1,230 research outputs found

    Determining the Θ+\Theta^+ quantum numbers through a Kaon induced reaction

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    We study the K+p→π+KNK^+p\to \pi^+KN reaction with kinematical condition suited to the production of the Θ+\Theta^+ resonance. It is shown that in this reaction with the polarization experiment, a combined consideration of the strength at the peak and the angular dependence of cross section can help determine the Θ+\Theta^+ quantum numbers.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, Talk given at International Workshop PENTAQUARK04 at SPring-8, Japan, July 20-23, 200

    A narrow DNNDNN quasi-bound state

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    The energies and widths of DNNDNN quasi-bound states with isospin I=1/2 are evaluated in two methods, the fixed center approximation to the Faddeev equation and the variational method approach to the effective one-channel Hamiltonian. The DNDN interactions are constructed so that they dynamically generate the Λc(2595)\Lambda_c(2595) (I=0, Jπ=1/2−J^{\pi} =1/2^-) resonance state. We find that the system is bound by about 250 MeV from the DNNDNN threshold, s∼3500\sqrt{s} \sim 3500 MeV. Its width including both the mesonic decay and the DD absorption, is estimated to be about 20-40 MeV. The I=0 DNDN pair in the DNNDNN system is found to form a cluster that is similar to the Λc(2595)\Lambda_c(2595).Comment: 17 pages, 18 figures, 3 table

    The structure of N(1535) in the aspect of chiral symmetry

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    The structure of N(1535) is discussed in dynamical and symmetry aspects based on chiral symmetry. We find that the N(1535) in chiral unitary model has implicitly some components other than meson-baryon one. We also discuss the N(1535) in the chiral doublet picture.Comment: 4 pages, no figure, talk given at Workshop on Chiral Symmetry in Hadron and Nuclear Physics: Chiral07, Osaka, Japan, 13-16 Nov 200

    Seismic Response and Liquefaction Analysis by an Approximate Method

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    Presented is a simplified procedure for performing the dynamic effective stress analysis. An equivalent linear method is applied to the procedure. It is assumed, in this method, that the variations of the shear modulus and damping factor due to strain level and effective stress are independent one another. That is, firstly the total stress analysis is done in order to obtain the effective strain. Then the effective stress analysis is carried out and the moduli are varied due to the variation of the effective stress only. The accuracy of the result is checked by comparing it with that of nonlinear solution

    Λ(1405)\Lambda(1405) production in the π−p→K0πΣ\pi^-p\to K^0\pi\Sigma reaction

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    We discuss the mechanisms that lead to Λ(1405)\Lambda(1405) production in the π−p→K0πΣ\pi^-p\to K^0\pi\Sigma reaction. The problem has gained renewed interest after different works converge to the conclusion that there are two resonances around the region of 1400 MeV, rather than one, and that they couple differently to the πΣ\pi\Sigma and KˉN\bar{K}N channels. We look at the dynamics of that reaction and find two mechanisms which eventually filter each one of the resonances, leading to very different shapes of the πΣ\pi\Sigma invariant mass distributions. The combination of the two mechanisms leads to a shape of this distribution compatible with the experimental measurements.Comment: RevTeX4, 10 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, Version to appear in Phys. Rev.

    Hadronic aspects of exotic baryons

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    In this talk I look into three different topics, addressing first the possibility that the Θ+\Theta^+ is a bound state of KπNK \pi N, exploiting the results of this study to find out the contribution of two meson and one baryon components in the baryon antidecuplet and in the third place I present results on a new resonant exotic baryonic state which appears as dynamically generated by the Weinberg Tomozawa ΔK\Delta K interaction.Comment: Talk at the International Workshop PENTAQUARK0

    On the determination of Θ+\Theta^+ quantum numbers and other topics of exotic baryons

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    In this talk I look into three different topics, addressing first a method to determine the quantum numbers of the Θ+\Theta^+, then exploiting the possibility that the Θ+\Theta^+ is a bound state of KπNK \pi N and in the third place I present results on a new resonant exotic baryonic state which appears as dynamically generated by the Weinberg Tomozawa ΔK\Delta K interaction.Comment: 9 pags. Talk in the NSTAR04 Workshop, Grenoble, march 200

    Earthquake-Induced Settlement in Soft Grounds

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    Earthquake-induced settlements in clay is derived from both undrained shear deformation and post-earthquake volume change. The former is assumed to be time-independent while the latter must be time-dependent. To determine the characteristics of cyclic-induced settlements, the authors have carried out a family of cyclic triaxial tests followed by drainage on the plastic marine clay. In every test, shear strain and excess pore pressure were measured during undrained stage and volume change was measured during dissipation of excess pore pressure. In the present study, in particular, the results from cyclic triaxial tests were formulated in order to predict the variations of pore pressure with number of load cycles. An excess pore pressure model was used together with the consolidation theory to evaluate the total settlements and their time-dependent variations due to dissipation of cyclic-induced pore pressure. The results of analysis using the proposed method provide a basis for evaluating the post-earthquake settlement in soft grounds
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