12 research outputs found

    Spectrofluorimetric Determination of Human Serum Albumin Using Terbium-Danofloxacin Probe

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    A spectrofluorimetric method is proposed for the determination of human serum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) using terbium-danofloxacin (Tb3+-Dano) as a fluorescent probe. These proteins remarkably enhance the fluorescence intensity of the Tb3+-Dano complex at 545 nm, and the enhanced fluorescence intensity of Tb3+-Dano is proportional to the concentration of proteins (HSA and BSA). Optimum conditions for the determination of HSA were investigated and found that the maximum response was observed at: pH = 7.8, [Tb3+] = 8.5 × 10−5 mol L−1, [Dano] = 1.5 × 10−4 mol L−1. The calibration graphs for standard solutions of BSA, HSA, and plasma samples of HSA were linear in the range of 0.2 × 10−6 − 1.3 × 10−6 mol L−1, 0.2 × 10−6 − 1.4 × 10−6 mol L−1, and 0.2 × 10−6 − 1 × 10−6 mol L−1, respectively. The detection limits (S/N = 3) for BSA, HSA, and plasma sample of HSA were 8.7 × 10−8 mol L−1, 6.2 × 10−8 mol L−1, and 8.1 × 10−8 mol L−1, respectively. The applicability of the method was checked using a number of real biological plasma samples and was compared with the UV spectrometric reference method. The results was showed that the method could be regarded as a simple, practical, and sensitive alternative method for determination of albumin in biological samples

    Solubility of Anthracene in C 1

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    Article discussing the solubility of anthracene in C1-C3 alcohols from (298.2 to 333.2) K and their mixtures with 2-propanone at 298.2 K

    Spectrofluorimetric and cyclodextrin-enhanced spectrofluorimetric methods for the determination of naphazoline in nasal and eye drops

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    2988-2992A spectrofluorimetric method has been developed for the determination of naphazoline based on its fluorescence activity. This method allows the determination of 0.1-3.0μg ml-l naphazoline in aqueous solution with excitation and emission wavelengths at 281 and 330 nm respectively. The complexation between naphazoline and β-cyclodextrin gives a 1: 1 complex. A cyclodextrin-enhanced spectrofluorimetric method has also been developed which has better sensitivity and limit of detection (15ng ml-l) as compared to that in the absence of cyclodextrin. Both methods have been applied satisfactorily to the determination of naphazoline in pharmaceutical preparations

    Development of a Simple and Sensitive Terbium SensitizedFluorescence Method forDetermination of Epinephrine andNorepinephrine in Serum: Determination of nor/epinephrine in serum

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    Asimple, rapid, selective and highly sensitive fluorimetric method fordetermination of two catecholamines, i.e. norepinephrine (NE) and epinephrine (EP),in serum samples was developed. The method is based on the fluorescencesensitization of terbium (Tb3+) by complexation with both catecholamines in thepresence of lanthanum (La3+), as a co-cation, and in a Na2SO3solution (chemicaldeoxygenating agent), which fluoresces intensely with an emission maximum at 545nm when excited at 312 nm. We found that fluorescence enhancement effects wereobserved when La3+was added to the system (co-luminescence effect). In thepresence of this element the fluorescence of the Tb-catecholamines system wasenhanced by a factor of about 15 compared with that of the system without La3+.Optimum conditions for the formation of the complexes were investigated. Underoptimum conditions, a linear relationship was obtained between the fluorescenceintensity and catecholamines concentration in the range of 2.5×10-3to 0.22 μg.ml-1. The detection limits were 0.59 and 0.58 μg.l-1for EPand NE, respectively.Relative standard deviation (RSD) values for two compounds were in the range of1.2-2.1% indicating excellent reproducibility. The proposed method was successfullyapplied to the determination of EPand NE in spiked serum samples after deproteiniza-tion of the samples with acetonitrile. Analytical recoveries from treated serumsamples were in the range of 95-105%

    Spectrofluorimetric Determination of Doxorubicin in Spiked Serum and Urine Samples

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    .A simple spectrofluorimetric method is described for the determination of doxorubicin (DXR) based on its quenching effect on the fluorescence intensity of Tb3+- deferasirox (DFX) complex as a fluorescent probe. The excitation and emission wavelengths were 328 and 545 nm, respectively. The effects of pH, time, order of addition of reagents, concentrations of Tb3+ and DFX and the buffer volume on the quenched fluorescence intensity were investigated and optimized. In the optimum conditions, the decrease of the fluorescence intensity of the system showed a good linear relationship with the concentration of DXR in the range of 20-1000 μg L-1, with a correlation coefficient 0.998. The detection limit (3s) was 6.1 μg L-1 and the relative standard deviation for four replicate determinations of different concentrations of DXR was in the range of 1.7–4.4%. The procedure was successfully applied to the determination of doxorubicin in urine and serum samples</table

    Spectrofluorimetric determination of cefixime using terbium-danofloxacin probe

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    Objective(s):Cefixime (Cfx), is a semi-synthetic third-generation oral cephalosporin antibiotic that is prescribed for the treatment of susceptible infections. There are some procedures for the determination of Cfx in pharmaceutical formulations and biological samples. Herein a spectrofluorimetric method was proposed for Cfx determination based on the fluorescence quenching of terbium-danofloxacin (Tb3+-Dano) in the presence of Cfx. Materials and Methods: Cfx was detected based on fluorescence quenching of terbium-danofloxacin (Tb3+-Dano) in the presence of Cfx with maximum excitation and emission wavelengths at 347 nm and 545 nm, respectively. The quenched fluorescence intensity of Tb3+- Dano system is proportional to the concentration of Cfx. The optimum conditions for the determination of Cfx were studied. Results: The maximum response was achieved under optimum conditions of [Tris buffer]= 0.008 mol/l (pH 6.5), [Tb3+]=1×10-4 mol/l  and [Dano]=1×10-4 mol/l. The developed method was evaluated in terms of accuracy, precision and limit of detection. The linear concentration ranges for quantification of Cfx were 8.8×10-8-8.8×10-7 mol/l and 1.1×10-7-8.8×10-7 mol/l in standard and human serum samples with the detection limits (S/N=3) of 2.8×10-8 mol/l and 3.9×10-8 mol/l, respectively. The Cfx was determined in pharmaceutical tablets and spiked serum samples and the results were satisfactory.   Conclusion: This method is simple, practical and relatively interference-free for determination of Cfx in pharmaceutical tablets and serum samples

    Spectrofluorimetric Determination of Human Serum Albumin Using Terbium-Danofloxacin Probe

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    A spectrofluorimetric method is proposed for the determination of human serum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) using terbium-danofloxacin (Tb 3+ -Dano) as a fluorescent probe. These proteins remarkably enhance the fluorescence intensity of the Tb 3+ -Dano complex at 545 nm, and the enhanced fluorescence intensity of Tb 3+ -Dano is proportional to the concentration of proteins (HSA and BSA). Optimum conditions for the determination of HSA were investigated and found that the maximum response was observed at: pH = 7.8, [Tb 3+ , respectively. The applicability of the method was checked using a number of real biological plasma samples and was compared with the UV spectrometric reference method. The results was showed that the method could be regarded as a simple, practical, and sensitive alternative method for determination of albumin in biological samples
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