16 research outputs found

    Commercial landings of bonefishes from 1900, and 1965–2011 for the island of O‘ahu.

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    <p>Vertical line represents gillnet ban in Kailua in 2007. Data from 1903 from [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0155221#pone.0155221.ref055" target="_blank">55</a>], and otherwise from Hawai‘i Division of Aquatic Resources.</p

    Non-commercial shore-based fishing.

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    <p>Maps of the final continuous spatial layers for non-commercial shore-based fishing catch (kg/ha) on the Kohala coast of the Island of Hawai‘i. Maps depict the average annual catch of reef fish by non-commercial shore-based fishing with line, spear, and net gears (left to right, respectively). Inset maps on each panel show examples of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) with different gear restrictions. Only MPAs that completely prohibit use of the respective gears are shown on each panel. Upper inset = Lapakahi Marine Life Conservation District (MLCD): zone 1 is full no take, zone 2 allows line and net fishing but prohibits spearfishing. Lower inset = Waialea Bay MLCD: line fishing is allowed but spear and net are prohibited.</p

    Primary anthropogenic drivers.

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    <p>Distributions of primary proximate anthropogenic drivers by island for the main Hawaiian Islands ordered from north to south. Box plots represent minimum, 1<sup>st</sup> quartile, mean, 3<sup>rd</sup> quartile, and maximum for each continuous driver, and categorical drivers (i.e. presence) are histograms of frequency of occurrence. Drivers include (A) total commercial catch for all gears combined (kg/ha), (B) total non-commercial catch for all gears combined (kg/ha), (C) sediment (Tons/yr/ha), (D) nitrogen flux from OSDS (g/day/km<sup>2</sup>), (E) invasive fish, (F) invasive algae, (G) habitat modification (proportion of reef area with presence), (H) new development (unitless).</p
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