9,607 research outputs found

    On Weierstra{\ss} semigroups at one and two points and their corresponding Poincar\'e series

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    The aim of this paper is to introduce and investigate the Poincar\'e series associated with the Weierstra{\ss} semigroup of one and two rational points at a (not necessarily irreducible) non-singular projective algebraic curve defined over a finite field, as well as to describe their functional equations in the case of an affine complete intersection.Comment: Beginning of Section 3 and Subsection 3.1 were modifie

    Effect of Solution pH on the Removal of Paracetamol by Activated Carbon of Dende Coconut Mesocarp

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    Activated carbon of dende coconut mesocarp was used to investigate the removal of paracetamol from water by adsorption. The results indicated that the retention of paracetamol was favored in activated carbon with neutral surface properties. The textural features and presence of a transport pores network contributed to ensuring the accessibility to the inner porosity, and the microporosity must be large enough to accommodate the paracetamol molecule. Chemisorption and mainly physisorption are important in the paracetamol removal. Pseudo-second order equation and Langmuir model were chosen to best present the experimental data. The adsorption process was non-spontaneous and endothermic with increase in system disorder

    Searches for Lepton Flavour Violation at a Linear Collider

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    We investigate the prospects for detection of lepton flavour violation in sparticle production and decays at a Linear Collider (LC), in models guided by neutrino oscillation data. We consider both slepton pair production and sleptons arising from the cascade decays of non-leptonic sparticles. We study the expected signals when lepton-flavour-violating (LFV) interactions are induced by renormalization effects in the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (CMSSM), focusing on the subset of the supersymmetric parameter space that also leads to cosmologically interesting values of the relic neutralino LSP density. Emphasis is given to the complementarity between the LC, which is sensitive to mixing in both the left and right slepton sectors, and the LHC, which is sensitive primarily to mixing in the right sector. We also emphasize the complementarity between searches for rare LFV processes at the LC and in low-energy experiments.Comment: 19 pages, 10 figure

    Avaliação da produtividade agrícola da cana-planta e cana-soca sob diferentes espaçamentos entre plantas para produção de açúcar e etanol.

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    Para avaliar a influência da variação do espaçamento entre linhas na produtividade e na qualidade da cana-de-açúcar para produção de etanol e açúcar foi instalado um experimento em gleba sob reforma na área agrícola da Usina Renuka - Unidade Madhu. Tal unidade sucroalcooleira, localizada na Bacia do Médio Rio Tietê, com área agrícola no Município de Guaiçara, SP, é uma das cinco maiores do mundo, com capacidade de moagem de 6,5 milhões de toneladas de cana-de-açúcar por ano.bitstream/item/146625/1/BolPesq40-Silva.pd

    Magnetic Properties of Weakly Doped Antiferromagnets

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    We study the spin excitations and the transverse susceptibility of a two-dimensional antiferromagnet doped with a small concentration of holes in the t-J model. The motion of holes generates a renormalization of the magnetic properties. The Green's functions are calculated in the self-consistent Born approximation. It is shown that the long-wavelength spin waves are significantly softened and the shorter-wavelength spin waves become strongly damped as the doping increases. The spin wave velocity is reduced by the coherent motion of holes, and not increased as has been claimed elsewhere. The transverse susceptibility is found to increase considerably with doping, also as a result of coherent hole motion. Our results are in agreement with experimental data for the doped copper oxide superconductors.Comment: 20 page

    Adaptabilidade e estabilidade de híbridos de milho na região Meio-Norte do Brasil na safra 2007-2008.

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    A seleção de cultivares de alto potencial para a produtividade de grãos, elevada estabilidade de produção aliada às características agronômica superiores é o principal objetivo da maioria dos programas de melhoramento genético vegetal. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estimar a adaptabilidade e a estabilidade de híbridos de milho no Meio-Norte brasileiro. Dados experimentais da produtividade de grãos obtidos em diversos ambientes do Meio-Norte do Brasil, na safra 2007-2008, foram avaliados. Foi utilizado o delineamento de bloco ao acaso, composto por 42 tratamentos, e duas repetições. Para a estimativa dos parâmetros de adaptabilidade e estabilidade utilizou-se o método de Cruz et al. (1989). Os híbridos que expressam adaptabilidade ampla tornam-se de grande interesse para exploração nos diferentes sistemas de produção presentes na região

    Covariant Description of Flavor Conversion in the LHC Era

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    A simple covariant formalism to describe flavor and CP violation in the left-handed quark sector in a model independent way is provided. The introduction of a covariant basis, which makes the standard model approximate symmetry structure manifest, leads to a physical and transparent picture of flavor conversion processes. Our method is particularly useful to derive robust bounds on models with arbitrary mechanisms of alignment. Known constraints on flavor violation in the K and D systems are reproduced in a straightforward manner. Assumptions-free limits, based on top flavor violation at the LHC, are then obtained. In the absence of signal, with 100 fb^{-1} of data, the LHC will exclude weakly coupled (strongly coupled) new physics up to a scale of 0.6 TeV (7.6 TeV), while at present no general constraint can be set related to Delta t=1 processes. LHC data will constrain Delta F=2 contributions via same-sign tops signal, with a model independent exclusion region of 0.08 TeV (1.0 TeV). However, in this case, stronger bounds are found from the study of CP violation in D-bar D mixing with a scale of 0.57 TeV (7.2 TeV). In addition, we apply our analysis to models of supersymmetry and warped extra dimension. The minimal flavor violation framework is also discussed, where the formalism allows to distinguish between the linear and generic non-linear limits within this class of models.Comment: 24 pages, 6 figures. Some corrections and clarifications; references added. Matches published versio

    Charged lepton Flavor Violation in Supersymmetry with Bilinear R-Parity Violation

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    The simplest unified extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with bi-linear R-parity violation naturally predicts a hierarchical neutrino mass spectrum, suitable to explain atmospheric and solar neutrino fluxes. We study whether the individual violation of the lepton numbers L_{e,mu,tau} in the charged sector can lead to measurable rates for BR(mu->e gamma)and $BR(tau-> mu gamma). We find that some of the R-parity violating terms that are compatible with the observed atmospheric neutrino oscillations could lead to rates for mu->e gamma measurable in projected experiments. However, the Delta m^2_{12} obtained for those parameters is too high to be compatible with the solar neutrino data, excluding therefore the possibility of having measurable rates for mu->e gamma in the model.Comment: 29 pages, 8 figures. Constraint from solar neutrino data included, conclusions changed respect v
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