Emergency Training, Education and Perceived Clinical Skills for Tsunami Care Among Nurses in Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Background: Nurses are a part of health care provider who has responsibility to respond to disaster. The nurses ought to have sufficient knowledge and skills in caring for patients in disasters such as in a tsunami. Clinical skills of nurses effectively help the nurses in handling the tsunami emergency response.Objectives: To describe the levels of perceived clinical skills for tsunami care in acute response phase (6 months) after tsunami struck, and to examine the relationship between emergency training, education, and perceived clinical skills for tsunami care in Banda Aceh, Indonesia.Methods: This was a correlational study. Systematic random sampling was employed to recruit 97 nurses in a hospital in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Data were collected using questionnaires developed by the researchers and colleagues. The questionnaires consisted of two main parts: The Demographic Data Questionnaire (DDQ) and The Tsunami Care Questionnaire (TCQ).Results: Overall, perceived clinical skills for tsunami care were at a moderate level with the total mean score of 3.52 (SD = 0.86). Pearson product moment correlation coefficients indicated significant relationships between perceived clinical skills for tsunami care and attending emergency training and education (r = .23, p< .05).Conclusion: The nurses in the hospital should maintain and improve their knowledge and skills by regularly attending emergency training and education in order to respond to disaster more effectively

Kemitraan dan Kerjasama Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri

This article discusses about partnership or cooperation libraries of State Universities. Librarians who have extensive knowledge can see and take advantage of existing opportunities libraries can be more advanced than we see at this time. With a library partnership can work together, mutually contribute and mutually mutually beneficial

Kerjasama Universitas Riau dan Universitas Kyoto dalam Pengelolaan Ekosistem Gambut di Kabupaten Bengkalis Tahun 2010-2014

This research explains about cooperation of Riau University and Kyoto University forward management of peatland ecosystem in District Bengkalis-Indonesia. The purpose of this research to know degradation of peatland ecosystem in District Bengkalis-Indonesia have global effect. A huge of peat area unwise exploited, especially for palm oil plantation industrial forest estate (plantation development: forestry and estate corps). This problem have of interest to the international institutions do research of peat, one of its Kyoto University. Kyoto University have partnership with Riau University. This research is a qualitative research. Method applied in doing this research is descriptive analysis with aim to depict and analyzed a phenomenon in this case. By using the Pluralism perspective to analyze the role of non state actor and global issue not only limited in security case and military case but international politics agenda very large. Cooperation theory to analyze how human necessities increase and interdependence complex required every state to cooperate. This research is a qualitative research. Method applied in doing this research is descriptive analysis with aim to depict and analyzed a phenomenon in this case. By using the Pluralism perspective to analyze the role of non state actor and global issue not only limited in security case and military case but international politics agenda very large. Cooperation theory to analyze how human necessities increase and interdependence complex required every state to cooperate. The result of show that peatland degradation have global effect. Parties exploit in this case which is economic interest with do in the name of environment issue. Research of Riau University and Kyoto University give solution for peatland problem with strategy and applied policy sustainable management of peatland ecosystem to reduce the risk of fire and associated regional haze. Also identified were actions (related to research, industry or local management practice or policies) need from different stakeholders, such as local governments, companies, NGOs, communities and researchers, to reduce or resolve the problem of peatland degradation in different scenarios. The result of show that peatland degradation have global effect. Parties exploit in this case which is economic interest with do in the name of environment issue. Research of Riau University and Kyoto University give solution for peatland problem with strategy and applied policy sustainable management of peatland ecosystem to reduce the risk of fire and associated regional haze. Also identified were actions (related to research, industry or local management practice or policies) need from different stakeholders, such as local governments, companies, NGOs, communities and researchers, to reduce or resolve the problem of peatland degradation in different scenarios. Keyword: international cooperation, peatland, and sustainable management Keyword: international cooperation, peatland, and sustainable managemen

