Content analysis of the risks specific to the refining industry enterprises in the russian federation

The adverse events of global proportions do not cease to have an impact on the state of Russian economy. The economic model of modern Russia based on resource dependence, requires a careful attention of enterprise management to the identification and risk reduction in primary industry. This article discusses the main risks of Russian companies within refining industry. The identification of refining company risks was performed using the method of content analysis. The information basis of the study is presented by the annual accounts of RF oil refining industry enterprises. Thus, the list of "Top 10 risks" among oil refining enterprises was drawn up as the result of content analysis. They also studied the differences in risk exposures among public and private oil companies. Thus, it was revealed that public refineries are subject to the risks of fixed assets obsolescence by 85%, to the risks of litigation by 79%, to the risks of more stringent requirements for quality characteristics concerning a finished product by 72%. A different picture is observed for non-state refineries, 82% of which are subject to inflationary risks, 76% of which are subject to the risks of industrial accidents and emergencies, 72% are subject to the risk of public participation increase in the industry. The results of risk exposure study among public and private refineries also reflect in some degree the objective circumstances prevailing in the industry at present

Gambling taxation in today’s Russia : principles, practices and actual figures

The article is devoted to today's situation and prospects for the development of gambling taxation in the country. The gambling industry is continually developed. Currently, this type of entrepreneurial activities can be found almost throughout the Russian Federation. But the problem of gambling industry is associated, to a large extent, with the fact that it is rather difficult to control the income and expense of bookmakers, owners of casinos and slot machines. Insufficient transparency of gambling industry leads to new restrictions or prohibitions by the state, instead of implementing an effective taxation system. As the objects for the study, the authors selected the main elements of the tax on gambling. In this article the dynamics of the number of taxpayers, subjects of taxation and amount of budget income by taxing the gambling industry over time is analysed. As a result of the study the problems of gambling taxation are defined and their possible solutions are proposed.peer-reviewe

Anomalous manifestations of river Cl- runoff in the North Of The East European Plain

The article assesses the abnormal manifestations of runoff concerning one of the most active aquatic migrants - chloride ion - from the basin geosystems of East European Plain north. The methodology used in this study is based on the evaluation of annual value deviations runoff of chloride ions from the standard. Thus, the annual values of the ion runoff in the range of 0-15% and 85-100% provision were referred to abnormal performances, for which anomaly ratio (AR) was calculated. It was revealed that the runoff of chloride ions has the greatest anomaly and variability in the basin geosystems of middle taiga subzone (CA = 24.2%) of high plains (CA = 28.0%), composed of mixed, easily soluble chemo- and organogenic sediments (CA = 25.4%) due to the greater development and cavernous porosity of these river basins, predetermining their openness to the outside (atmogenic, anthropogenic) factors. The smallest abnormality and variability is typical for the river basins of lowlands (CA = 20.8%), composed of weakly permeable loamy rocks (CA = 18.6%) due to the prevalence of a surface runoff over an underground drain - one of the key sources (along with anthropogenic one) of analyte ions

Optimization of air curtain performance by particle image velocimetry measurements and computational fluid dynamics simulations:turbulence model validation

Air curtains can be applied to aerodynamically separate two environments. Air curtains are plane impinging jets at high-Reynolds numbers, preventing the transfer of heat and mass from one environment to another. The performance of an air curtain is called the separation efficiency, which depends on a wide range of jet and environmental parameters, such as jet velocity and turbulence intensity, jet thickness, air temperature differences and pressure differences over the air curtain. This study presents the first results of ongoing research on the optimization of air curtain performance. The first results consist of reduced-scale experiments in a water channel using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV), and of steady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations. The PIV measurements are used to validate the CFD model. Comparison of the experimental results with the results obtained with steady RANS CFD simulations in combination with three different turbulence models showed a fairly accurate agreement

Building performance simulation: prospects

Architecture and construction industry accounts for the biggest share of the energy demand in Netherlands and requires implementation of measures to reduce the energy use. At the same time we have to guarantee healthy and comfortable environment inside

USING CHEMICAL VALIDATION AND STANDARDIZATION PLATFORM TO VALIDATE AND STANDARDIZE PUBLICLY AVAILABLE CHEMICAL DATA

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DEVELOPMENT OF ALGORITHM FOR CREATING ATOM-ATOMIC MAPPING USING "NAIVE" BAYES MACHINE LEARNING METHOD

