The Core, Periphery, and Beyond: Stock Market Comovements among EU and Non-EU Countries

We thank conference participants at the 2016 Financial Management Association and our discussant Fernando Moreira, and two anonymous referees for immensely helpful comments. We also thank Andrew Patton and James P. LeSage for sharing their MATLAB codes for computing quantile dependence. The authors of this paper are responsible for any errors or omissions. The Securities and Exchange Commission, as a matter of policy, disclaims responsibility for any private publication or statement by any of its employees. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Commission or the authors\u27 colleagues on the staff of the Commission

To what extent are we confident that tapentadol induces less constipation and other side effects than the other opioids in chronic pain patients? : A confidence evaluation in network meta-analysis

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Service organizations, applying SAS no. 70, as amended with conforming changes as of May 1, 2006; Audit guide: Service organi

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Service organizations, applying SAS no. 70, as amended with conforming changes as of May 1, 2005; Audit guide: Service organi

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Service organizations, applying SAS no. 70, as amended with conforming changes as of May 1, 2004; Audit guide: Service organi

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Service organizations, applying SAS no. 70, as amended with conforming changes as of March 1, 2008; Audit and accounting guide

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Service organizations, applying SAS no. 70, as amended with conforming changes as of May 1, 2009; Audit and accounting guide

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Service organizations, applying SAS no. 70, as amended; Audit guide: Service organi

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Stay-green in spring wheat can be determined by spectral reflectance measurements (normalized difference vegetation index) independently from phenology

The green area displayed by a crop is a good indicator of its photosynthetic capacity, while chlorophyll retention or ‘stay-green’ is regarded as a key indicator of stress adaptation. Remote-sensing methods were tested to estimate these parameters in diverse wheat genotypes under different growing conditions. Two wheat populations (a diverse set of 294 advanced lines and a recombinant inbred line population of 169 sister lines derived from the cross between Seri and Babax) were grown in Mexico under three environments: drought, heat, and heat combined with drought. In the two populations studied here, a moderate heritable expression of stay-green was found–when the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) at physiological maturity was estimated using the regression of NDVI over time from the mid-stages of grain-filling to physiological maturity–and for the rate of senescence during the same period. Under heat and heat combined with drought environments, stay-green calculated as NDVI at physiological maturity and the rate of senescence, showed positive and negative correlations with yield, respectively. Moreover, stay-green calculated as an estimation of NDVI at physiological maturity and the rate of senescence regressed on degree days give an independent measurement of stay-green without the confounding effect of phenology. On average, in both populations under heat and heat combined with drought environments CTgf and stay-green variables accounted for around 30% of yield variability in multiple regression analysis. It is concluded that stay-green traits may provide cumulative effects, together with other traits, to improve adaptation under stress further