1 research outputs found
Capture of field stars by globular clusters in dense bulge regions
The recent detection of a double Red Giant Branch in the optical
color-magnitude diagram (CMD) of the bulge globular cluster HP1 (Ortolani et
al. 1997), a more populated metal-poor steep one corresponding to the cluster
itself, and another metal-rich curved, led us to explore in the present Letter
the possibility of capture of field stars by a globular cluster orbiting in
dense bulge regions over several gigayears. Analytical arguments, as well as
N-body calculations for a cluster model of 10^5 solar masses in a bulge-like
environment, suggest that a significant fraction of cluster stars may consist
of captures. Metal-poor globular clusters in the inner bulge, like HP1,
contrasting at least in Delta [Fe/H] = 1.0 dex with respect to the surrounding
metal-rich stars, are ideal probes to further test the capture scenario. In
turn, if this scenario is confirmed, the double RGB of HP1 could provide direct
estimates of blanketing amounts, which is fundamental for the photometric
calibration of metal-rich stellar populations.Comment: 6 pages, 2 included figures, aas2pp4,sty Latex style. To be published
in Astrophysical Journal Letter