369 research outputs found

    Photonic SUSY Two-Loop Corrections to the Muon Magnetic Moment

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    Photonic SUSY two-loop corrections to the muon magnetic moment are contributions from diagrams where an additional photon loop is attached to a SUSY one-loop diagram. These photonic corrections are evaluated exactly, extending a leading-log calculation by Degrassi and Giudice. Compact analytical expressions are provided and the numerical behaviour is discussed. The photonic corrections reduce the SUSY one-loop result by 7...9%. The new terms are typically around ten times smaller than the leading logarithms, but they can be larger and have either sign in cases with large SUSY mass splittings. We also provide details on renormalization and regularization and on how to incorporate the photonic corrections into a full SUSY two-loop calculation.Comment: 25 page

    Development of portable NMR polarimeter system for polarized HD target

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    A portable NMR polarimeter system has been developed to measure the polarization of a polarized Hydrogen-Deuteride (HD) target for hadron photoproduction experiments at SPring-8. The polarized HD target is produced at the Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka university and is transported to SPring-8. The HD polarization should be monitored at both places. We have constructed the portable NMR polarimeter system by replacing the devices in the conventional system with the software system with PCI eXtensions for Instrumentation (PXI). The weight of the NMR system is downsized from 80 kg to 7 kg, and the cost is reduced to 25%. We check the performance of the portable NMR polarimeter system. The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the NMR signal for the portable system is about 50% of that for the conventional NMR system. This performance of the portable NMR system is proved to be compatible with the conventional NMR system for the polarization measurement.Comment: 6 page, 8 figures, 2011/Mar/9 Replace Author

    Forward coherent ϕ\phi-meson photoproduction from deuterons near threshold

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    Differential cross sections and decay asymmetries for coherent ϕ\phi-meson photoproduction from deuterons were measured for the first time at forward angles using linearly polarized photons at EγE_{\gamma}= 1.5-2.4 GeV. This reaction offers a unique way to directly access natural-parity Pomeron dynamics and gluon exchange at low energies. The cross sections at zero degrees increase with increasing photon energy. The decay asymmetries demonstrate a complete dominance of natural-parity exchange processes, showing that isovector unnatural-parity π\pi-meson exchange is small. Nevertheless the deduced cross sections of ϕ\phi-mesons from nucleons contributed by isoscalar t-channel exchange processes are not well described by the conventional Pomeron model.Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures. Final published versio

    Photoproduction of Lambda(1405) and Sigma^{0}(1385) on the proton at E_\gamma = 1.5-2.4 GeV

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    Differential cross sections for γpK+Λ(1405)\gamma p \to K^+\Lambda(1405) and γpK+Σ0(1385)\gamma p \to K^+\Sigma^0(1385) reactions have been measured in the photon energy range from 1.5 to 2.4 GeV and the angular range of 0.8<cos(Θ)<1.00.8<\cos(\Theta)<1.0 for the K+K^+ scattering angle in the center-of-mass system. This data is the first measurement of the Λ(1405)\Lambda(1405) photoproduction cross section. The lineshapes of \LamS measured in Σ+π\Sigma^+\pi^- and Σπ+\Sigma^-\pi^+ decay modes were different with each other, indicating a strong interference of the isospin 0 and 1 terms of the Σπ\Sigma\pi scattering amplitudes. The ratios of \LamS production to \SigS production were measured in two photon energy ranges: near the production threshold (1.5<Eγ<2.01.5<E_\gamma<2.0 GeV) and far from it (2.0<Eγ<2.42.0 <E_\gamma<2.4 GeV). The observed ratio decreased in the higher photon energy region, which may suggest different production mechanisms and internal structures for these hyperon resonances

    Hadronic Contributions to the Muon Anomaly in the Constituent Chiral Quark Model

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    The hadronic contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon which are relevant for the confrontation between theory and experiment at the present level of accuracy, are evaluated within the same framework: the constituent chiral quark model. This includes the contributions from the dominant hadronic vacuum polarization as well as from the next--to--leading order hadronic vacuum polarization, the contributions from the hadronic light-by-light scattering, and the contributions from the electroweak hadronic ZγγZ\gamma\gamma vertex. They are all evaluated as a function of only one free parameter: the constituent quark mass. We also comment on the comparison between our results and other phenomenological evaluations.Comment: Several misprints corrected and a clarifying sentence added. Three figures superposed and two references added. Version to appear in JHE
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