10,908 research outputs found
Pulse shape simulation for segmented true-coaxial HPGe detectors
A new package to simulate the formation of electrical pulses in segmented
true-coaxial high purity germanium detectors is presented. The computation of
the electric field and weighting potentials inside the detector as well as of
the trajectories of the charge carriers is described. In addition, the
treatment of bandwidth limitations and noise are discussed. Comparison of
simulated to measured pulses, obtained from an 18-fold segmented detector
operated inside a cryogenic test facility, are presented.Comment: 20 pages, 16 figure
-approximation of the integrated density of states for Schr\"odinger operators with finite local complexity
We study spectral properties of Schr\"odinger operators on \RR^d. The
electromagnetic potential is assumed to be determined locally by a colouring of
the lattice points in \ZZ^d, with the property that frequencies of finite
patterns are well defined. We prove that the integrated density of states
(spectral distribution function) is approximated by its finite volume
analogues, i.e.the normalised eigenvalue counting functions. The convergence
holds in the space where is any finite energy interval and is arbitrary.Comment: 15 pages; v2 has minor fixe
QCD near the Light Cone
Starting from the QCD Lagrangian, we present the QCD Hamiltonian for near
light cone coordinates. We study the dynamics of the gluonic zero modes of this
Hamiltonian. The strong coupling solutions serve as a basis for the complete
problem. We discuss the importance of zero modes for the confinement mechanism.Comment: 32 pages, ReVTeX, 2 Encapsulated PostScript figure
Scaling Invariance in a Time-Dependent Elliptical Billiard
We study some dynamical properties of a classical time-dependent elliptical
billiard. We consider periodically moving boundary and collisions between the
particle and the boundary are assumed to be elastic. Our results confirm that
although the static elliptical billiard is an integrable system, after to
introduce time-dependent perturbation on the boundary the unlimited energy
growth is observed. The behaviour of the average velocity is described using
scaling arguments
Requirements for contractility in disordered cytoskeletal bundles
Actomyosin contractility is essential for biological force generation, and is
well understood in highly organized structures such as striated muscle.
Additionally, actomyosin bundles devoid of this organization are known to
contract both in vivo and in vitro, which cannot be described by standard
muscle models. To narrow down the search for possible contraction mechanisms in
these systems, we investigate their microscopic symmetries. We show that
contractile behavior requires non-identical motors that generate large enough
forces to probe the nonlinear elastic behavior of F-actin. This suggests a role
for filament buckling in the contraction of these bundles, consistent with
recent experimental results on reconstituted actomyosin bundles.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures; text shortene
Extinctions and Correlations for Uniformly Discrete Point Processes with Pure Point Dynamical Spectra
The paper investigates how correlations can completely specify a uniformly
discrete point process. The setting is that of uniformly discrete point sets in
real space for which the corresponding dynamical hull is ergodic. The first
result is that all of the essential physical information in such a system is
derivable from its -point correlations, . If the system is
pure point diffractive an upper bound on the number of correlations required
can be derived from the cycle structure of a graph formed from the dynamical
and Bragg spectra. In particular, if the diffraction has no extinctions, then
the 2 and 3 point correlations contain all the relevant information.Comment: 16 page
The Prediction of Mass of Z'-Boson from Mixing
B_q^0-B_^0 bar mixing offers a profound probe into the effects of new
physics beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, and
mass differences are considered taking the effect of both
Z-and Z' -mediated flavour-changing neutral currents in the
mixing (q = d, s). Our estimated mass of Z' boson is accessible at the
experiments LHC and B-factories in near future.Comment: 11 pages, 02 Figure
Directed transport and localization in phase-modulated driven lattices
We explore the dynamics of non-interacting particles loaded into a
phase-modulated one-dimensional lattice formed by laterally oscillating square
barriers. Tuning the parameters of the driven unit cell of the lattice selected
parts of the classical phase space can be manipulated in a controllable manner.
We find superdiffusion in position space for all parameters regimes. A directed
current of an ensemble of particles can be created through locally breaking the
spatiotemporal symmetries of the time-driven potential. Magnitude and direction
of the current are tunable. Several mechanisms for transient localization and
trapping of particles in different wells of the driven unit cell are presented
and analyzed
Alimentación, ocio y cultura en el pazo de Goiáns en el siglo XVIII
Actas de la XII Reunión CientÃfica de la Fundación Española de Historia Moderna, celebrada en la Universidad de León en 19-21 de junio de 2012. José Manuel Vázquez Lijó, Universidad de Coruña ([email protected])En esta comunicación se analizan algunos aspectos del micro cosmos cultural de un pazo gallego, el de
Goiáns, cuya excepcional ubicación a orillas de la rÃa de Arousa dota de alto valor añadido a este solar
con espacios singulares como pesquera y embarcadero. Los inventarios de bienes de la casa informan
de varios indicadores culturales de las elites (libros, juegos, obras artÃsticas, instrumentos musicales) y
otros, como la alimentación, pueden estudiarse gracias a la documentación contable. El breve esplendor
material del pazo parece datarse a mediados del siglo XVIII coincidiendo con la exitosa promoción
social de los señores de Goiáns y sus hijos consecuencia de un cúmulo de factores (relaciones familiares,
poder económico, bodas ventajosas, educación privilegiada…). La carrera militar de los sucesivos
dueños les obligó a residir allà donde ejercÃan estos empleos y Goiáns pasó a ser una segunda residencia,
cada vez más vacÃa de vida y de muebles, convirtiéndose a partir de la década de 1820 en un simple
centro de administración de rentas.Peer reviewe
Local Spectral Density for a Periodically Driven System of Coupled Quantum States with Strong Imperfection in Unperturbed Energies
A random matrix theory approach is applied in order to analyze the
localization properties of local spectral density for a generic system of
coupled quantum states with strong static imperfection in the unperturbed
energy levels. The system is excited by an external periodic field, the
temporal profile of which is close to monochromatic one. The shape of local
spectral density is shown to be well described by the contour obtained from a
relevant model of periodically driven two-states system with irreversible
losses to an external thermal bath. The shape width and the inverse
participation ratio are determined as functions both of the Rabi frequency and
of parameters specifying the localization effect for our system in the absence
of external field.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Optics and Spectroscop
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