18,349 research outputs found
Enriching the Learning Experience: A CALM Approach.
This paper outlines and evaluates a new learning strategy implemented in the Faculty of Economics and Commerce at the University of Melbourne. The strategy is an Internet based assignment delivery and assessment system designed to (i) equip students to make link between macroeconomic theory and important real-world issues, (ii) develop positive attitudes to the subject (iii) develop deep approaches to learning (iv) develop a facility for critical analysis and problem solving and (v) develop effective study habits. Using a multi-dimensional evaluation strategy, the indications are that the new approach has succeeded in its aims.MACROECONOMICS ; TECHNOLOGY ; NETWORK ANALYSIS
NMR Determination of an Incommensurate Helical Antiferromagnetic Structure in EuCo2As2
We report Eu, As and Co nuclear magnetic resonance
(NMR) results on EuCoAs single crystal. Observations of Eu and
As NMR spectra in zero magnetic field at 4.3 K below an
antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering temperature = 45 K and its
external magnetic field dependence clearly evidence an incommensurate helical
AFM structure in EuCoAs. Furthermore, based on Co NMR data in
both the paramagnetic and the incommensurate AFM states, we have determined the
model-independent value of the AFM propagation vector = (0, 0, 0.73
0.07)2/ where is the lattice parameter. Thus the
incommensurate helical AFM state was characterized by only NMR data with
model-independent analyses, showing NMR to be a unique tool for determination
of the spin structure in incommensurate helical AFMs.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.
A Radio--Optical Reference Frame VIII. CCD observations from KPNO and CTIO: internal calibration and first results
In this pilot investigation, precise optical positions in the FK5 system are
presented for a set of 16 compact extragalactic radio sources, which will be
part of the future radio--optical reference frame. The 0.9 m KPNO and CTIO
telescopes equipped with 2K CCD's have been used for this project. The
astrometric properties of these instruments are investigated in detail. New
techniques of using wide field CCD observations for astrometry in general are
developed. An internal precision of 5 to 31 mas in position per single exposure
is found, depending on the brightness of the object. The tie to the primary
optical reference system is established by photographic astrometry using
dedicated astrographs on both hemispheres. An accuracy of mas per
source is estimated for the multi--step reduction procedure when based on the
future Hipparcos catalog, while the FK5--based positions suffer from system
errors of 100 to 200 mas as compared to the radio positions. This work provides
a contribution to the international effort to link the Hipparcos instrumental
coordinate system to the quasi--inertial VLBI radio reference frame. Precise
radio and optical astrometry of a large sample of compact extragalactic sources
will also contribute to the astrophysics of these objects by comparing the
respective centers of emission at the optical and radio wavelengths.Comment: AAS v.4 LaTeX, 2 parts on 1 file (main text + deluxetable), accepted
by AJ, Dec.95, fig. with reprint
EuCo2P2: A Model Molecular-Field Helical Heisenberg Antiferromagnet
The metallic compound EuCo2P2 with the body-centered tetragonal ThCr2Si2
structure containing Eu spins 7/2 was previously shown from single-crystal
neutron diffraction measurements to exhibit a helical antiferromagnetic (AFM)
structure below TN = 66.5 K with the helix axis along the c axis and with the
ordered moments aligned within the ab-plane. Here we report crystallography,
electrical resistivity, heat capacity, magnetization and magnetic
susceptibility measurements on single crystals of this compound. We demonstrate
that EuCo2P2 is a model molecular-field helical Heisenberg antiferromagnet from
comparisons of the anisotropic magnetic susceptibility chi, high-field
magnetization and magnetic heat capacity of EuCo2P2 single crystals at
temperature T < TN with the predictions of our recent formulation of molecular
field theory. Values of the Heisenberg exchange interactions between the Eu
spins are derived from the data. The low-T magnetic heat capacity ~ T^3 arising
from spin-wave excitations with no anisotropy gap is calculated and found to be
comparable to the lattice heat capacity. The density of states at the Fermi
energy of EuCo2P2 and the related compound BaCo2P2 are found from the heat
capacity data to be large, 10 and 16 states/eV per formula unit for EuCo2P2 and
BaCo2P2, respectively. These values are enhanced by a factor of ~2.5 above
those found from DFT electronic structure calculations for the two compounds.
The calculations also find ferromagnetic Eu-Eu exchange interactions within the
ab-plane and AFM interactions between nearest- and next-nearest planes, in
agreement with the MFT analysis of chi{ab}(T < TN).Comment: 20 pages, 17 figures, 3 tables, 46 references. This is an extended
replacement of arXiv:1512.02958 with an additional coautho
Experimental and theoretical electronic structure of EuRh2As2
The Fermi surfaces (FS's) and band dispersions of EuRh2As2 have been
investigated using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The results in
the high-temperature paramagnetic state are in good agreement with the full
potential linearized augmented plane wave calculations, especially in the
context of the shape of the two-dimensional FS's and band dispersion around the
Gamma (0,0) and X (pi,pi) points. Interesting changes in band folding are
predicted by the theoretical calculations below the magnetic transition
temperature Tn=47K. However, by comparing the FS's measured at 60K and 40K, we
did not observe any signature of this transition at the Fermi energy indicating
a very weak coupling of the electrons to the ordered magnetic moments or strong
fluctuations. Furthermore, the FS does not change across the temperature (~
25K) where changes are observed in the Hall coefficient. Notably, the Fermi
surface deviates drastically from the usual FS of the superconducting
iron-based AFe2As2 parent compounds, including the absence of nesting between
the Gamma and X FS pockets.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
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