303 research outputs found
Eden growth model for aggregation of charged particles
The stochastic Eden model of charged particles aggregation in two-dimensional
systems is presented. This model is governed by two parameters: screening
length of electrostatic interaction, , and short range attraction
energy, . Different patterns of finite and infinite aggregates are observed.
They are of following types of morphologies: linear or linear with bending,
warm-like, DBM (dense-branching morphology), DBM with nucleus, and compact
Eden-like. The transition between the different modes of growth is studied and
phase diagram of the growth structures is obtained in
co-ordinates. The detailed aggregate structure analysis, including analysis of
their fractal properties, is presented. The scheme of the internal
inhomogeneous structure of aggregates is proposed.Comment: Revtex, 9 pages with 12 postscript figure
Deterministic growth model of Laplacian charged particle aggregates
The results of the computer simulation of the aggregates growth of the
similarly charged particles in the framework of deterministic Laplacian growth
model on a square lattice are presented. Cluster growth is controlled by three
parameters , where - Laplacian growth parameter, -
energy of a particle sticking to a cluster, - the screening length of
electrostatic interactions. The phase diagram of cluster growth is built in the
co-ordinates . The zones of different cluster morphology are
selected: I-the zone of finite X-like structures,II-the zone of infinite
ramified structures, controlled by electrostatic interactions, III-the zone of
infinite structures with electrostatic interactions effectively switched off.
Simple electrostatic estimations of the locations of the zone boundaries are
presented. It is shown that in general case within the zone II the continuous
change of , controlled by parameters , takes place. In the
degeneration limit when the given model transforms into deterministic version
of the Eden model (at ), the crossover from linear to compact
structures is observed when passing through the boundary between the
zones I and II.Comment: REVTEX, 3 pages with 4 postscript figure
ONTOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-CULTURAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE INTER-GENERATED DISCOURSE IN THE MODERN INFORMATION SOCIETY
Purpose of the study: The article is devoted to understanding the problems of intergenerational discourse and its transformation in ontological and sociocultural reality. The paper substantiates the need to maintain the mechanism of accumulation and reproduction of the experience of ancestors. It is shown that the violation of the transfer of knowledge and traditions leads to the distortion or disappearance of universal cultural codes.
Methodology: In this article, cultural, demographic, and psychological approaches are used to study the ontological and sociocultural foundations of intergenerational discourse. It is necessary to show the influence of historical and socio-cultural transformations on the characteristics of interaction between generations, to determine the form of transfer and assimilation of experience within the family, to demonstrate the socially significant consequences of the demographic revolution in the modern information society.
Main Findings: Having outlined only a few reasons for the intergenerational discourse in the field of translation of sociocultural experience, it can be noted that their combination forms the layer of human life in which historically determined values and ideals of human society are realized, methods of accumulation and transfer of experience that are unique for each historical era, new methods communications.
Applications of this study: Research results can be applied in the course of social psychology (today, young people are literally imposed a radical cultural gap with previous generations), social philosophy, cultural studies (the form of transfer of experience within the family) and even demography (large-scale changes in human society, with the destruction of human social instincts).
Novelty/Originality of this study: As the initial task of the study, it is supposed to identify historical and sociocultural changes in the field of translation and appropriation of experience, to conduct a cultural analysis that gives a clear idea of the evolution of the methods of interaction between generations. An interdisciplinary approach involves a wider coverage of existing concepts and shows that the patterns of development of human society cannot be reduced only to biological, economic or socio-cultural patterns
Shape of primary proton spectrum in multi-TeV region from data on vertical muon flux
It is shown, that primary proton spectrum, reconstructed from sea-level and
underground data on muon spectrum with the use of QGSJET 01, QGSJET II, NEXUS
3.97 and SIBYLL 2.1 interaction models, demonstrates not only model-dependent
intensity, but also model-dependent form. For correct reproduction of muon
spectrum shape primary proton flux should have non-constant power index for all
considered models, except SIBYLL 2.1, with break at energies around 10-15 TeV
and value of exponent before break close to that obtained in ATIC-2 experiment.
To validate presence of this break understanding of inclusive spectra behavior
in fragmentation region in p-air collisions should be improved, but we show,
that it is impossible to do on the basis of the existing experimental data on
primary nuclei, atmospheric muon and hadron fluxes.Comment: Submitted to Phys. Rev.
Anatomy of Isolated Monopole in Abelian Projection of SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory
We study the structure of the isolated static monopoles in the maximal
Abelian projection of SU(2) lattice gluodynamics. Our estimation of the
monopole radius is .Comment: 4 pages, LaTeX2e, 1 figure (epsfig
Results of investigation of muon fluxes of superhigh energy cosmic rays with X-ray emulsion chambers
The overall data from the investigation of the cosmic ray muon flux in the range of zenith angles (0-90) deg within the energy range (3.5 to 5.0) TeV is presented. The exposure of large X-ray emulsion chambers underground was 1200 tons. year. The data were processe using the method which was applied in the experiment Pamir and differred from the earlier applied one. The obtained value of a slope power index of the differential energy spectrum of the global muon flux is =3.7 that corresponds to the slope of the pion generation differential spectrum, gamma sub PI = 2.75 + or - .04. The analysis of the muon zenith-angular distribution showed that the contribution of rapid generation muons in the total muon flux agree the best with the value .2% and less with .7% at a 90% reliability level
Dirac-Kaehler fermion with noncommutative differential forms on a lattice
Noncommutativity between a differential form and a function allows us to
define differential operator satisfying Leibniz's rule on a lattice. We propose
a new associative Clifford product defined on the lattice by introducing the
noncommutative differential forms. We show that this Clifford product naturally
leads to the Dirac-K\"ahler fermion on the lattice.Comment: 3 pages, Lattice2003(Theoretical Development
International Standards of Penitentiary Activity: Impact on the Development of the Penitentiary Activity of the CIS Countries
Overcrowding in prisons is a common problem that affects many countries. It is difficult to define this term because there is no single internationally accepted standard. This article presents a comparative study of international standards for the activities of doctors in penitentiary institutions as an integral part of international standards of penitentiary activity. The authors investigated the methods and the degree of their impact on the penitentiary legislation of the Russian Federation and other CIS countries. The conclusion is drawn about the positive role of such standards in improving the national penitentiary legislation in order to increase the level of medical care for prisoners
Comparative and legal study of the concept of crime under legislation of cis countries
This article analyzes the concept of crime under the criminal law of CIS countries, and reveals the specifics of the signs that make up this concept. The present study is based on the features that are most often found in the legislation of CIS countrie
Note on Dirac--K\"ahler massless fields
We obtain the canonical and symmetrical Belinfante energy-momentum tensors of
Dirac--K\"{a}hler's fields. It is shown that the traces of the energy-momentum
tensors are not equal to zero. We find the canonical and Belinfante dilatation
currents which are not conserved, but a new conserved dilatation current is
obtained. It is pointed out that the conformal symmetry is broken. The
canonical quantization is performed and the propagator of the massless fields
in the first-order formalism is found.Comment: 16 pages, minor corrections in the text, published versio
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