32 research outputs found
Π‘ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π²Ρ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π»ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΌΡ ΠΌΡΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄Π° Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡΠΊΡ Π΅ΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ·Ρ
Π ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°Ρ
Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΌΡΠ°Ρ
ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ
ΠΊΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ Π»ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄Π°Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ Π²Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ L-ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ½Π° (500 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³, Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π»ΡΠ΄ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ, Π΅ΠΆΠ΅Π΄Π½Π΅Π²Π½ΠΎ). Π ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄Π΅ ΠΆΠ΅Π»ΡΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ² ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π· 5, 10 ΠΈ 15 Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΉ Ρ Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π»Π° ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄ΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ³Π°Ρ (ΠΠ, Π’Π), Π’ΠΠ-Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠ² (Π’ΠΠ-ΠΠ), Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄Π΄ΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ°Π·Ρ (Π‘ΠΠ), ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ°Π»Π°Π·Ρ, Π³Π»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄Π°Π·Ρ (ΠΠ) ΠΈ Π³Π»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΊΡΠ°Π·Ρ (ΠΠ ), ΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠ΄Π΅Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π°Π·Ρ (Π‘ΠΠ), ΡΠΈΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄Π°Π·Ρ (Π¦Π). Π£ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ, ΡΡΠΎ Π³ΠΈΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡ Π²ΠΈΠ·ΡΠ²Π°Π»Π° Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄Π΅ ΠΆΠ΅Π»ΡΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΊΡΡΡ ΠΠ, Π’Π ΠΈ Π’ΠΠ-ΠΠ, ΡΡΠΎ Π² ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΊ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ, ΡΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ ΡΠ°ΠΌΡΠΎΠ², Π½Π΅ΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π° Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΠ ΡΠ° ΠΠ . ΠΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π³Π»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π° Π±ΡΠ»Π° ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠΌ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ³Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π‘ΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ°Π»Π°Π·Ρ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎ ΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΡΠΌ ΠΊΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π°. ΠΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»Π°ΡΡ, ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎ ΡΠ³Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π‘ΠΠ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ΅ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠΌ Π² ΡΠ°ΠΌΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΊ, ΠΈ Π¦Π, ΡΡΠΎ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ Π² ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΊ. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡ ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠΌ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π²ΡΠ·ΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΡΠ±Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ Π² ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄Π΅ ΠΆΠ΅Π»ΡΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ² ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΊ ΠΊΡΡΡ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π΅Ρ ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ΄Π°ΡΡ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΌ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ.Lipid peroxidation, antioxidant protection and energy production were studied in adult male and female rats with thyroxin cardiomyopathy, which simulated by introduction of L-thyroxine (500 mg / kg, intraperitoneally, daily). In the myocardium of the ventricles after 5, 10 and 15 days from the start of the experiment determined the content of diene and triene conjugate (DC, TC), TBA-active metabolits (TBA-am), activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GP) and glutathione reductase (GR), succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), cytochrome oxidase (CO). Found that hyperthyroxinemia caused accumulation in myocardium of the ventricles DC, TC and TBA-am mostly in females despite the higher activity of GP and GR. Lack of protective effects of glutathione system enzymes resulted from significant inhibition of SOD and catalase, indicating a significant accumulation of reactive species of oxygen. Activity of the energy production in these conditions decreased. That was proved by the inhibition of SDH in myocardium both sex animals and CO mostly in females. We conclude that the development of thyroxin cardiomyopathy causes metabolic disbalance in myocardium of the ventricles mostly in female rats, which can results in more intense structural damage
Landbouwgrond met hoge natuurwaarden in Nederland op de kaart
In dit onderzoek is bepaald hoe landbouwgrond met hoge natuurwaarden, ofwel High Nature Value (HNV) landbouwgebieden, in Nederland precies begrensd kan worden, wat de omvang is en wat de belangrijkste kenmerken zijn. In EU-verband is het voorts mogelijk cofinanciering te verkrijgen voor HNV-gebieden binnen POP verband. Gebleken is dat HNV gebieden in Nederland ongeveer tussen de 15% en 20% van het landbouwareaal kunnen beslaan. HNV gebieden liggen vooral in de provincies Drenthe, Friesland en Noord- en Zuid-Holland. Ze overlappen vooral met de nattige maar kleinschalige veenweidegebieden die belangrijk zijn voor broedvogels en overwinteraars, maar ook met de meer open nattere graslanden en akkerbouwgebieden die een belangrijke functie hebben voor overwinterende ganzen en smienten en de meer kleinschalige agrarische landschappen waar specifieke zeldzamere vogel- en vegetatiesoorten voorkomen
Implementing participatory monitoring in river management: The role of stakeholders' perspectives and incentives
Involving local stakeholders in monitoring has the potential to stimulate learning and improve management responses. However, there is limited understanding about factors which influence implementation and success. This paper reviews local stakeholders' perceptions with respect to the construction of longitudinal dams in the Dutch river Waal, and explores their incentives to be involved in monitoring the effects of this intervention. Interviews with key stakeholders showed that concerns and (dis)trust are important incentives for participating in monitoring. Surveys of local residents, recreational anglers and boaters, and shipping professionals mapped their level of trust, attachment to the river landscape and evaluation of the effects of the longitudinal dams. Our case study shows that incentives for participation differ between stakeholder groups, and that research into their perceptions of the local environment can inform water managers on how to involve these groups in participatory monitoring. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserve
Integraal uiterwaardenbeheer: naar een Waalschap
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