6,364 research outputs found
Corporations: When May a Montana Corporation Collect on Its Subscription Contracts?
Corporations: When May a Montana Corporation Collect on its Subscription Contracts
Corporations: When May a Montana Corporation Collect on Its Subscription Contracts?
Corporations: When May a Montana Corporation Collect on its Subscription Contracts
The construction of a non-verbal vocational interest inventory for use at the high school and adult levels
Thesis (M.A.)--Boston Universit
Gain control in molecular information processing: Lessons from neuroscience
Statistical properties of environments experienced by biological signaling
systems in the real world change, which necessitate adaptive responses to
achieve high fidelity information transmission. One form of such adaptive
response is gain control. Here we argue that a certain simple mechanism of gain
control, understood well in the context of systems neuroscience, also works for
molecular signaling. The mechanism allows to transmit more than one bit (on or
off) of information about the signal independently of the signal variance. It
does not require additional molecular circuitry beyond that already present in
many molecular systems, and, in particular, it does not depend on existence of
feedback loops. The mechanism provides a potential explanation for abundance of
ultrasensitive response curves in biological regulatory networks.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figure
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Molecular cloning of the cDNA encoding pp36, a tyrosine-phosphorylated adaptor protein selectively expressed by T cells and natural killer cells.
Activation of T and natural killer (NK) cells leads to the tyrosine phosphorylation of pp36 and to its association with several signaling molecules, including phospholipase Cgamma-1 and Grb2. Microsequencing of peptides derived from purified rat pp36 protein led to the cloning, in rat and man, of cDNA encoding a T- and NK cell-specific protein with several putative Src homology 2 domain-binding motifs. A rabbit antiserum directed against a peptide sequence from the cloned rat molecule recognized tyrosine phosphorylated pp36 from pervanadate-treated rat thymocytes. When expressed in 293T human fibroblast cells and tyrosine-phosphorylated, pp36 associated with phospholipase Cgamma-1 and Grb2. Studies with GST-Grb2 fusion proteins demonstrated that the association was specific for the Src homology 2 domain of Grb-2. Molecular cloning of the gene encoding pp36 should facilitate studies examining the role of this adaptor protein in proximal signaling events during T and NK cell activation
High scale impact in alignment and decoupling in two-Higgs doublet models
The two-Higgs doublet model (2HDM) provides an excellent benchmark to study
physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). In this work we discuss how the
behaviour of the model at high energy scales causes it to have a scalar with
properties very similar to those of the SM -- which means the 2HDM can be seen
to naturally favor a decoupling or alignment limit. For a type II 2HDM, we show
that requiring the model to be theoretically valid up to a scale of 1 TeV, by
studying the renormalization group equations (RGE) of the parameters of the
model, causes a significant reduction in the allowed magnitude of the quartic
couplings. This, combined with -physics bounds, forces the model to be
naturally decoupled. As a consequence, any non-decoupling limits in type II,
like the wrong-sign scenario, are excluded. On the contrary, even with the very
constraining limits for the Higgs couplings from the LHC, the type I model can
deviate substantially from alignment. An RGE analysis similar to that made for
type II shows, however, that requiring a single scalar to be heavier than about
500 GeV would be sufficient for the model to be decoupled. Finally, we show
that not only a 2HDM where the lightest of the CP-even scalars is the 125 GeV
one does not require new physics to be stable up to the Planck scale but this
is also true when the heavy CP-even Higgs is the 125 GeV and the theory has no
decoupling limit for the type I model.Comment: 28 pages, 19 figure
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