3,946 research outputs found
On the semiclassical mass of -kinks
One-loop mass shifts to the classical masses of stable kinks arising in a
massive non-linear -sigma model are computed. Ultraviolet
divergences are controlled using the heat kernel/zeta function regularization
method. A comparison between the results achieved from exact and
high-temperature asymptotic heat traces is analyzed in depth.Comment: RevTex file, 15 pages, 2 figures. Version to appear in Journal of
Physics
Superconformal mechanics, black holes, and non-linear realizations
The OSp(2|2)-invariant planar dynamics of a D=4 superparticle near the
horizon of a large mass extreme black hole is described by an N=2
superconformal mechanics, with the SO(2) charge being the superparticle's
angular momentum. The {\it non-manifest} superconformal invariance of the
superpotential term is shown to lead to a shift in the SO(2) charge by the
value of its coefficient, which we identify as the orbital angular momentum.
The full SU(1,1|2)-invariant dynamics is found from an extension to N=4
superconformal mechanics.Comment: 19 pages, plain latex file. Slightly shortened version, two
references adde
Kink fluctuation asymptotics and zero modes
In this paper we propose a refinement of the heat kernel/zeta function
treatment of kink quantum fluctuations in scalar field theory, further
analyzing the existence and implications of a zero energy fluctuation mode.
Improved understanding of the interplay between zero modes and the kink heat
kernel expansion delivers asymptotic estimations of one-loop kink mass shifts
with remarkably higher precision than previously obtained by means of the
standard Gilkey-DeWitt heat kernel expansion.Comment: 21 pages, 8 figures, to be published in The European Physical Journal
On domain walls in a Ginzburg-Landau non-linear S^2-sigma model
The domain wall solutions of a Ginzburg-Landau non-linear -sigma hybrid
model are unveiled. There are three types of basic topological walls and two
types of degenerate families of composite - one topological, the other
non-topological- walls. The domain wall solutions are identified as the finite
action trajectories (in infinite time) of a related mechanical system that is
Hamilton-Jacobi separable in sphero-conical coordinates. The physical and
mathematical features of these domain walls are thoroughly discussed.Comment: 26 pages, 18 figure
Diode laser induced chemical vapor deposition of WSix on TiN from WF6 and SiH4
Presents a study that reported the development of a compact and inexpensive laser direct writing system for the deposition of tungsten and tungsten silicides using a 1 W diode laser array emitting at 796 nm. Reason for the difficulty to introduce laser processing in a manufacturing environment; Problems related to the use of diode lasers; Characteristics of the lines obtained in both static and dynamic reactors
Interdisciplinary and International Workshop as Technological Design Method Focused on the European Ods Strategy
The innovative rules of the Europe 2020 Strategy, which follow the Lisbon Strategy (2000) and the Copenhagen Declaration (2002), promote smart and sustainable growth through the promotion of lowpollutant, resource-efficient and effective project strategies for improving human, social and
environmental conditions. This paper illustrates the workshop design experience conducted in collaboration between the Escuela Superior de Edificacion (ETSEM) of the Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, the Department of Civil, Building and Environmental Engineering (DICEA) of Università di Napoli "Federico II" and the Department of Architecture and Industrial Design (DADI) of Università
della Campania "L. Vanvitelli", focusing on the added value for the three research groups to integrate different teaching methods according that strategies
Contractions of Filippov algebras
We introduce in this paper the contractions of -Lie (or
Filippov) algebras and show that they have a semidirect
structure as their Lie algebra counterparts. As an example, we compute
the non-trivial contractions of the simple Filippov algebras. By
using the \.In\"on\"u-Wigner and the generalized Weimar-Woods contractions of
ordinary Lie algebras, we compare (in the simple case)
the Lie algebras Lie (the Lie algebra of inner endomorphisms
of ) with certain contractions
and of
the Lie algebra Lie associated with .Comment: plain latex, 36 pages. A few misprints corrected. This v3 is actually
v2 (v1 had been replaced by itself by error). To appear in J. Math. Phy
- …