1,863 research outputs found
Research for the future development of aquaculture in Ghana.
Aquaculture development, Conferences, Agribusiness, Agricultural and Food Policy, International Development,
Employment Law - Interpreting the Fair Labor Standards Act: Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap in McCune v. Oregon Senior Services
In McCune v. Oregon Senior Services the Ninth Circuit held that a group of domestic service employees were excluded from minimum wage coverage under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) as they performed companionship services for the elderly and infirm. The employees would have been entitled to minimum wage if the services they performed fell within an exception to the FLSA\u27s companionship services exemption. The Ninth Circuit based its decision on the Secretary of Labor\u27s interpretation of the 1974 amendments to the FLSA. The court found that these domestic service workers were not trained personnel and were merely employed in a companionship services capacity. Therefore, they were not covered by minimum wage provisions as the FLSA does not guarantee minimum wage to employees who are domestic companions
Employment Law - Interpreting the Fair Labor Standards Act: Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap in McCune v. Oregon Senior Services
In McCune v. Oregon Senior Services the Ninth Circuit held that a group of domestic service employees were excluded from minimum wage coverage under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) as they performed companionship services for the elderly and infirm. The employees would have been entitled to minimum wage if the services they performed fell within an exception to the FLSA\u27s companionship services exemption. The Ninth Circuit based its decision on the Secretary of Labor\u27s interpretation of the 1974 amendments to the FLSA. The court found that these domestic service workers were not trained personnel and were merely employed in a companionship services capacity. Therefore, they were not covered by minimum wage provisions as the FLSA does not guarantee minimum wage to employees who are domestic companions
Aquaculture research and development in rural Africa: summary report
A summary report on the ICLARM-GTZ/Malawi Fisheries Department/University of Malawi International Conference in Zomba, Malawi, on 2-6 April 1990. Contains abstracts of the papers, which attempt to identify the reasons why the progress of aquaculture in Africa has been slow. With Malawi as a case study, fresh approaches to aquaculture development are presented.Aquaculture development, Small scale aquaculture, Sociological aspects, Aquaculture systems, Africa, Malawi,
SCUBA - A submillimetre camera operating on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope
The Submillimetre Common-User Bolometer Array (SCUBA) is one of a new
generation of cameras designed to operate in the submillimetre waveband. The
instrument has a wide wavelength range covering all the atmospheric
transmission windows between 300 and 2000 microns. In the heart of the
instrument are two arrays of bolometers optimised for the short (350/450
microns) and long (750/850 microns) wavelength ends of the submillimetre
spectrum. The two arrays can be used simultaneously, giving a unique
dual-wavelength capability, and have a 2.3 arc-minute field of view on the sky.
Background-limited performance is achieved by cooling the arrays to below 100
mK. SCUBA has now been in active service for over a year, and has already made
substantial breakthroughs in many areas of astronomy. In this paper we present
an overview of the performance of SCUBA during the commissioning phase on the
James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT).Comment: 14 pages, 13 figures (1 JPEG), Proc SPIE vol 335
Biochemical assessment of patients following ketogenic diets for epilepsy : current practice in the UK and Ireland
Biochemical assessment is recommended for patients prior to initiating and following a ketogenic diet (KD). There is no published literature regarding current practice in the UK and Ireland. We aimed to explore practice in comparison with international guidelines, determine approximate costs of biochemical testing in KD patients across the UK and Ireland, and promote greater consistency in KD services nationally. A survey was designed to determine the biochemical tests requested for patients at baseline, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months + on KD. The survey was circulated to 39 centers across the UK and Ireland. Sixteen centers completed the survey. Full blood count, electrolytes, calcium, liver function tests (LFTs), lipid profile, and vitamin D were requested at all centers at baseline, in keeping with international guidelines. Bicarbonate, total protein, and urinalysis were less consistently requested. Magnesium and zinc were requested by all centers, despite not being specifically recommended for pre-diet evaluation in guidelines. Urea and electrolyte profiles and some LFTs were consistently requested at follow-up, in accordance with guidelines. Other LFTs and renal tests, full blood count, lipid profile, acylcarnitine profile, selenium, vitamin D, and urinalysis were less consistently requested at follow-up. The mean costs of the lowest and highest number of tests requested at baseline in our participating centers were £167.54 and £501.93; the mean costs of the lowest and highest number of tests requested at 3-month follow-up were £19.17 and £450.06. Biochemical monitoring of KD patients varies widely across the UK and Ireland and does not fully correspond to international best practice guidelines. With an ongoing drive for cost-effectiveness within health care, further work is needed to streamline practice while ensuring patient safety. [Abstract copyright: © 2019 The Authors. Epilepsia Open published by Wiley Periodicals Inc. on behalf of International League Against Epilepsy.
Infrared scintillation yield in gaseous and liquid argon
The study of primary and secondary scintillations in noble gases and liquids
is of paramount importance to rare-event experiments using noble gas media. In
the present work, the scintillation yield in gaseous and liquid Ar has for the
first time been measured in the near infrared (NIR) and visible region, both
for primary and secondary (proportional) scintillations, using Geiger-mode
avalanche photodiodes (G-APDs) and pulsed X-ray irradiation. The primary
scintillation yield of the fast component was measured to be 17000 photon/MeV
in gaseous Ar in the NIR, in the range of 690-1000 nm, and 510 photon/MeV in
liquid Ar, in the range of 400-1000 nm. Proportional NIR scintillations
(electroluminescence) in gaseous Ar have been also observed; their
amplification parameter at 163 K was measured to be 13 photons per drifting
electron per kV. Possible applications of NIR scintillations in high energy
physics experiments are discussed.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures. Submitted to Europhysics Letter. Revised Figs. 3
and
Demonstration of a Lightguide Detector for Liquid Argon TPCs
We report demonstration of light detection in liquid argon using an acrylic
lightguide detector system. This opens the opportunity for development of an
inexpensive, large-area light collection system for large liquid argon time
projection chambers. The guides are constructed of acrylic, with TPB embedded
in a surface coating with a matching index of refraction. We study the response
to early scintillation light produced by a 5.3 MeV alpha. We measure coating
responses from 7 to 8 PE on average, compared to an ideal expectation of 10 PE
on average. We estimate the attenuation length of light along the lightguide
bar to be greater than 0.5 m. The coating response and the attenuation length
can be improved; we show, however, that these results are already sufficient
for triggering in a large detector
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