123 research outputs found

    A faster algorithm for computing a longest common increasing subsequence

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    Let A=⟹a1,
,an⟩A=\langle a_1,\dots,a_n\rangle and B=⟹b1,
,bm⟩B=\langle b_1,\dots,b_m \rangle be two sequences with m≄nm \ge n, whose elements are drawn from a totally ordered set. We present an algorithm that finds a longest common increasing subsequence of AA and BB in O(mlog⁥m+nℓlog⁥n)O(m\log m+n\ell\log n) time and O(m+nℓ)O(m + n\ell) space, where ℓ\ell is the length of the output. A previous algorithm by Yang et al. needs Θ(mn)\Theta(mn) time and space, so ours is faster for a wide range of values of m,nm,n and ℓ\ell

    Group Theoretical Approach To Squeezed States Using Generalized Bose Operators

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    Generalized, k-boson Holstein-Primakoff realizations of SU(2) and SU(1,1) are introduced In terms of generalized bose operators. The corresponding group theoretical coherent states are studied with respect to their squeezing properties relative to k-boson dynamical variables

    Generalized Holstein-Primakoff Squeezed States for SU(n)

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    We show how to define multi-photon, many-mode squeezed states for SU(n), using a generalized Holstein-Primakoff realization. We prove that for the class of realizations given, the resulting squeezing reduces to that of SU(2), and exemplify with a specific calculation for SU(3)

    DobiƄski relations and ordering of boson operators

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    We introduce a generalization of the DobiƄski relation, through which we define a family of Bell-type numbers and polynomials. Such generalized DobiƄski relations are coherent state matrix elements of expressions involving boson ladder operators. This may be used in order to obtain normally ordered forms of polynomials in creation and annihilation operators, both if the latter satisfy canonical and deformed commutation relations

    Exponential Operators, Dobinski Relations and Summability

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    We investigate properties of exponential operators preserving the particle number using combinatorial methods developed in order to solve the boson normal ordering problem. In particular, we apply generalized Dobinski relations and methods of multivariate Bell polynomials which enable us to understand the meaning of perturbation-like expansions of exponential operators. Such expansions, obtained as formal power series, are everywhere divergent but the Pade summation method is shown to give results which very well agree with exact solutions got for simplified quantum models of the one mode bosonic systems.Comment: Presented at XIIth Central European Workshop on Quantum Optics, Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey, 6-10 June 2005. 4 figures, 6 pages, 10 reference

    Geometric approach to nonlinear coherent states using the Higgs model for harmonic oscillator

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    In this paper, we investigate the relation between the curvature of the physical space and the deformation function of the deformed oscillator algebra using non-linear coherent states approach. For this purpose, we study two-dimensional harmonic oscillators on the flat surface and on a sphere by applying the Higgs modell. With the use of their algebras, we show that the two-dimensional oscillator algebra on a surface can be considered as a deformed one-dimensional oscillator algebra where the effect of the curvature of the surface is appeared as a deformation function. We also show that the curvature of the physical space plays the role of deformation parameter. Then we construct the associated coherent states on the flat surface and on a sphere and compare their quantum statistical properties, including quadrature squeezing and antibunching effect.Comment: 12 pages, 7 figs. To be appeared in J. Phys.

    Combinatorial Solutions to Normal Ordering of Bosons

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    We present a combinatorial method of constructing solutions to the normal ordering of boson operators. Generalizations of standard combinatorial notions - the Stirling and Bell numbers, Bell polynomials and Dobinski relations - lead to calculational tools which allow to find explicitly normally ordered forms for a large class of operator functions.Comment: Presented at 14th Int. Colloquium on Integrable Systems, Prague, Czech Republic, 16-18 June 2005. 6 pages, 11 reference

    Hierarchical Dobinski-type relations via substitution and the moment problem

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    We consider the transformation properties of integer sequences arising from the normal ordering of exponentiated boson ([a,a*]=1) monomials of the form exp(x (a*)^r a), r=1,2,..., under the composition of their exponential generating functions (egf). They turn out to be of Sheffer-type. We demonstrate that two key properties of these sequences remain preserved under substitutional composition: (a)the property of being the solution of the Stieltjes moment problem; and (b) the representation of these sequences through infinite series (Dobinski-type relations). We present a number of examples of such composition satisfying properties (a) and (b). We obtain new Dobinski-type formulas and solve the associated moment problem for several hierarchically defined combinatorial families of sequences.Comment: 14 pages, 31 reference
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