54,935 research outputs found
Distance dramaturgy
A correspondence and conversation between Dee Heddon and Alex Kelly.
How do you tell a life? Throughout much of 2004 and into 2005 Dee Heddon and Alex Kelly corresponded by email: about auto/biographical performance, auto/biographical literature, Lad Lit, reading, writing, story telling and Third Angel’s performance making processes. This discussion was one strand of the making process of Third Angel’s performance The Lad Lit Project; a dramaturgy at a distance.
Responding to research prompts from Alex – reading lists, notebook quotes, research and rehearsal room reports – Dee intervened with questions, provocations, opinions, suggestions for devising exercises. The personal, practical and theoretical intertwined. These interventions had a significant effect on the process and final show, helping Alex to move the work from a theatrical quoting of the Lad Lit genre, to become a performance work that is both autobiographical and about autobiography.
For the creation of this text Dee and Alex return to their original correspondence, teasing out the significant strands and key exchanges, reflecting on carrying out dramaturgy at a distance, and discussing the impact of this process on the final performance. A document of quoted archive material (emails, notebook extracts) and discussion after the event
Use of implicit graph for recommending relevant videos: a simulated evaluation
In this paper, we propose a model for exploiting community based usage information for video retrieval. Implicit usage information from a pool of past users could be a valuable source to address the difficulties caused due to the semantic gap problem. We propose a graph-based implicit feedback model in which all the usage information can be represented. A number of recommendation algorithms were suggested and experimented. A simulated user evaluation is conducted on the TREC VID collection and the results are presented. Analyzing the results we found some common characteristics on the best performing algorithms, which could indicate the best way of exploiting this type of usage information
Nonlinear stability and ergodicity of ensemble based Kalman filters
The ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) and ensemble square root filter (ESRF) are
data assimilation methods used to combine high dimensional, nonlinear dynamical
models with observed data. Despite their widespread usage in climate science
and oil reservoir simulation, very little is known about the long-time behavior
of these methods and why they are effective when applied with modest ensemble
sizes in large dimensional turbulent dynamical systems. By following the basic
principles of energy dissipation and controllability of filters, this paper
establishes a simple, systematic and rigorous framework for the nonlinear
analysis of EnKF and ESRF with arbitrary ensemble size, focusing on the
dynamical properties of boundedness and geometric ergodicity. The time uniform
boundedness guarantees that the filter estimate will not diverge to machine
infinity in finite time, which is a potential threat for EnKF and ESQF known as
the catastrophic filter divergence. Geometric ergodicity ensures in addition
that the filter has a unique invariant measure and that initialization errors
will dissipate exponentially in time. We establish these results by introducing
a natural notion of observable energy dissipation. The time uniform bound is
achieved through a simple Lyapunov function argument, this result applies to
systems with complete observations and strong kinetic energy dissipation, but
also to concrete examples with incomplete observations. With the Lyapunov
function argument established, the geometric ergodicity is obtained by
verifying the controllability of the filter processes; in particular, such
analysis for ESQF relies on a careful multivariate perturbation analysis of the
covariance eigen-structure.Comment: 38 page
Techniques and errors in measuring cross- correlation and cross-spectral density functions
Techniques and errors in measuring cross spectral density and cross correlation functions of stationary dynamic pressure dat
Cycles of construing in radicalization and deradicalization: a study of Salafist Muslims.
© Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.This article explores radicalization and deradicalization by considering the experiences of six young Tunisian people who had become Salafist Muslims. Their responses to narrative interviews and repertory grid technique are considered from a personal construct perspective, revealing processes of construing and reconstruing, as well as relevant aspects of the structure and content of their construct systems. In two cases, their journeys involved not only radicalization but self-deradicalization, and their experiences are drawn on to consider implications for deradicalization.Peer reviewedFinal Accepted Versio
Attitude determination and calibration using a recursive maximum likelihood-based adaptive Kalman filter
An adaptive Kalman filter design that utilizes recursive maximum likelihood parameter identification is discussed. At the center of this design is the Kalman filter itself, which has the responsibility for attitude determination. At the same time, the identification algorithm is continually identifying the system parameters. The approach is applicable to nonlinear, as well as linear systems. This adaptive Kalman filter design has much potential for real time implementation, especially considering the fast clock speeds, cache memory and internal RAM available today. The recursive maximum likelihood algorithm is discussed in detail, with special attention directed towards its unique matrix formulation. The procedure for using the algorithm is described along with comments on how this algorithm interacts with the Kalman filter
General study of superscaling in quasielastic and reactions using the relativistic impulse approximation
The phenomenon of superscaling for quasielastic lepton induced reactions at
energies of a few GeV is investigated within the framework of the relativistic
impulse approximation. A global analysis of quasielastic inclusive electron and
charged-current neutrino scattering reactions on nuclei is presented. Scaling
and superscaling properties are shown to emerge from both types of processes.
The crucial role played by final state interactions is evaluated by using
different approaches. The asymmetric shape presented by the experimental
scaling function, with a long tail in the region of positive values of the
scaling variable, is reproduced when the interaction in the final state between
the knockout nucleon and the residual nucleus is described within the
relativistic mean field approach. The impact of gauge ambiguities and off-shell
effects in the scaling function is also analyzed.Comment: 34 pages, 14 figures, accepted in Phys. Rev. C. Section II has been
shortene
Dynamic performance of detuned ridge waveguide AlInGaAs distributed feedback laser diodes
The dynamic behavior of AlInGaAs ridge waveguide distributed feedback lasers is reported in this work covering five detuned wavelengths between 1291 nm and 1326 nm for a laser active layer optical peak gain design centered at 1310 nm at room temperature. The detuning is achieved by modifying the laser grating pitch that performs the mode selection within the laser cavity simultaneously across a single processed wafer. The dynamic behavior is evaluated using the resonance frequencies of the detuned lasers measured at a range of injection currents for heatsink temperatures of 25°C and 85°C. The results confirm that a speed improvement can be achieved at 25°C by detuning the laser to shorter wavelengths. However, the results also show that a lower direct modulation bandwidth at 85°C makes the shorter wavelength design less attractive. For communications applications such as 10 Gbps uncooled operation, this trade-off between detuning and modulation bandwidth imply an optimum around −2 nm to +8 nm detuning (measured at 25°C)
Abstract Tensor Systems as Monoidal Categories
The primary contribution of this paper is to give a formal, categorical
treatment to Penrose's abstract tensor notation, in the context of traced
symmetric monoidal categories. To do so, we introduce a typed, sum-free version
of an abstract tensor system and demonstrate the construction of its associated
category. We then show that the associated category of the free abstract tensor
system is in fact the free traced symmetric monoidal category on a monoidal
signature. A notable consequence of this result is a simple proof for the
soundness and completeness of the diagrammatic language for traced symmetric
monoidal categories.Comment: Dedicated to Joachim Lambek on the occasion of his 90th birthda
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