1,036 research outputs found

    On the maximum values of the additive representation functions

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    Let AA and BB be sets of nonnegative integers. For a positive integer nn let RA(n)R_{A}(n) denote the number of representations of nn as the sum of two terms from AA. Let sA(x)=maxnxRA(n)\displaystyle s_{A}(x) = \max_{n \le x}R_{A}(n) and \displaystyle d_{A,B}(x) = \max_{\hbox{t: a_{t} \le xor or b_{t} \le x}}|a_{t} - b_{t}|. In this paper we study the connection between sA(x)s_{A}(x), sB(x)s_{B}(x) and dA,B(x)d_{A,B}(x). We improve a result of Haddad and Helou about the Erd\H{o}s - Tur\'an conjecture

    On minimal additive complements of integers

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    Let C,WZC,W\subseteq \mathbb{Z}. If C+W=ZC+W=\mathbb{Z}, then the set CC is called an additive complement to WW in Z\mathbb{Z}. If no proper subset of CC is an additive complement to WW, then CC is called a minimal additive complement. Let XNX\subseteq \mathbb{N}. If there exists a positive integer TT such that x+TXx+T\in X for all sufficiently large integers xXx\in X, then we call XX eventually periodic. In this paper, we study the existence of a minimal complement to WW when WW is eventually periodic or not. This partially answers a problem of Nathanson.Comment: 13 page

    Partitions of the set of nonnegative integers with the same representation functions

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    For a set of nonnegative integers S let RS(n) denote the number of unordered representations of the integer n as the sum of two different terms from S. In this paper we focus on partitions of the natural numbers into two sets affording identical representation functions. We solve a recent problem of Chen and Lev. © 2017 Elsevier B.V

    Tendances évolutives du latin tardif dans la Britannia romaine (d’après les inscriptions).

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    Summary: This study presents some of the most important phonological and grammatical phenomena which show the evolution of Late Latin in the Roman province of Britannia. The investigation is based on a corpus of inscriptions on stone (established by Collingwood and Wright). The Vulgar Latin of Britannia seems not very different from that of other provinces, but the progression of certain changes is slower. The author insists on the different origins of soldiers and colonists who took part in the romanization of the island

    Effect of age and magnesium supply on the free radical and anti-oxidant content of plants

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    The scientific literature signs that the shortage of magnesium may increase the free radical content in the animal and human tissues, but nothing can be kown about a similar effect in the plants. This is why we decided to research the plant tissues to know how the radical content and the concentration of antioxidants which may eliminate the free radicals. We have researched the wheat (Triticum aestivum var. GK Pinka), maize (Zea mays var. Furio) and table beet (Beta vulgaris var. Rubra). We measured the concentrations in the coleoptyle of wheat and maize and in the roots of table beet. On the basis of our measurements we may conclude that the increase of magnesium concentration in the nutrient solution does decrease the radical content (HO•, LPO) and the activity of antioxidants. It is known, that the production of free radicals does increase as the uncoupling of oxidative phosphorilation is increasing according to its measure. Nevertheless the reduction of concentration of magnesium increases the measure of uncoupling of oxidative phosphorilation and the production of free radicals. On the basis of these effects one can understand why the radical content is lower after the addition magnesium ions into the nutrient solution. The decrease of activity of activity of GSH, catalase and FRAP-value may be understood also: the real cause is the fact that the promoter free radicals needed to the “de novo synthesis” have decreased. The last conclusion may be the next: the magnesium does influence the of free radicals and antioxidants in the plant tissues
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