1,934 research outputs found

    All-electrical detection of the relative strength of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction in quantum wires

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    We propose a method to determine the relative strength of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction from transport measurements without the need of fitting parameters. To this end, we make use of the conductance anisotropy in narrow quantum wires with respect to the directions of an in-plane magnetic field, the quantum wire and the crystal orientation. We support our proposal by numerical calculations of the conductance of quantum wires based on the Landauer formalism which show the applicability of the method to a wide range of parameters.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    Fêmeas cruzadas ou F1 recomendadas para a produção de suínos para o abate.

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    High-energy two-electron capture with emission of a single photon

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    We investigate the two-electron capture with emission of a single photon to the ground state in the Coulomb field of a heavy nucleus in its collision with a light atom. Describing electron-electron interactions in the bound state perturbatively, we obtained an analytical formula for the high-energy limit of the cross section. In combination with previous results obtained in the same approach we calculated the cross section in a broad interval of energies of the collision. We show that the amplitude of the process at high energy depends on the behavior of the bound state wave function near the triple coalescence point. We analyze the properties of the approximate wave functions which are necessary for the description of the high-energy limit

    Quasifission and fusion-fission in massive nuclei reactions. Comparison of reactions leading to the Z=120 element

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    The yields of evaporation residues, fusion-fission and quasifission fragments in the 48^{48}Ca+144,154^{144,154}Sm and 16^{16}O+186^{186}W reactions are analyzed in the framework of the combined theoretical method based on the dinuclear system concept and advanced statistical model. The measured yields of evaporation residues for the 48^{48}Ca+154^{154}Sm reaction can be well reproduced. The measured yields of fission fragments are decomposed into contributions coming from fusion-fission, quasifission, and fast-fission. The decrease in the measured yield of quasifission fragments in 48^{48}Ca+154^{154}Sm at the large collision energies and the lack of quasifission fragments in the 48^{48}Ca+144^{144}Sm reaction are explained by the overlap in mass-angle distributions of the quasifission and fusion-fission fragments. The investigation of the optimal conditions for the synthesis of the new element ZZ=120 (AA=302) show that the 54^{54}Cr+248^{248}Cm reaction is preferable in comparison with the 58^{58}Fe+244^{244}Pu and 64^{64}Ni+238^{238}U reactions because the excitation function of the evaporation residues of the former reaction is some orders of magnitude larger than that for the last two reactions.Comment: 27 pages, 12 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Analise citogenetica de suínos intersexuados.

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    Esclarecer a etiologia da interssexualidade devido aos fatores geneticos, foram observados os produtos de 350 fêmeas em um plantel suíno, nascidos num período de 11 meses

    Aumento do peso e redução da idade a puberdade de leitoas através dos cruzamentos.

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    Resultados comparativos da inseminação artificial em suínos com sêmen congelado e resfriado.

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