1,919 research outputs found

    Muon pair production via photon-induced scattering at the CLIC in models with extra dimensions

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    The photon-induced dimuon production e+ee+γγee+μ+μee^+ e^- \to e^+ \gamma \gamma e^- \to e^+ \mu^+ \mu^- e^- at the CLIC is studied in the framework of three models with extra dimensions. The electron beam energies 750 GeV and 1500 GeV are considered. The total cross sections are calculated depending on the minimal transverse momenta of the final muons. The sensitivity bounds on the parameters of the models are obtained as functions of the CLIC integrated luminosity.Comment: 37 pages, 19 figures. Several formulas with comments are added. Figures 13 and 14 are corrected, figure 19 is adde

    Probe of the Anomalous Quartic Couplings with Beam Polarization at the CLIC

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    We have investigated the anomalous quartic couplings defined by the dimension-8 operators in semileptonic decay channel of the e+eνeWW+νˉee^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow \nu_{e} W^{-} W^{+} \bar{\nu}_{e} process for unpolarized and polarized electron (positron) beam at the Compact Linear Collider. We give the 95%95\% confidence level bounds on anomalous fS0Λ4\frac{f_{S0}}{\Lambda^{4}}, fS1Λ4\frac{f_{S1}}{\Lambda^{4}} and fT0Λ4\frac{f_{T0}}{\Lambda^{4}} couplings for various values of the integrated luminosities and center-of-mass energies. The best sensitivities obtained on anomalous fS0Λ4\frac{f_{S0}}{\Lambda^{4}}, fS1Λ4\frac{f_{S1}}{\Lambda^{4}} and fT0Λ4\frac{f_{T0}}{\Lambda^{4}} couplings through the process e+eνeWW+νˉee^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow \nu_{e} W^{-} W^{+} \bar{\nu}_{e} with beam polarization at s=3\sqrt{s}=3 TeV and an integrated luminosity of Lint=2000L_{int}=2000 fb1^{-1} are [4.05;3.67]×1012[-4.05;\, 3.67]\times 10^{-12} GeV4^{-4}, [3.08;2.12]×1012[-3.08; \, 2.12]\times 10^{-12} GeV4^{-4}, [1.98;0.64]×1013[-1.98; \, 0.64]\times 10^{-13} GeV4^{-4}, which show improvement over the current bounds.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures and 8 tables, published versio

    The effect of electromagnetic properties of neutrinos on the photon-neutrino decoupling temperature

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    We examine the impact of electromagnetic properties of neutrinos on the annihilation of relic neutrinos with ultra high energy cosmic neutrinos for the ννˉγγ\nu \bar{\nu}\to \gamma\gamma process. For this process, photon-neutrino decoupling temperature is calculated via effective lagrangian model beyond the standard model. We find that photon-neutrino decoupling temperature can be importantly reduced below the QCD phase transition with the model independent analysis defining electromagnetic properties of neutrinos.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures, published versio

    Cross-Sender Bit-Mixing Coding

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    Scheduling to avoid packet collisions is a long-standing challenge in networking, and has become even trickier in wireless networks with multiple senders and multiple receivers. In fact, researchers have proved that even {\em perfect} scheduling can only achieve R=O(1lnN)\mathbf{R} = O(\frac{1}{\ln N}). Here NN is the number of nodes in the network, and R\mathbf{R} is the {\em medium utilization rate}. Ideally, one would hope to achieve R=Θ(1)\mathbf{R} = \Theta(1), while avoiding all the complexities in scheduling. To this end, this paper proposes {\em cross-sender bit-mixing coding} ({\em BMC}), which does not rely on scheduling. Instead, users transmit simultaneously on suitably-chosen slots, and the amount of overlap in different user's slots is controlled via coding. We prove that in all possible network topologies, using BMC enables us to achieve R=Θ(1)\mathbf{R}=\Theta(1). We also prove that the space and time complexities of BMC encoding/decoding are all low-order polynomials.Comment: Published in the International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN), 201

    Graviton production through photon-quark scattering at the LHC

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    We have investigated real graviton emission in the ADD and RS model of extra dimensions through the photoproduction process pp-> p gamma p-> pGqX at the LHC. We have considered all contributions from the subprocesses gamma q -> G q, where q=u,d,c,s,b,anti-u,anti-d, anti-c, anti-s, anti-b quark. The constraints on model parameters of the ADD and RS model of extra dimensions have been calculated. During numerical calculations we have taken account of 3, 4, 5 and 6 large extra dimensional scenarios. The constraints on RS model parameters have been calculated by considering G -> gamma gamma, e^- e^+, mu^- mu^+ decay channels of the graviton.Comment: 27 pages, 12 figures; final version to appear in PR

    Pilomatrix carcinoma of the lacrimal caruncle: a case report.

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    A 45-year-old man presented with a 3-month history of a mass located in the caruncle of his right eye. An incisional biopsy had been performed one month prior by another specialist, and the histopathology report showed basal cell carcinoma. The mass was completely excised with a 2 mm safety margin, and the large conjunctival defect was reconstructed with one sheet of amniotic membrane allograft. A histological diagnosis of pilomatrix carcinoma was established. To prevent recurrence after surgery, we added bevacizumab (25 mg/mL, 1.25 mg/mL per drop) eye drops four times per day for three months. At the one-year follow-up, the patient showed no evidence of local recurrence or distant metastasis after initial excision and remains under close follow-up. Pilomatrix carcinoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a caruncular mass
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