96 research outputs found
From zero resistance states to absolute negative conductivity in microwave irradiated 2D electron systems
Recent experimental results regarding a 2D electron gas subjected to
microwave radiation reveal that magnetoresistivity, apart from presenting
oscillations and zero resistance states, can evolve to negative values at
minima. In other words, the current can evolve from flowing with no
dissipation, to flow in the opposite direction of the dc bias applied. Here we
present a theoretical model in which the existence of radiation-induced
absolute negative conductivity is analyzed. Our model explains the transition
from zero resistance states to absolute negative conductivity in terms of
multiphoton assisted electron scattering due to charged impurities. It shows as
well, how this transition can be driven by tuning microwave frequency and
intensity. Then it opens the possibility of controlling the electron Larmor
orbits dynamics (magnetoconductivity) in microwave driven nanodevices. The
analysis of zero resistance states is therefore promising because new optical
and transport properties in nanodevices will be expected.Comment: 5 pages and 4 figure
Magnetoresistivity Modulated Response in Bichromatic Microwave Irradiated Two Dimensional Electron Systems
We analyze the effect of bichromatic microwave irradiation on the
magnetoresistivity of a two dimensional electron system. We follow the model of
microwave driven Larmor orbits in a regime where two different microwave lights
with different frequencies are illuminating the sample ( and ).
Our calculated results demonstrate that now the electronic orbit centers are
driven by the superposition of two harmonic oscillatory movements with the
frequencies of the microwave sources. As a result the magnetoresisitivity
response presents modulated pulses in the amplitude with a frequency of
, whereas the main response oscillates with
.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures Accepted in Applied Physics Letter
Temperature effects on microwave-induced resistivity oscillations and zero resistance states in 2D electron systems
In this work we address theoretically a key issue concerning
microwave-induced longitudinal resistivity oscillations and zero resistance
states, as is tempoerature. In order to explain the strong temperature
dependence of the longitudinal resistivity and the thermally activated
transport in 2DEG, we have developed a microscopic model based on the damping
suffered by the microwave-driven electronic orbit dynamics by interactions with
the lattice ions yielding acoustic phonons. Recent experimental results show a
reduction in the amplitude of the longitudinal resistivity oscillations and a
breakdown of zero resistance states as the radiation intensity increases. In
order to explain it we have included in our model the electron heating due to
large microwave intensities and its effect on the longitudinal resistivity.Comment: 4 pages and 4 figures. Accepted in Phys Rev
Microwave-induced resistance oscillations and zero-resistance states in 2D electron systems with two occupied subbands
We report on theoretical studies of recently discovered microwave-induced
resistance oscillations and zero resistance states in Hall bars with two
occupied subbands. In the same results, resistance presents a peculiar shape
which appears to have a built-in interference effect not observed before. We
apply the microwave-driven electron orbit model, which implies a
radiation-driven oscillation of the two-dimensional electron system. Thus, we
calculate different intra and inter-subband electron scattering rates and times
that are revealing as different microwave-driven oscillations frequencies for
the two electronic subbands. Through scattering, these subband-dependent
oscillation motions interfere giving rise to a striking resistance profile. We
also study the dependence of irradiated magnetoresistance with power and
temperature. Calculated results are in good agreement with experiments.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure
Dynamical nuclear spin polarization induced by electronic current through double quantum dots
We analyze electron spin relaxation in electronic transport through
coherently coupled double quantum dots in the spin blockade regime. In
particular, we focus on hyperfine interaction as the spin relaxation mechanism.
We pay special attention to the effect of the dynamical nuclear spin
polarization induced by the electronic current on the nuclear environment. We
discuss the behaviour of the electronic current and the induced nuclear spin
polarization versus an external magnetic field for different hyperfine coupling
intensities and interdot tunnelling strengths. We take into account, for each
magnetic field, all hyperfine mediated spin relaxation processes coming from
the different opposite spin levels approaches. We find that the current as a
function of the external magnetic field shows a peak or a dip, and that the
transition from a current dip to a current peak behaviour is obtained by
decreasing the hyperfine coupling or by increasing the interdot tunnelling
strength. We give a physical picture in terms of the interplay between the
electrons tunnelling out of the double quantum dot and the spin flip processes
due to the nuclear environment.Comment: 25 pages and 8 figures. To be published in New Journal of Physic
Photoassisted sequential resonant tunneling through superlattices
We have analyzed theoretically the photoassisted tunneling current through a
superlattice in the presence of an AC potential. For that purpose we have
developed a new model to calculate the sequential resonant currrent trhough a
superlattice based in the TRansfer Hamiltonian Method. The tunneling current
presents new features due to new effective tunneling chanels coming from the
photoside bands induced by the AC field. Our theoretical results are in good
agreement with the available experimental evidence.Comment: Revtex 3.0 4 pages, 4 figures uuencoded compressed tar-fil
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