881 research outputs found

    On amorphization and nanocomposite formation in Al-Ni-Ti system by mechanical alloying

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    Amorphous structure generated by mechanical alloying (MA) is often used as a precursor for generating nanocomposites through controlled devitrification. The amorphous forming composition range of ternary Al-Ni-Ti system was calculated using the extended Miedema's semi-empirical model. Eleven compositions of this system showing a wide range of negative enthalpy of mixing (-ΔH mix) and amorphization (-ΔH amor) of the constituent elements were selected for synthesis by MA. The Al88Ni6Ti6 alloy with relatively small negative ΔH mix (-0.4 kJ/mol) and ΔHamor (-14.8 kJ/mol) became completely amorphous after 120 h of milling, which is possibly the first report of complete amorphization of an Al-based rare earth element free Al-TM-TM system (TM = transition metal) by MA. The alloys of other compositions selected had much more negative ΔHmix and Hamor; but they yielded either nanocomposites of partial amorphous and crystalline structure or no amorphous phase at all in the as-milled condition, evidencing a high degree of stability of the intermetallic phases under the MA environment. Hence, the negative ΔH mix and ΔH amor are not so reliable for predicting the amorphization in the present system by MA

    Impacts Of Hypothetical Changes In Productivity And Rainfall On Aggregate Crop Production, Consumption, Prices, And Income In Different Cropping Zones Of SAT India

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    Planners and irrigation experts in India now fed that increasing agkdhual produdion either through arta &n w irrigation development has reached a saturation point, and that the develop meslt of dryland agriaht through appropriate technology, based bdh on crop and on farmins systems, is the oniy alternative. Since a majarity of farmers in dryland areas grow crops for consumption, there is need to linlr both supply and demand for kse crops. Such an approach would bclp in simulating impads of certain exogenous chmgcs in rainfall distributioa, productivity growth amd dhcr behvioural parameters. Thtsc impacts would have both allcmtivc and dyMmic fttdbaccb through income, prices, et

    Cosmogenic effects in Mbale chondrite

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    Cosmogenic records in the recently fallen Devgaon (H4) chondrite

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    A stony meteorite fell in the village Devgaon, Bastar district, Chattisgarh, Central India on 2001 February 12. The meteorite was fully covered with fusion crust and weighed about 12 kg. Chemical composition, cosmogenic nuclear tracks, radionuclides and noble gases have been studied to determine its classification, the preatmospheric size and the irradiation history

    On rationality of the intersection points of a line with a plane quartic

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    We study the rationality of the intersection points of certain lines and smooth plane quartics C defined over F_q. For q \geq 127, we prove the existence of a line such that the intersection points with C are all rational. Using another approach, we further prove the existence of a tangent line with the same property as soon as the characteristic of F_q is different from 2 and q \geq 66^2+1. Finally, we study the probability of the existence of a rational flex on C and exhibit a curious behavior when the characteristic of F_q is equal to 3.Comment: 17 pages. Theorem 2 now includes the characteristic 2 case; Conjecture 1 from the previous version is proved wron

    High Resolution Studies of Nitrogen Second Positive System at Laser Threshold

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