Π‘Π Π•Π”Π•

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    The article deals with the theoretical aspects of talent management, analyzed the approaches to the study of the term Β«talent managementΒ». The practical experience of talent management in some large Russian companies is investigated. The analysis of talent management programs of VTB Group and Severstal was carried out, the purpose of which is to select and develop talented managers. The features of talent management systems implementation by the largest Russian companies are analyzed. The specifics of talent management at the present stage of development of the Russian business environment and the advantages of the implementation of measures in this area are revealed.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ тСорСтичСскиС аспСкты управлСния Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠΈΠ½Π° Β«ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈΒ». ИсслСдован практичСский ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ управлСния Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π² Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… российских компаниях. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌ ΠΏΠΎ ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π“Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ Π’Π’Π‘ ΠΈ ПАО Β«Π‘Π΅Π²Π΅Ρ€ΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΒ», Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π² ΠΎΡ‚Π±ΠΎΡ€Π΅ ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΈ Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π»ΠΈΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ†Π΅Π². ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ особСнности внСдрСния систСм управлСния Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡˆΠΈΠΌΠΈ российскими компаниями, выявлСна спСцифика управлСния Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π° соврСмСнном этапС развития российской бизнСс-срСды ΠΈ прСимущСства ΠΎΡ‚ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ мСроприятий Π² Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ области

    Competitive Advantages of the European and Russian Higher Educa-tion Institutions and Their Place in World Educational Space

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    The article considers the main competitive advantages of higher educational institutions of Western Europe and Russia and their place in the world educational space. In addition the article explores the basic components of the competitiveness of the higher education institutions, taking into consideration the best universities of Western Europe, provides a ranking of the best European universities and the Russian higher education institutions included into the ranking of higher education institutions of the world. The main distinction between European higher education institutions and other universities and institutes, including Russian, are considered

    Mediation as A Tool for Resolving Corporate Conflicts in Russia

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    The scientific community, rating agencies and news media pay close attention to the issue of corporate conflicts, which affect company's operations, business reputation and capitalization. The research conducted by the authors of this article is devoted to the search for answers to questions about corporate conflict resolution tools. In our research mediation is regarded as an instrument for resolving corporate conflicts in Russia. The article presents the content of the mediation process and emphasizes the importance of this method in resolving persisting corporate conflicts that are witnessed in current Russian practice. The authors analyze the characteristics of corporate conflicts and highlight the fundamentals of mediation in resolving them in Russia. The article concludes that the institution of mediation in Russia does not match the essence of mediation as an extra-judicial form of conflict resolution

    КБО ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ инструмСнт управлСния ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ΅

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    The article deals with corporate social responsibility of business and its role in the management of Russian companies. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the importance of CSR as a new and effective tool for managing the competitiveness of Russian companies in the global competition in the consumer market. The main tasks are to determine the essence of the concepts of β€œcorporate social responsibility of business”, to identify the benefits that the company receives, implementing social projects in the market, to analyze the specific characteristics of the Russian CSR model and to consider the practical experience of using CSR tools to maintain the competitiveness of domestic business. The hypothesis of the study is the assumption that using basic tools of corporate social responsibility, modern Russian companies ensure their successful development by attracting and retaining their customers, effectively manage their image, thereby ensuring the competitiveness of their organization. In the course of the study, the authors used such methods as study and synthesis, analysis and synthesis. The study found that the use of basic CSR tools gives the company additional significant competitive advantages and is a new effective tool for managing the competitiveness of the company in the global competition in the consumer goods market.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ рассмотрСна корпоративная ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ бизнСса ΠΈ выявлСна Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ Π² ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ российскими компаниями. ЦСль исслСдования Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π² обосновании значимости КБО ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ эффСктивного инструмСнта управлСния ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ российских ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² условиях глобальной ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ΅. ΠžΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ сущности понятий «корпоративная ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ бизнСса», выявлСниС прСимущСств, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ компания, Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹ Π½Π° Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ΅, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· спСцифичСских характСристик российской ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ КБО ΠΈ рассмотрСниС практичСского ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π° примСнСния инструмСнтов КБО для поддСрТания конкурСнтоспособности ΠΎΡ‚Π΅-чСствСнного бизнСса. Π“ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΉ исслСдования выступаСт ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ благодаря ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ основных инструмСнтов ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΏΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ отвСтствСнности, соврСмСнныС российскиС ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ сСбС ΡƒΡΠΏΠ΅ΡˆΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ посрСдством привлСчСния ΠΈ удСрТания своих ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, эффСктивно ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ своим ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅ΠΌ, Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌ самым обСспСчивая ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ своСй ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. Π’ Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ исслСдования Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΈ синтСз. Π’ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅ исслСдования установлСно, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ использованиС основных инструмСнтов КБО Π΄Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ вСсомыС ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ прСимущСства ΠΈ являСтся Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΌ эффСктивным инструмСнтом управлСния ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π² условиях глобальной ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΡ… Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ²

    EFFICACY OF THE IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY AGAINST THE NEPHROTIC SYNDROME AMONG CHILDREN

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    The researchers evaluated the efficacy of different immunosuppressive medications in case of steroid dependent and steroid resistant variants of the nephrtic syndrome among children: traditional alkylating agents (cyclophosphamide, chlorbutin), cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil. Cyclosporine proved to be most efficient in treatment against steroid dependent nephritic syndrome, as the researchers were more often able to cancel the steroids, while the recurrence of the nephritic syndrome developed less often. In the event of the steroid resistant nephritic syndrome, the full/partial remission was achieved among more than 80% patients also treated by cyclosporine. In case of the proliferating forms of the steroid resistant nephritic syndrome, the positive outcome was achieved among all the children under observation, if mycophenolate mofetil and steroids were further applied. Therapy by the conventional alkylating agents (cyclophosphamide, chlorbutin) proved to be less efficient both for the relief from the steroid dependence and persistent remission of the steroid resistant nephritic syndrome.Key words: nephritic syndrome, immunosuppressive therapy, alkylating agents, cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, children

    Key aspects of managing the students' satisfaction with the learning environment at the international university

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    Background/Objectives: The article defines the role of assessment of students' satisfaction with the educational process and the learning environment at the university and identifies the possible criteria for students' satisfaction. Methods/ Statistical analysis: The authors applied multivariate analysis, study, generalization, comparison, sociological survey (namely a questionnaire survey), factor analysis and grouping for the research. The statements and conclusions of this publication were based on the following sources: the author's study of 500 students of the RUDN International University, RUDN University internal documentation, articles in issue-related magazines and websites. Findings: The authors present the results of their study of students' satisfaction in RUDN University, during which the basic and additional (secondary) criteria of satisfaction of students studying at International University have been identified. The results have been obtained using the factor analysis in the major groups of students (male and female, foreign and Russian students). The main criteria contained the following: level of the teaching staff, friendly relationships between faculty members and students, international activity of the university, possibility for further employment, image of the university inside the country and in the world, information and methodological support of the educational process and the level of university infrastructure development. The article also defines and emphasizes the role of regular surveys of student satisfaction, as well as their importance for the process of international accreditation of the higher education institution. Application/Improvements: The authors provide recommendations for the improvement of the level of satisfaction of the International University students, such as: development of professional and pedagogical skills of teaching staff, etc
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