106 research outputs found

    Analyse climatique passée et future des terres viticoles sur le secteur Ventoux

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    Analyse climatique passée et future des terres viticoles sur le secteur Ventou

    MARS Bulletin Vol 18 No 1

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    The annexed document is the template for the bulletin that will be issued on the 9th March. This bulletin covers meteorological analysis and crop yield forecasts for the period 1st November 2009 to 28 February 2010JRC.DG.G.3-Monitoring agricultural resource

    El proyecto LACCAVE. Adaptación del sector vitivinícola francés al cambio climático

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    ClimWine2016 : les enjeux du changement climatique

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    Compte-rendu du Symposium ClimWine2016 (Bordeaux, 10-13 avril 2016).National audienc

    Simulation of Biomass and Nitrogen Dynamics in Perennial Organs and Shoots of Miscanthus x Giganteus Using the STICS Model

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    International audienceBiomass production by perennial plants promises to increase land use efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions from cropping systems dedicated to bioenergy production. The modelling of both biomass production and the environmental impacts of these systems over the long term is needed in order to evaluate their sustainability. New equations have been added to the STICS soil-crop-atmosphere model to provide a better description of perennial organs and their relationship with non-perennial ones, corresponding to the rhizomes and shoots, respectively in the Miscanthus x giganteus case study. Their description is intended to be generic for perennial plants, supported by the functional approach of STICS. The new version of STICS 8 was calibrated using published data and then validated against independent data. It was able to simulate the biomass and nitrogen content of the shoots (with a model efficiency of 0.95 and 0.70, respectively) and reproduce the dynamic of biomass and nitrogen in perennial organs (with a model efficiency of 0.41 and 0.63, respectively). Some of the model's improvements are discussed. Modifications to the model allowed simulations of the effect of cultural practices, such as nitrogen fertilisation or harvest date, on the biomass and nitrogen content of rhizomes and shoots

    MARS Agrometeorological Vol. 18 No. 8 - Pasture monitoring in Europe

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    Abundant rainfall and average temperatures in southern Europe generated a favourable situation. A delay in development and dry soil conditions affected production levels in Ireland, western United Kingdom and northern Germany.JRC.DG.G.3-Monitoring agricultural resource

    MARS Agrometeorological - Pasture monitoring in Europe - Vol. 18 No. 9

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    Unfavourable winter and summer climatic conditions decrease annual production levels in north-western countries. Southern and eastern countries show production levels close to or above average values.JRC.DG.G.3-Monitoring agricultural resource
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