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TRAINING OF PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION MASTERS: PRACTICE-ORIENTED MODEL

Purpose: The article deals with the problems of training, attraction, and retention of teachers of the required qualification in educational institutions. Methodology: This problem is analyzed at the regional level in the context of reforms in the higher education system, the transition to a two-level model in accordance with the provisions of the Bologna process. Result: Based on the analysis of open data in the work it is stated that the shortage of teachers in the region (Samara region) is significant and has a negative impact on the educational process of educational institutions; it cannot be compensated exclusively by bachelors of pedagogical education, issued by pedagogical universities. Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of training of pedagogical education masters: practice-oriented model is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner

CGR-DB. INTERACTIVE REACTION DATABASE AND CGR-BASED SEARCH ENGINE.

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СТАТЬЯ ОТОЗВАНА: Инновационные технологии для решения экологических проблем в мировом сообществе

Retracted articlePurpose: the purpose of the article is the disclosure of environmental problems and prospects commercialization of intellectual property within development of innovative information technologies in the conditions of integration of economies into the world economy, identification of opportunities of forming, organization, financing, management, ownership, commercialization and protection of innovative technologies and intellectual property. Relevance of the chosen subject is caused by the current state of ecology and problems of commercialization of intellectual property in development of innovative information technologies within the conditions of integration of economies into the world economy. The existing changes of the current legislation and tendencies of development of the industry of innovative information technologies in field of ecology in the Russian Federation require cardinal review because of its low competitiveness. Ensuring sustainable development of the country directly depends on implementation of innovative information technologies, not only within the sphere of ecology, but also in all industries of the national economy of Russia. Especially important direction of development of innovations is the field of information technologies with its further implementation in innovative productions and provision of services with a focus on protection of ecology and healthcare. Methods: the methodology of the solution of objectives is based on usage of a method of dialectic research, methods of the economic analysis, forecasting, the situational and systemic analysis, expert evaluations and the analysis of empirical data. Results: in the process of researching the direction of solving environmental problems, the author studied foreign and Russian programs based on innovative technologies in this field and identified current proposals regarding the practical implementation of partnerships in the form of Public Private Partnerships PPPs. Conclusions and Relevance: the practical importance of the work consists in identification of intellectual property in the area of development of innovative technologies, forecasting of their economic activity, the choice of optimal models of financing for ensuring sustainable development of the country and competitiveness of the Russian innovative technologies on the world market. Статья отозванаЦель: Целью статьи является раскрытие экологических проблем и перспектив коммерциализация интеллектуальной собственности в развитии инновационных информационных технологий в условиях интеграции экономик в мировое хозяйство, выявление возможностей формирования, организации, финансирования, управления, владения, коммерциализации и защиты инновационных технологий и интеллектуальной собственности. Актуальность выбранной темы обусловлена современным состоянием экологии и проблемами коммерциализация интеллектуальной собственности в развитии инновационных информационных технологий в условиях интеграции экономик в мировое хозяйство. Существующие изменения действующего законодательства и тенденции развития отрасли инновационных информационных технологий в части экологии в Российской Федерации требуют кардинального пересмотра из-за низкой конкурентоспособности его. Обеспечение устойчивого развития страны напрямую зависит от внедрения инновационных информационных технологий не только в сферу экологии, но и во все отрасли народного хозяйства России. Особенно важным направлением развития инноваций является отрасль информационных технологий с дальнейшим внедрением их в инновационные производства и оказание услуг в рамках защиты экологии и здравоохранения. Методология проведения работы: Методология решения поставленных задач основывается на использовании метода диалектического исследования, методов экономического анализа, прогнозирования, ситуационного и системного анализа, экспертных оценок и анализа эмпирических данных. Результаты работы: В процессе исследования показаны направления решения экологических проблем, изучены зарубежные и российские программы в данной сфере, базирующиеся на инновационных технологиях, и выявлены актуальные предложения, касающиеся практической реализации партнерства в форме ГЧП. Выводы: Практическая значимость работы заключается в выявлении интеллектуальной собственности в части развития инновационных технологий, прогнозировании их хозяйственной деятельности, выбора оптимальных моделей финансирования для обеспечения устойчивого развития страны и конкурентоспособности на мировом рынке российских инновационных технологий.