16,537 research outputs found
Mechanical impedance and acoustic mobility measurement techniques of specifying vibration environments
Method has been developed for predicting interaction between components and corresponding support structures subjected to acoustic excitations. Force environments determined in spectral form are called force spectra. Force-spectra equation is determined based on one-dimensional structural impedance model
Some aspects of calculating flows about three-dimensional subsonic inlets
Based on the potential flow model, computations were carried out for various three-dimensional inlet models. Some of these calculated results are presented in the forms of surface static pressure, flow angularity, surface flow pattern, and inlet flow field. Comparisons with experimental data are also made
Some aspects of calculating flows about three-dimensional subsonic inlets
Various three dimensional inlet models were calculated based on the potential flow model. Results are presented in the forms of surface static pressure, flow angularity, surface flow pattern, and inlet flow field. It is indicated that the extension of the lower lip can reduce the adverse pressure gradient and increase the flow separation bound
Mass Spectra of N=2 Supersymmetric SU(n) Chern-Simons-Higgs Theories
An algebraic method is used to work out the mass spectra and symmetry
breaking patterns of general vacuum states in N=2 supersymmetric SU(n)
Chern-Simons-Higgs systems with the matter fields being in the adjoint
representation. The approach provides with us a natural basis for fields, which
will be useful for further studies in the self-dual solutions and quantum
corrections. As the vacuum states satisfy the SU(2) algebra, it is not
surprising to find that their spectra are closely related to that of angular
momentum addition in quantum mechanics. The analysis can be easily generalized
to other classical Lie groups.Comment: 17 pages, use revte
Screening and antiscreening in anisotropic QED and QCD plasmas
We use a transport-theory approach to construct the static propagator of a
gauge boson in a plasma with a general axially- and reflection-symmetric
momentum distribution. Non-zero magnetic screening is found if the distribution
is anisotropic, confirming the results of a closed-time-path-integral approach.
We find that the electric and magnetic screening effects depend on both the
orientation of the momentum carried by the boson and the orientation of its
polarization. In some orientations there can be antiscreening, reflecting the
instabilities of such a medium. We present some fairly general conditions on
the dependence of these effects on the anisotropy.Comment: 14 pages late
Comment on "Interface state recombination in organic solar cells"
In a recent paper, Street et al. [Phys. Rev. B 81, 205307 (2010)] propose
first order recombination due to interface states to be the dominant loss
mechanism in organic bulk heterojunction solar cells, based on steady-state
current--voltage characteristics. By applying macroscopic simulations, we found
that under typical solar cell conditions, monomolecular or bimolecular
recombination cannot be inferred from the slope of the light intensity
dependent photocurrent. In addition, we discuss the validity of calculating a
mobility--lifetime product from steady-state measurements. We conclude that the
experimental technique applied by Street et al. is not sufficient to
unambiguously determine the loss mechanism.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Corrected Eqns. (2) and (4): 1/... was missin
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