522 research outputs found

    Lessons from LHC elastic and diffractive data

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    In the light of LHC data, we discuss the global description of all high energy elastic and diffractive data, using a one-pomeron model, but including multi-pomeron interactions. The LHC data indicate the need of a kt(s)k_t(s) behaviour, where ktk_t is the gluon transverse momentum along the partonic ladder structure which describes the pomeron. We also discuss tensions in the data, as well as the tt dependence of the slope of dσel/dtd\sigma_{el}/dt in the small tt domain.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of Diffraction 2014, Primosten, Croatia, Sept. 10-1

    Checking formalism for central exclusive production in the first LHC runs

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    We discuss how the early LHC data runs can provide crucial tests of the formalism used to predict the cross sections of central exclusive production.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures; Based on a talk by A.D. Martin at the CERN - DESY Workshop "HERA and the LHC", 26 - 30 May 2008, CER

    Information from leading neutrons at HERA

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    In principle, leading neutrons produced in photoproduction and deep-inelastic scattering at HERA have the potential to determine the pion structure function, the neutron absorptive cross section and the form of the pion flux. To explore this potential we compare theoretical predictions for the x_L and p_t spectra of leading neutrons, and the Q^2 dependence of the cross section, with the existing ZEUS data.Comment: 17 pages, 8 figure

    Photon-Photon Collisions with SuperChic

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    The SuperChic Monte Carlo generator provides a common platform for QCD-mediated, photoproduction and photon-induced Central Exclusive Production (CEP), with a fully differential treatment of soft survival effects. In these proceedings we summarise the processes generated, before discussing in more detail those due to photon-photon collisions, paying special attention to the correct treatment of the survival factor. We briefly consider the light-by-light scattering process as an example, before discussing planned extensions and refinements for the generator.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to proceedings of the PHOTON 2017 conferenc

    Luminosity monitors at the LHC

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    We study the theoretical accuracy of various methods that have been proposed to measure the luminosity of the LHC pp collider, as well as for Run II of the Tevatron p barp collider. In particular we consider methods based on (i) the total and forward elastic data, (ii) lepton-pair production and (iii) W and Z production.Comment: 23 pages, Latex, 9 figure

    Publisher Erratum: The Low soft-photon theorem again

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    It is shown that contrary to claims of Lebiedowicz et al. (Phys Rev D 105(1):014022, 2022) the formulated in the proper physical variables Low theorem (Low in Phys Rev 110(4):974–977, 1958) for soft photon emission does not require any modification. We also reject the criticism in Lebiedowicz et al. (2022) of the papers (Burnett and Kroll in Phys. Rev. Lett. 20:86–88,1968; Lipatov in Nucl Phys B 307:705–720, 1988). At the same time, we identify some inaccuracies in Burnett and Kroll (1968) in the presentation of the soft-photon theorem for the case of spin-one-half particles. We also point out shortcomings in consideration of the Low theorem in the classic textbooks (Berestetskii et al. in Quantum electrodynamics. Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1982; Lifshitz and Pitaevsky in Relativistic quantum theory, part 2, Fizmatlit, 2002)

    Perturbative QCD Approach to Multiparticle Production

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    In this review we discuss the analytical perturbative approach, based on perturbative QCD and Local Parton Hadron Duality (LPHD), and its application to multiparticle production in jets in the semisoft region. Analytical formulae are presented for various observables within the accuracy of the Modified Leading Logarithmic Approximation (MLLA), i.e. with terms of relative order αs\sqrt{\alpha_s} taken into account systematically, and in some cases with even higher accuracy. These predictions are confronted with existing experimental data. Many details of the perturbative approach to multiple hadroproduction have been consolidated in recent years, and the overall picture is remarkably healthy. The prospects of future studies of the semisoft jet physics are also discussed.Comment: LaTex, 153 pages, 54 figures available from the authors; to be publ. by Int. Journal of Modern Physics
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