158 research outputs found
Signals for Double Parton Scattering at the Fermilab Tevatron
Four double-parton scattering processes are examined at the Fermilab Tevatron
energy. With optimized kinematical cuts and realistic parton level simulation
for both signals and backgrounds, we find large samples of four-jet and
three-jet+one-photon events with signal to background ratio being 20\%-30\%,
and much cleaner signals from two-jet+two-photon and two-jet+ final
states. The last channel may provide the first unambiguous observation of
multiple parton interactions, even with the existing data sample accumulated by
the Tevatron collider experiments.Comment: 7 pages, plain LaTeX, 2 tables, no figures. A compressed PS file is
available by anonymous ftp at
ftp://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1996/madph-96-945.ps.
Double parton scatterings in b-quark pairs production at the LHC
A sizable rate of events where two pairs of b-quarks are produced
contemporarily is foreseen at the CERN LHC, as a consequence of the large
parton luminosity. At very high energies both single and the double parton
scatterings contribute to the process, the latter mechanisms, although power
suppressed, giving the dominant contribution to the integrated cross section.Comment: 17 pages, 6 figure
Multiparton interactions and production of minijets in high energy hadronic collisions
We discuss the inclusive cross section to produce two minijets with a large
separation in rapidity in high energy hadronic collisions. The contribution to
the inclusive cross section from the exchange of a BFKL Pomeron is compared
with the contribution from the exchange of two BFKL Pomerons, which is induced
by the unitarization of the semi-hard interaction. The effect of the multiple
exchange is studied both as a function of the azimuthal correlation and as a
function of the transverse momentum of the observed minijets.Comment: TeX file, 20 pages, 4 figures available on reques
Estimates of hadron azimuthal anisotropy from multiparton interactions in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 14 TeV
We estimate the amount of collective "elliptic flow" expected at mid-rapidity
in proton-proton (p-p) collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC),
assuming that any possible azimuthal anisotropy of the produced hadrons with
respect to the plane of the reaction follows the same overlap-eccentricity and
particle-density scalings as found in high-energy heavy ion collisions. Using a
Glauber eikonal model, we compute the p-p eccentricities, transverse areas and
particle-multiplicities for various phenomenological parametrisations of the
proton spatial density. For realistic proton transverse profiles, we find
integrated elliptic flow v2 parameters below 3% in p-p collisions at sqrt(s) =
14 TeV.Comment: 17 pages, 9 figures. Very minor mods. Version to appear in EPJ-
Multiple Parton Interactions in Z+jets production at the LHC. A comparison of factorized and non--factorized double parton distribution functions
We examine the contribution of Multiple Parton Interactions to Z+n-jets
production at the LHC, n=2,3,4, where the Z boson is assumed to decay
leptonically. We compare the results obtained with the correlated GS09 double
parton distribution function with those obtained with two instances of fully
factorized single parton distribution functions: MSTW2008LO and CTEQ6LO. It
appears quite feasible to measure the MPI contribution to Z+2/3/4 jets already
in the first phase of the LHC with a total luminosity of one inverse femtobarn
at 7 TeV. If as expected the trigger threshold for single photons is around 80
GeV, Z+2-jets production may well turn out to be more easily observable than
the gamma+3-jets channel. The MPI cross section is dominated by relatively soft
events with two jets balancing in transverse momentum.Comment: 15 pages, 3 plot
Aspects of four-jet production in polarized proton-proton collisions
We examine the intrinsic spin-dependence of the dominant subprocess contribution to four-jet production in polarized proton-proton
collisions using helicity amplitude techniques. We find that the partonic
level, longitudinal spin-spin asymmetry, , is intrinsically large
in the kinematic regions probed in experiments detecting four isolated jets.
Such events may provide another qualitative or semi-quantitative test of the
spin-structure of QCD in planned polarized collisions at RHIC.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, 2 uuencoded postscript files attache
Associated Production of Heavy Quarkonia and Electroweak Bosons at Present and Future Colliders
We investigate the associated production of heavy quarkonia, with
angular-momentum quantum numbers ^{2S+1}L_J = ^1S_0, ^3S_1, ^1P_1, ^3P_J (J =
0, 1, 2), and photons, Z bosons, and W bosons in photon-photon, photon-hadron,
and hadron-hadron collisions within the factorization formalism of
nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics providing all contributing partonic
cross sections in analytic form. In the case of photoproduction, we also
include the resolved-photon contributions. We present numerical results for the
processes involving J/psi and chi_{cJ} mesons appropriate for the Fermilab
Tevatron, CERN LHC, DESY TESLA, operated in the e^+ e^- and gamma gamma modes,
and DESY THERA.Comment: 41 pages (Latex), 10 figures (Postscript
Evidence for Colour-Octet Mechanism from CERN LEP2 gamma gamma -> J/psi + X Data
We present theoretical predictions for the transverse-momentum distribution
of J/psi mesons promptly produced in gamma gamma collisions within the
factorization formalism of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics, including
the contributions from both direct and resolved photons, and we perform a
conservative error analysis. The fraction of J/psi mesons from decays of
bottom-flavoured hadrons is estimated to be negligibly small. New data taken by
the DELPHI Collaboration at LEP2 nicely confirm these predictions, while they
disfavour those obtained within the traditional colour-singlet model.Comment: 11 pages (Latex), 3 figures (Postscript); updated experimental data
included, references added, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Let
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