9,487 research outputs found
A Novel GAN-based Fault Diagnosis Approach for Imbalanced Industrial Time Series
This paper proposes a novel fault diagnosis approach based on generative
adversarial networks (GAN) for imbalanced industrial time series where normal
samples are much larger than failure cases. We combine a well-designed feature
extractor with GAN to help train the whole network. Aimed at obtaining data
distribution and hidden pattern in both original distinguishing features and
latent space, the encoder-decoder-encoder three-sub-network is employed in GAN,
based on Deep Convolution Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGAN) but without
Tanh activation layer and only trained on normal samples. In order to verify
the validity and feasibility of our approach, we test it on rolling bearing
data from Case Western Reserve University and further verify it on data
collected from our laboratory. The results show that our proposed approach can
achieve excellent performance in detecting faulty by outputting much larger
evaluation scores
Ruelle Operator Theorem for Nonexpansive systems
The Ruelle operator theorem has been studied extensively both in dynamical
systems and iterated function systems. In this paper we study the Ruelle
operator theorem for nonexpansive systems. Our theorems give some sufficient
conditions for the Ruelle operator theorem to be held for a nonexpansive
system
A novel multi-party semiquantum private comparison protocol of size relationship with d-dimensional single-particle states
By using d-level single-particle states, the first multi-party semiquantum
private comparison (MSQPC) protocol which can judge the size relationship of
private inputs from more than two classical users within one execution of
protocol is put forward. This protocol requires the help of one quantum third
party (TP) and one classical TP, both of whom are allowed to misbehave on their
own but cannot conspire with anyone else. Neither quantum entanglement swapping
nor unitary operations are necessary for implementing this protocol. TPs are
only required to perform d-dimensional single-particle measurements. The
correctness analysis validates the accuracy of the compared results. The
security analysis verifies that both the outside attacks and the participant
attacks can be resisted.Comment: 19 pages, 2 figures, 2 table
Multi-party quantum private comparison of size relationship with two third parties based on d-dimensional Bell states
In this paper, we put forward a multi-party quantum private comparison (MQPC)
protocol with two semi-honest third parties (TPs) by adopting d-dimensional
Bell states, which can judge the size relationship of private integers from
more than two users within one execution of protocol. Each TP is permitted to
misbehave on her own but cannot collude with others. In the proposed MQPC
protocol, TPs are only required to apply d-dimensional single-particle
measurements rather than d-dimensional Bell state measurements. There are no
quantum entanglement swapping and unitary operations required in the proposed
MQPC protocol. The security analysis validates that the proposed MQPC protocol
can resist both the outside attacks and the participant attacks. The proposed
MQPC protocol is adaptive for the case that users want to compare the size
relationship of their private integers under the control of two supervisors.
Furthermore, the proposed MQPC protocol can be used in the strange user
environment, because there are not any communication and pre-shared key between
each pair of users.Comment: 15 pages, 1 figure, 1 tabl
Semiquantum private comparison via cavity QED
In this paper, we design the first semiquantum private comparison (SQPC)
protocol which is realized via cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) by making
use of the evolution laws of atom. With the help of a semi-honest third party
(TP), the proposed protocol can compare the equality of private inputs from two
semiquantum parties who only have limited quantum capabilities. The proposed
protocol uses product states as initial quantum resource and employs none of
unitary operations, quantum entanglement swapping operation or delay lines.
Security proof turns out that it can defeat both the external attack and the
internal attack.Comment: 16 pages, 2 figures, 2 table
Cooperative Caching with Content Popularity Prediction for Mobile Edge Caching
Mobile Edge Caching (MEC) can be exploited for reducing redundant data transmissions and improving content delivery performance in mobile networks. However, under the MEC architecture, dynamic user preference is challenging the delivery efficiency due to the imperfect match between users\u27 demands and cached content. In this paper, we propose a learning-based cooperative content caching policy to predict the content popularity and cache the desired content proactively. We formulate the optimal cooperative content caching problem as a 0-1 integer programming for minimizing the average downloading latency. After using an artificial neural network to learn content popularity, we use a greedy algorithm for its approximate solution. Numerical results validate that the proposed policy can significantly increase content cache hit rate and reduce content delivery latency when compared with popular caching strategies
Learning Sparse Representations for Fruit Fly Gene Expression Pattern Image Annotation and Retreival
Background: Fruit fly embryogenesis is one of the best understood animal development systems, and the spatiotemporal gene expression dynamics in this process are captured by digital images. Analysis of these high-throughput images will provide novel insights into the functions, interactions, and networks of animal genes governing development. To facilitate comparative analysis, web-based interfaces have been developed to conduct image retrieval based on body part keywords and images. Currently, the keyword annotation of spatiotemporal gene expression patterns is conducted manually. However, this manual practice does not scale with the continuously expanding collection of images. In addition, existing image retrieval systems based on the expression patterns may be made more accurate using keywords.
Results: In this article, we adapt advanced data mining and computer vision techniques to address the key challenges in annotating and retrieving fruit fly gene expression pattern images. To boost the performance of image annotation and retrieval, we propose representations integrating spatial information and sparse features, overcoming the limitations of prior schemes.
Conclusions: We perform systematic experimental studies to evaluate the proposed schemes in comparison with current methods. Experimental results indicate that the integration of spatial information and sparse features lead to consistent performance improvement in image annotation, while for the task of retrieval, sparse features alone yields better results
Learning Sparse Representations for Fruit Fly Gene Expression Pattern Image Annotation and Retreival
Background: Fruit fly embryogenesis is one of the best understood animal development systems, and the spatiotemporal gene expression dynamics in this process are captured by digital images. Analysis of these high-throughput images will provide novel insights into the functions, interactions, and networks of animal genes governing development. To facilitate comparative analysis, web-based interfaces have been developed to conduct image retrieval based on body part keywords and images. Currently, the keyword annotation of spatiotemporal gene expression patterns is conducted manually. However, this manual practice does not scale with the continuously expanding collection of images. In addition, existing image retrieval systems based on the expression patterns may be made more accurate using keywords.
Results: In this article, we adapt advanced data mining and computer vision techniques to address the key challenges in annotating and retrieving fruit fly gene expression pattern images. To boost the performance of image annotation and retrieval, we propose representations integrating spatial information and sparse features, overcoming the limitations of prior schemes.
Conclusions: We perform systematic experimental studies to evaluate the proposed schemes in comparison with current methods. Experimental results indicate that the integration of spatial information and sparse features lead to consistent performance improvement in image annotation, while for the task of retrieval, sparse features alone yields better results
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