20 research outputs found

    Molecular Beam Epitaxy growth of MoTe2_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}} on Hexagonal Boron Nitride

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    Hexagonal boron nitride has already been proven to serve as a decent substrate for high quality epitaxial growth of several 2D materials, such as graphene, MoSe2_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}}, MoS2_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}} or WSe2_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}}. Here, we present for the first time the molecular beam epitaxy growth of MoTe2_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}} on atomically smooth hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) substrate. Occurrence of MoTe2_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}} in various crystalline phases such as distorted octahedral 1T' phase with semimetal properties or hexagonal 2H phase with semiconducting properties opens a possibility of realisation of crystal-phase homostructures with tunable properties. Atomic force microscopy studies of MoTe2_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}} grown in a single monolayer regime enable us to determine surface morphology as a function of the growth conditions. The diffusion constant of MoTe2_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}} grown on hBN can be altered 5 times by annealing after the growth, reaching about 5 \cdot 106^{-6} cm2^{2}/s. Raman spectroscopy results suggest a coexistence of both 2H and 1T' MoTe2_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}} phases in the studied samples.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure

    Frequency cavity pulling induced by a single semiconductor quantum dot

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    We investigate the emission properties of a single semiconductor quantum dot deterministically coupled to a confined optical mode in the weak coupling regime. A strong pulling, broadening and narrowing of the cavity mode emission is evidenced when changing the spectral detuning between the emitter and the cavity. These features are theoretically accounted for by considering the phonon assisted emission of the quantum dot transition. These observations highlight a new situation for cavity quantum electrodynamics involving spectrally broad emitters

    Modification of emission properties of ZnO layers due to plasmonic near-field coupling to Ag nanoislands

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    A simple fabrication method of Ag nanoislands on ZnO films is presented. Continuous wave and time-resolved photoluminescence and transmission are employed to investigate modifications of visible and UV emissions of ZnO brought about by coupling to localized surface plasmons residing on Ag nanoislands. The size of the nanoislands, determining their absorption and scattering efficiencies, is found to be an important factor governing plasmonic modification of optical response of ZnO films. The presence of the Ag nanoislands of appropriate dimensions causes a strong (threefold) increase in emission intensity and up to 1.5 times faster recombination. The experimental results are successfully described by model calculations within the Mie theory.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figure

    Concept of Inverted Refractive-Index-Contrast Grating Mirror and Exemplary Fabrication by 3D Microprinting

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    Highly reflective mirrors are indispensable components in a variety of state-of-the-art photonic devices. Typically used, bulky, multi-layered distributed Bragg (DBR) reflectors are limited to lattice-matched semiconductors or nonconductive dielectrics. Here, we introduce an inverted refractive-index-contrast grating (ICG), as compact, single layer alternative to DBR. In the ICG, a subwavelength one-dimensional grating made of a low refractive index material is implemented on a high refractive index cladding. Our numerical simulations show that the ICG provides nearly total optical power reflectance for the light incident from the side of the cladding whenever the refractive index of the grating exceeds 1.75, irrespective of the refractive index of the cladding. Additionally, the ICG enables polarization discrimination and phase tuning of the reflected and transmitted light, the property not achievable with the DBR. We experimentally demonstrate a proof-of-concept ICG fabricated according to the proposed design, using the technique of 3D microprinting in which thin stripes of IP-Dip photoresist are deposited on a Si cladding. This one-step method avoids laborious and often destructive etching-based procedures for grating structuration, making it possible to implement the grating on any arbitrary cladding material

    Magnetoelastic interaction in the two-dimensional magnetic material MnPS3_3 studied by first principles calculations and Raman experiments

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    We report experimental and theoretical studies on the magnetoelastic interactions in MnPS3_3. Raman scattering response measured as a function of temperature shows a blue shift of the Raman active modes at 120.2 and 155.1 cm1^{-1}, when the temperature is raised across the antiferromagnetic-paramagnetic transition. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been performed to estimate the effective exchange interactions and calculate the Raman active phonon modes. The calculations lead to the conclusion that the peculiar behavior with temperature of the two low energy phonon modes can be explained by the symmetry of their corresponding normal coordinates which involve the virtual modification of the super-exchange angles associated with the leading antiferromagnetic (AFM) interactions.Comment: Main: 9 pages, 7 figures. Supplementary : 5 pages, 4 figure
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