Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Number Head Together Berbasis Home Experiment Pada Materi Koloid

Studi ini untuk menentukan efektivitas penggunaan model koorperatif learning NHT home experimentuntuk memahami konsep dan ketrampilan sains siswa pada materi proses koloid. Penelitian denganmetode eksperimen dilakukan dalam kelas XI-IA2 dan XI-IA3 pada SMA Negeri 11 Banda Acehsemester kedua tahun akademik 2012/2013. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan pretes danpostes untuk pemahaman dan ketrampilan proses sains, lembar aktivitas guru dan siswa, dan angketuntuk mengentahui respon siswa terhadap pelaksanaan model pelajaran yang dilakukan

Editors’ Introduction: An Overview of the Educational Administration and Leadership Curriculum: Traditions of Islamic Educational Administration and Leadership in Higher Education

This chapter provides an overview of several topics relevant to constructing an approach to teaching educational administration and leadership in Muslim countries. First, it places the topic in the context of the changing nature and critiques of the field that argue for a greater internationalisation to both resist some of the negative aspects of globalisation and to represent countries’ traditions in the professional curriculum. Then, it identifies literature that presents the underlying principles and values of Islamic education that guide curriculum and pedagogy and shape its administration and leadership including the Qur’an and Sunnah and the classical educational literature which focuses on aims, values and goals of education as well as character development upon which a ‘good’ society is built. This is followed by a section on the Islamic administration and leadership traditions that are relevant to education, including the values of educational organisations and how they should be administered, identifying literature on the distinctive Islamic traditions of leadership and administrator education and training as it applies to education from the establishment of Islam and early classical scholars and senior administrators in the medieval period who laid a strong foundation for a highly sophisticated preparation and practice of administration in philosophical writings and the Mirrors of Princes writings, and subsequent authors who have built upon it up to the contemporary period. The final section provides an overview of the chapters in this collection

Asabiyya: Re-Interpreting Value Change in Globalized Societies

This article reflects the renewed interest of economics and the social science discipline in value systems and religion. The World Values Survey provided a data framework of global value change, whose quantitative results led Barro (2004) to analyze the connections between some dimensions of recent sociological religious value research with economic growth. The present essay starts from this methodological position, and links value systems with economic performance in a much wider and macrosociological framework. We further develop the well-known Inglehart and Welzel (2003) map of global values, and develop the idea of Asabiyya (social cohesion), as a counter-model to both Barro and Inglehart and Welzel approaches. A frequently asked question is whether modernization without spiritual values in a globalized world economy and world society possible in the long run? Starting from principal component analysis, it is shown that rather two factors are decisive in understanding global value change: a continuum of traditional versus secular, and a continuum cheating versus active society. Asabiyya in the 21st Century, as a way out from the modernization trap of societies, characterized by large-scale social anomaly, is a high secularism combined with a high active society score, thus avoiding the modernization trap. We show that economic growth in the current world crisis is far more connected with these dimensions. We conclude that not a society based on fear is needed in the first place, but an active society of volunteer social work

أثر النفايات الطبية على صحة وسلامة العاملين في المستشفيات الحكومية في ظل أحداث مسيرات العودة 2018 م )مستشفى دار الشفاء حالة دراسية(

This study aimed to identify the effectiveness of the application of the medical waste management system in Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza, and contribute to building the concept of integrated management of medical waste treatment. The researchers used the descriptive analytical approach to achieve the results and answer the questions of the study through interviews with the staff who are directly related to the management of medical waste. It was clear from the results of the study that insufficient medical preventive measures were taken with regard to the preventive vaccination of working crews, especially cleaners. The large workload, the apparent lack of medicines & medical supplies and the beds of the affected people also affected the performance of the staff and the quality of service provided to the sick and injured. The results of the study also showed that the events of the Return Marches had a great impact on the performance of the work crews through the large increase in the volume and pressure of work, which in turn led to an increase in the volume of medical waste, especially human organs. One of the most important recommendations of this study is the necessity of enacting the relevant laws to control the medical waste management system and activating this system through coordinating efforts, defining responsibilities among the various concerned bodies, activating the role of the inspection and control unit at the Ministry of Health to conduct visits and periodic evaluation of medical waste management, conducting tests and vaccinations periodically and according to a specific program for the hospital staff. In addition to the allocation of closed places to collect medical waste containers after sorting instead of leaving it in the facilities and corridors of the hospital waiting to be transferred to the storage site.هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على مدى فاعلية تطبيق نظام إدارة النفايات الطبية في مستشفى الشفاء بغزة، والمساهمة في بناء مفهوم إدارة متكاملة لمعالجة النفايات الطبية، وقد استخدم الباحثون المنهج الوصفي التحليلي للوصول إلى النتائج وا لإجابة على أسئلة الدراسة من خلال إجراء المقابلات مع الطواقم العاملة وذات العلاقة المباشرة بإدارة النفايات الطبية. وقد اتضح من نتائج الدراسة أنه لا يتم اتخاذ الإجراءات الوقائية الطبية الكافية فيما يخص التطعيم الوقائي للطواقم العاملة خاصة عمال النظافة، كما أثر حجم العمل الكبير والنقص الواضح في ا لأدو ة والمستلزمات الطبية والأسرة الخاصة بالمصابين على أداء العاملين وجودة الخدمة المقدمة للمرض ى والمصابين، كما تبين من نتائج الدراسة بأنه كان لأحداث مسيرات العودة الأثر الكبير على أداء وواقم العمل من خلال الارتفاع الكبير في حجم وضغط العمل، والذي بدوره أدى إلى ز ادة حجم النفايات الطبية خاصة ا لأعضاء البشر ة منها. ومن أهم ما أوصت به هذه الدراسة ضرورة سن القوانين ذات العلاقة لضبط منظومة إدارة النفايات الطبية وتفعيل هذه المنظومة من خلال تنسيق الجهود وتحديد المسؤوليات بين مختلف الجهات ذات العلاقة، وتفعيل دور وحدة التفتيش والرقابة بوزارة الصحة لعمل ز ارات وتقييم دوري لإدارة النفايات الطبية، وعمل الفحوصات والتطعيمات بشكل دوري ووفق برنامج محدد للطواقم العاملة بالمستشفى، بالإضافة إلى تخصيص أماكن مغلقة لجمع حاو ات النفايات الطبية بعد فرزها بدل من ركنها في مرافق وممرات المستشفى في انتظار نقلها لموقع التخز ن

Middle Eastern and North African Journalism

Abstract: News organizations in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) have traditionally been controlled by, or largely beholden to, the region\u27s governments. That changed with the revolution in Arab journalism in the years leading up to the 2011 Arab Spring popular uprising. But a political counterrevolution soon put authoritarian forces back in charge, re‐imposing their grip on Arab journalism