TECNOLOGIAS EDUCACIONAIS ASSOCIADAS À PREVENÇÃO DE INCAPACIDADES ADVINDAS DA HANSENÍASE

Objetivo: Identificar as tecnologias educacionais existentes para a prevenção de incapacidades advindas da hanseníase. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo, que utilizou como fonte de coleta as bases de dados SCOPUS, MEDLINE/PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CINAHL/EBSCO, Science Direct, LILACS, IBECS, BDENF e Web of Science, entre julho e setembro de 2021. Aplicou-se os descritores Tecnologia Educacional, Hanseníase e Pessoa com Incapacidade Física, com o operador booleano AND, em português e inglês. Resultados: Encontrou-se 218 artigos e, após a exclusão dos estudos que não contemplaram os critérios de elegibilidade, três artigos compuseram a amostra final. Conclusão: As tecnologias educacionais existentes contemplam materiais expositivos, como manual de autocuidado, panfletos educacionais, cartilhas, folhetos impressos, kit para curativos das úlceras e vídeo, além de palestras educativas, capacitações e grupos de apoio. No entanto, mesmo havendo essa existência, observou-se que há limitações quanto à disponibilidade para o público-alvo de modo geral

O Plágio Acadêmico: um estudo descritivo

Introduction: Introduction: In the field of research, plagiarism is a great villain, and its dissemination prevents the emergence of new ideas and creations. Currently, there are several laws that protect the author, since plagiarism is considered a crime, as it violates copyright, with a penalty that can vary from a fine to imprisonment. However, it is perceived that there is a lack of knowledge of the seriousness of this action since it has become recurrent. Objective: To know and discuss the practice of plagiarism in academia, presenting the types of plagiarism that exist. Material and Method: The research methodology adopted is of an exploratory nature, and bibliographical research was used, which allowed for a theoretical-critical deepening of the theme. Literature Review: there are several types of plagiarism, which is not common knowledge, given that in academia, the practice of plagiarism is often common, because with constant technological innovations, there is a certain ease of access to various scientific productions. However, much has been said about the ethical question, that is, to what extent artificial intelligence can be used, and how much it can be harmful, mainly in the field of research. Final Considerations: It is evident that plagiarism must be combated gradually, and it is necessary that there is a greater discussion about this issue in educational institutions, such as schools, colleges, and universities, it is worth mentioning that digital media are a great ally for expand knowledge and discussion on this subject.Introdução: No âmbito da pesquisa, o plágio é um grande vilão, e sua disseminação impede o surgimento de novas ideias e criações. Atualmente, há diversas leis que protegem o autor, uma vez que plágio é considerado crime, pois viola os direitos autorais, com pena que pode variar de multa a detenção. Contudo, percebe-se que há um desconhecimento da gravidade desta ação, visto que tem se tornado recorrente. Objetivo: Conhecer e discutir sobre a prática do plágio no meio acadêmico, apresentando os tipos de plágio existentes. Material e Método: A metodologia de pesquisa adotada é de caráter exploratório, e utilizou-se da pesquisa bibliográfica, que permitiu o aprofundamento teórico-crítico da temática. Revisão de Literatura: existem vários tipos de plágio, que não é de conhecimento geral, dado que no meio acadêmico, a prática de plagiar, muitas vezes é comum, pois com as constantes inovações tecnológicas, há uma certa facilidade de acesso a variadas produções científicas. No entanto, muito tem se falado sobre a questão ética, isto é, até que ponto a inteligência artificial pode ser usada, e o quanto ela pode ser prejudicial, principalmente no campo da pesquisa. Considerações Finais: É evidente que o plágio deve ser combatido de forma gradual, sendo necessário que haja uma maior discussão a respeito dessa questão em instituições de ensino, tais como escolas, faculdades e universidades, vale ressaltar que as Mídias digitais são um grande aliado para ampliar o conhecimento e a discussão a respeito deste assunto

Seminário de Dissertação (2024)

Página da disciplina de Seminário de Dissertação (MPPP, UFPE, 2022) Lista de participantes == https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1mrULe1y04yPxHUBaF50jhaM1OY8QYJ3zva4N4yvm198/edit#gid=

Neotropical freshwater fisheries : A dataset of occurrence and abundance of freshwater fishes in the Neotropics

The Neotropical region hosts 4225 freshwater fish species, ranking first among the world's most diverse regions for freshwater fishes. Our NEOTROPICAL FRESHWATER FISHES data set is the first to produce a large-scale Neotropical freshwater fish inventory, covering the entire Neotropical region from Mexico and the Caribbean in the north to the southern limits in Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay. We compiled 185,787 distribution records, with unique georeferenced coordinates, for the 4225 species, represented by occurrence and abundance data. The number of species for the most numerous orders are as follows: Characiformes (1289), Siluriformes (1384), Cichliformes (354), Cyprinodontiformes (245), and Gymnotiformes (135). The most recorded species was the characid Astyanax fasciatus (4696 records). We registered 116,802 distribution records for native species, compared to 1802 distribution records for nonnative species. The main aim of the NEOTROPICAL FRESHWATER FISHES data set was to make these occurrence and abundance data accessible for international researchers to develop ecological and macroecological studies, from local to regional scales, with focal fish species, families, or orders. We anticipate that the NEOTROPICAL FRESHWATER FISHES data set will be valuable for studies on a wide range of ecological processes, such as trophic cascades, fishery pressure, the effects of habitat loss and fragmentation, and the impacts of species invasion and climate change. There are no copyright restrictions on the data, and please cite this data paper when using the data in publications

NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES: a data set on carnivore distribution in the Neotropics

Mammalian carnivores are considered a key group in maintaining ecological health and can indicate potential ecological integrity in landscapes where they occur. Carnivores also hold high conservation value and their habitat requirements can guide management and conservation plans. The order Carnivora has 84 species from 8 families in the Neotropical region: Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Otariidae; Phocidae; Procyonidae; and Ursidae. Herein, we include published and unpublished data on native terrestrial Neotropical carnivores (Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Procyonidae; and Ursidae). NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES is a publicly available data set that includes 99,605 data entries from 35,511 unique georeferenced coordinates. Detection/non-detection and quantitative data were obtained from 1818 to 2018 by researchers, governmental agencies, non-governmental organizations, and private consultants. Data were collected using several methods including camera trapping, museum collections, roadkill, line transect, and opportunistic records. Literature (peer-reviewed and grey literature) from Portuguese, Spanish and English were incorporated in this compilation. Most of the data set consists of detection data entries (n = 79,343; 79.7%) but also includes non-detection data (n = 20,262; 20.3%). Of those, 43.3% also include count data (n = 43,151). The information available in NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES will contribute to macroecological, ecological, and conservation questions in multiple spatio-temporal perspectives. As carnivores play key roles in trophic interactions, a better understanding of their distribution and habitat requirements are essential to establish conservation management plans and safeguard the future ecological health of Neotropical ecosystems. Our data paper, combined with other large-scale data sets, has great potential to clarify species distribution and related ecological processes within the Neotropics. There are no copyright restrictions and no restriction for using data from this data paper, as long as the data paper is cited as the source of the information used. We also request that users inform us of how they intend to use the data