108,815 research outputs found

    Higher Order Graviton Scattering in M(atrix) Theory

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    In matrix theory the effective action for graviton-graviton scattering is a double expansion in the relative velocity and inverse separation. We discuss the systematics of this expansion and subject matrix theory to a new test. Low energy supergravity predicts the coefficient of the v6/r14v^6/r^{14} term, a two-loop effect, in agreement with explicit matrix model calculation.Comment: 15 pages, 1 epsf figure, LaTeX. Minor change

    Mechanics of deformations and fracture final report

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    Thermal analysis of mechanical behavior of material models with temperature dependent propertie

    Cu-O network dependent core-hole screening in low-dimensional cuprates: A theoretical analysis

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    We analyze the influence of the dimensionality on the Cu 2p_3/2 core level X-ray photoemission spectra of undoped cuprates. Both exchange splitting and delocalization properties are described within one framework using a multi-band Hubbard model. The spectral intensity is calculated by means of the Mori-Zwanzig projection technique for a CuO_4 plaquette ('zero'-dimensional), an infinite CuO_3 chain (one-dimensional), and an infinite CuO_2 plane (two-dimensional). The results are compared to the spectra of Bi_2CuO_4, Sr_2CuO_3, and Sr_2CuO_2Cl_2. Our analysis allows to distinguish between effects of the Cu-O geometry and effects from material-specific properties.Comment: REVTeX, 8 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev.

    Emissions data by category of engines

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    Exhaust gas pollutant emissions data under test stand conditions were obtained for the following: (1) full-rich baseline test (7-mode cycle), (2) lean-out tests for each power mode, and (3) different spark settings. The test data were also used to create a theoretical 5-mode cycle baseline. The emissions data in the framework of the theoretical 5-mode cycle were emphasized. There is no significant difference in the test results produced by data exhibited on the 7-mode cycle or 5-mode cycle. The 5-mode cycle was slightly more conservative for the carbon monoxide pollutant than the 7-mode cycle. The data were evaluated to determine which mode(s) had the greatest influence on improving general aviation piston engine emissions. Improvements that were achieved as a result of making lean-out adjustments to the fuel metering device were: (1) taxi mode only, (2) taxi and approach modes combined, and (3) leaning-out of the climb mode to best power
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