Pengaruh Beberapa Jenis Mulsa Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L.) Varietas Trinitario

The purpose of this research to deternine the effect of the use of some types organic mulch on the growth seedings of cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) varieties of Trinitario and know the best mulching. This study was conducted in Experimental Field of Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau which lasts from march to June 2016. The study was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments, each treatment was repeated 5 times to 20 experimental units per finding unit compristing three plants so grand total of 60 plants cocoa. The treatments were without organic mulch (M0), organic mulch paddy straw 150 g/ plant (M1),organic mulch sawdust 150 g/ plant (M2) and organic mulch paddy straw 75 g/ plant+ sawdust 75 g/ plant parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, stem diameter. The data were statistically analyzed using of variance (ANOVA). Effect of organic mulch of paddy straw with a dose of 150 g/ plant significantly different from provision of organic mulch of saw dust at a dose of 150 g/ plant organic paddy straw mulching 75 g/ plant sawdust 75 g/ plant and without offering of organic mulch. Biological mulching paddy straw with a dose of 150 g/ plant will give the best effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf area and stem diameter

Pengaruh Pemberian Pupukcair Biogas Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Karet(hevea Brasiliensis) Pada Stum Mini Klon Pb 260

To determine the effect of biogas and liquid fertilizer to get a dose of where best to improve seedling performance. This study was conducted over three months, from May to July 2016. This study is an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) non factorial which consists of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The parameters of the observation that the increase of plant height, increase the number of leaves, increase the girth, leaf area, the ratio of the canopy and root dry weight of seedlings. The results showed liquid biogas fertilizer on seedling significant effect on the increase of plant height, leaf area and canopy ratio roots. To obtain good growth increase in seedling can be given a dose of 250 ml / plant

Pengaruh Pemberian Bubuk Cengkih (Syzigium Aromaticum) Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa Dan 2 Jam Postprandial Pada Wanita Prediabetes

Latar Belakang: Prediabetes merupakan kondisi transisi antara kadar glukosa darah normal dan diabetes. Kondisi tersebut dikaitkan dengan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat seperti kurang berolahraga, kelebihan asupan energi, karbohidrat, lemak, kurang asupan serat serta antioksidan. Cengkih merupakan bumbu yang kaya akan antioksidan yang diketahui memiliki berbagai bahan aktif yaitu eugenol, trans-cariofilen, alfa humulene, dan triterpenoid yang dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dan mencegah diabetes.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bubuk cengkih terhadap kadar glukosa darah puasa (GDP) dan 2 jam postprandial (GD2JPP) sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai pencegahan Diabetes mellitus tipe 2.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian true experiment dengan pre-post test group design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah Tlogosari, Kota Semarang. Metode samping menggunakan consecutive sampling sehingga diperoleh 47 sampel yang terbagi dalam tiga kelompok, dengan dosis bubuk cengkih 1, 2, 3 gram/ hari selama 2 minggu. Asupan energi dan aktivitas fisik diperoleh dengan recall 3x24 jam dan kuesioner aktivitas fisik. Pengujian secara statistik dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon, paired t-test, Kruskall-Wallis, dan regresi linear.Hasil: Terdapat penurunan kadar glukosa darah dengan dosis 1, 2, 3 gram/hari yaitu 0,52 + 24,4; 2,46 + 18,7; dan 13,3 + 16,3 mg/dl pada GDP dan 31,7+14,7; 38,32+27,2; 31,11+32,5 mg/dl pada parameter GD2JPP. Kemudian, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0,001) antarkelompok pada kadar GDP. Tingkat kecukupan serat merupakan variabel yang mempengaruhi kadar GDP sedangkan kadar GD2JPP dipengaruhi oleh asupan serat, energi, dan lemak.Simpulan: Bubuk cengkih dapat menurunkan kadar GDP dan GD2JPP serta dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk mencegah Diabetes melitus tipe 2