6,429 research outputs found

    Low-energy muon-transfer reaction from hydrogen isotopes to helium isotopes

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    Direct muon transfer in low-energy collisions of the muonic hydrogen HΌ_\mu and helium (He++^{++}) is considered in a three-body quantum-mechanical framework of coordinate-space integro-differential Faddeev-Hahn-type equations within two- and six-state close coupling approximations. The final-state Coulomb interaction is treated without any approximation employing appropriate Coulomb waves in the final state. The present results agree reasonably well with previous semiclassical calculations.Comment: 4 revtex4 page

    Ultracold collisions between two light indistinguishable diatomic molecules: elastic and rotational energy transfer in HD+HD

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    A close coupling quantum-mechanical calculation is performed for rotational energy transfer in a HD+HD collision at very low energy, down to the ultracold temperatures: T∌10−8T \sim 10^{-8} K. A global six-dimensional H2_2-H2_2 potential energy surface is adopted from a previous work [Boothroyd {\it et al.}, J. Chem. Phys., {\bf 116}, 666 (2002).] State-resolved integral cross sections σij→iâ€Čjâ€Č(Δkin)\sigma_{ij\rightarrow i'j'}(\varepsilon_{kin}) of different quantum-mechanical rotational transitions ij→iâ€Čjâ€Čij\rightarrow i'j' in the HD molecules and corresponding state-resolved thermal rate coefficients kij→iâ€Čjâ€Č(T)k_{ij\rightarrow i'j'}(T) have been computed. Additionally, for comparison, H2_2+H2_2 calculations for a few selected rotational transitions have also been performed. The hydrogen and deuterated hydrogen molecules are treated as rigid rotors in this work. A pronounced isotope effect is identified in the cross sections of these collisions at low and ultracold temperatures.Comment: 9 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review

    Coordinate-space Faddeev-Hahn-type approach to three-body charge transfer reactions involving exotic particles

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    Low-energy muon-transfer cross sections and rates in collisions of muonic atoms with hydrogen isotopes are calculated using a six-state close-coupling approximation to coordinate-space Faddeev-Hahn-type equations. In the muonic case satisfactory results are obtained for all hydrogen isotopes and the experimentaly observed strong isotopic dependence of transfer rates is also reproduced. A comparison with results of other theoretical and available experimental works is presented. The present model also leads to good transfer cross sections in the well-understood problem of antihydrogen formation in antiproton-positronium collision.Comment: 18 pages REVTeX, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.

    Determination of a kinetic region in catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide

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    The catalytic activity of cupric oxide activated with ceric oxide in a braod interval of volumetric velocities was investigated. It was determined that for practical catalysts used in the diffuse region, dilution of the active substance by an inert diluent increases the effectiveness of the catalysts

    Low-energy three-body charge transfer reactions with Coulomb interaction in the final state

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    Three-body charge transfer reactions with Coulomb interaction in the final state are considered in the framework of coordinate-space integro-differential Faddeev-Hahn-type equations within two- and six-state close coupling approximations. The method is employed to study direct muon transfer in low-energy collisions of the muonic hydrogen HΌ_\mu by helium (He++^{++}) and lithium (Li+++^{+++}) nuclei. The experimentally observed isotopic dependence is reproduced.Comment: 14 pages REVTeX, accepted for publication in Journal of Physics

    Low-energy direct muon transfer from H to Ne10+^{10+}, S16+^{16+} and Ar18+^{18+} using two-state close-coupling approximation to Faddeev-Hahn-type equation

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    We perform three-body calculation of direct muon-transfer rates from thermalized muonic hydrogen isotopes to bare nuclei Ne10+^{10+}, S16+^{16+}, and Ar18+^{18+} employing integro-differential Faddeev-Hahn-type equations in configuration space with two-state close-coupling approximation scheme. All Coulomb potentials including the strong final-state Coulomb repulsion are treated exactly. A long-range polarization potential is included in the elastic channel to take into account the high polarizability of the muonic hydrogen. The transfer rates so calculated are in good agreement with recent experiments. We find that the muon is captured predominantly in the n=6n=6, 9, and 10 states of muonic Ne10+^{10+}, S16+^{16+}, and Ar18+^{18+}, respectively

    Dynamical calculation of direct muon-transfer rates from thermalized muonic hydrogen to C^{6+} and O^{8+}

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    We perform dynamical calculations of direct muon-transfer rates from thermalized muonic hydrogen isotopes to bare nuclei C6+^{6+} and O8+^{8+}. For these three-body charge-transfer reactions with Coulomb interaction in the final state we use two-component integro-differential Faddeev-Hahn-type equations in configuration space using close-coupling approximation. To take into account the high polarizability of the muonic hydrogen due to the large charge of the incident nuclei, a polarization potential is included in the elastic channel. The large final-state Coulomb interaction is explicitly included in the transfer channel. The transfer rates so calculated are in good agreement with recent experiments
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