140,726 research outputs found

    Decay of weak turbulence

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    Weak turbulence fields generated by single and multiple stage grids covering Reynolds numbers between 7 and 70 showing decay of energy spectr

    From insulator to quantum Hall liquid at low magnetic fields

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    We have performed low-temperature transport measurements on a GaAs two-dimensional electron system at low magnetic fields. Multiple temperature-independent points and accompanying oscillations are observed in the longitudinal resistivity between the low-field insulator and the quantum Hall (QH) liquid. Our results support the existence of an intermediate regime, where the amplitudes of magneto-oscillations can be well described by conventional Shubnikov-de Haas theory, between the low-field insulator and QH liquid.Comment: Magneto-oscillations governed by Shubnikov-de Haas theory are observed between the low-field insulator and quantum Hall liqui

    Implications of the non-universal Z boson in FCNC mediated rare decays

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    We analyze the effect of the non-universal ZZ boson in the rare decays Bs→l+l−B_s \to l^+ l^- , Bs→l+l−γB_s \to l^+ l^- \gamma and Z→bsˉZ \to b \bar s decays. These decays involve the FCNC mediated b→s b \to s transitions, and are found to be very small in the standard model. The smallness of these decays in the standard model makes them sensitive probe for new physics. We find an enhancement of at least an order in these branching ratios because of the non-universal ZbsZbs coupling.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures, minor changes in the text, references added, to appear in PR

    Fatigue failure of materials under broad band random vibrations

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    The fatigue life of material under multifactor influence of broad band random excitations has been investigated. Parameters which affect the fatigue life are postulated to be peak stress, variance of stress and the natural frequency of the system. Experimental data were processed by the hybrid computer. Based on the experimental results and regression analysis a best predicting model has been found. All values of the experimental fatigue lives are within the 95% confidence intervals of the predicting equation

    Transverse momentum dependence in the perturbative calculation of pion form factor

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    By reanalysing transverse momentum dependence in the perturbative calculation of pion form factor an improved expression of pion form factor which takes into account the transverse momentum dependenc in hard scattering amplitude and intrinsic transverse momentum dependence associated with pion wave functions is given to leading order, which is available for momentum transfers of the order of a few GeV as well as for Q→∞Q \to \infty. Our scheme can be extended to evaluate the contributions to the pion form factor beyond leading order.Comment: 13 pages in LaTeX, plus 3 Postscript figure
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