13,473 research outputs found

    Permeability of a one-dimensional potential barrier

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    Permeability of one dimensional potential barrie

    Spectroscopic reassignment and ground state dissociation energy of molecular iodine

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    Spectroscopic reassignment and ground state dissociation energy of molecular iodin

    Dissociation energy and long-range potential of diatomic molecules from vibrational spacings - The halogens

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    Dissociation energy and long-range potential of diatomic molecules from vibrational spacings, halogen

    A molecular superfluid: non-classical rotations in doped para-hydrogen clusters

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    Clusters of para-hydrogen (pH2) have been predicted to exhibit superfluid behavior, but direct observation of this phenomenon has been elusive. Combining experiments and theoretical simulations, we have determined the size evolution of the superfluid response of pH2 clusters doped with carbon dioxide (CO2). Reduction of the effective inertia is observed when the dopant is surrounded by the pH2 solvent. This marks the onset of molecular superfluidity in pH2. The fractional occupation of solvation rings around CO2 correlates with enhanced superfluid response for certain cluster sizes

    Shape resonances and rotationally predissociating levels - The atomic collision time delay functions and quasibound level properties of H2 /Chi /1 Sigma g plus//

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    Atomic collision time delay functions and quasibound level properties of ground state of molecular hydroge

    Ligand-dependent opening of the multiple AMPA receptor conductance states: a concerted model

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    Modulation of the properties of AMPA receptors at the post-synaptic membrane is one of the main suggested mechanisms behind synaptic plasticity in the central nervous system of vertebrates. Electrophysiological recordings of single channels stimulated with agonists showed that both recombinant and native AMPA receptors visit multiple conductance states in an agonist concentration dependent manner. We propose an allosteric model of the multiple conductance states based on concerted conformational transitions of the four subunits, as an iris diaphragm. Our model predicts that the thermodynamic behaviour of the conductance states upon full and partial agonist stimulations can be described with increased affinity of receptors as they progress to higher conductance states. The model also predicts existence of AMPA receptors in non-liganded conductive substates. However, spontaneous openings probability decreases with increasing conductances. Finally, we predict that the large conductance states are stabilized within the rise phase of a whole-cell EPSC in glutamatergic hippocampal neurons. Our model provides a mechanistic link between ligand concentration and conductance states that can explain thermodynamic and kinetic features of AMPA receptor gating.Comment: 4 figures, models available on demand. They will be published by BioModels Database upon publication of the articl

    Hypersymmetry: a Z_3-graded generalization of supersymmetry

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    We propose a generalization of non-commutative geometry and gauge theories based on ternary Z_3-graded structures. In the new algebraic structures we define, we leave all products of two entities free, imposing relations on ternary products only. These relations reflect the action of the Z_3-group, which may be either trivial, i.e. abc=bca=cab, generalizing the usual commutativity, or non-trivial, i.e. abc=jbca, with j=e^{(2\pi i)/3}. The usual Z_2-graded structures such as Grassmann, Lie and Clifford algebras are generalized to the Z_3-graded case. Certain suggestions concerning the eventual use of these new structures in physics of elementary particles are exposed

    Interatomic forces from spectral data, and utilization of potential curves in spectroscopy, scattering and kinetics

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    Interatomic potentials and dissociation energies of diatomic hydrogen and halogen molecules studied with spectroscopy and potential curve
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