1,282 research outputs found
In vitro fibrin clot formation and fibrinolysis using heterozygous plasma fibrinogen from gamma Asn319, Asp320 deletion dysfibrinogen, Otsu I
ArticleTHROMBOSIS RESEARCH. 118(5): 651-661 (2006)journal articl
Sheep Recognize Chewing Easiness of Grass Leaves Prior to Prehension through Sensing Bending Strength
Traumatic middle cerebral artery aneurysm: case report and review of the literature
The original publication is available at www.springerlink.comArticleNEUROSURGICAL REVIEW. 30(3): 263-267 (2007)journal articl
Ownership-dependent mating tactics of minor males of the beetle Librodor japonicus (Nitidulidae) with intra-sexual dimorphism of mandibles
Intra-sexual dimorphism is found in the weapons of many male beetles. Different behavioral tactics to access females between major and minor males, which adopt fighting and alternative tactics, respectively, are thought to maintain the male dimorphism. In these species major males have enlarged weapons that they use in fights with rival males. Minor males also have small weapons in some of these species, and it is unclear why these males possess weapons. We examined the hypothesis that minor males might adopt a fighting tactic when their status was relatively high in comparison with that of other males (e.g., ownership of a territory). We observed the behavioral tactics of major and minor males of the beetle Librodor japonicus, whose males have a dimorphism of their mandibles. Major males fought for resources, whereas minor males adopted two status-dependent tactics, fighting and sneaking, to access females, depending on their ownership of a sap site. We suggest that ownership status-dependent mating tactics in minor males may maintain the intra-sexual dimorphism in this beetle.</p
Numerical study of the effects of crack location on creep crack growth in weldment
A numerical study on the effects of crack location on creep crack growth, in a P91 weldment, was carried out using a finite element package (ABAQUS). Models of compact tension specimens were used. The obtained results showed that, the creep crack growth in the weld metal are much higher than that in the parent metal. However, the creep crack growth in cross-weld specimens is controlled by the properties of the weakest component of the weld. This highlights the importance of the heat affected zone (HAZ) as the weakest region of the weldment. Effects of the width of HAZ are presented, too
Locality Error Free Effective Core Potentials for 3d Transition Metal Elements Developed for the Diffusion Monte Carlo Method
Pseudopotential locality errors have hampered the applications of the
diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method in materials containing transition metals,
in particular oxides. We have developed locality error free effective core
potentials, pseudo-Hamiltonians, for transition metals ranging from Cr to Zn.
We have modified a procedure published by some of us in [M.C. Bennett et al,
JCTC 18 (2022)]. We carefully optimized our pseudo-Hamiltonians and achieved
transferability errors comparable to the best semilocal pseudopotentials used
with DMC but without incurring in locality errors. Our pseudo-Hamiltonian set
(named OPH23) bears the potential to significantly improve the accuracy of
many-body-first-principles calculations in fundamental science research of
complex materials involving transition metals
Noncovalent Interactions by QMC: Speedup by One-Particle Basis-Set Size Reduction
While it is empirically accepted that the fixed-node diffusion Monte-Carlo
(FN-DMC) depends only weakly on the size of the one-particle basis sets used to
expand its guiding functions, limits of this observation are not settled yet.
Our recent work indicates that under the FN error cancellation conditions,
augmented triple zeta basis sets are sufficient to achieve a benchmark level of
0.1 kcal/mol in a number of small noncovalent complexes. Here we report on a
possibility of truncation of the one-particle basis sets used in FN-DMC guiding
functions that has no visible effect on the accuracy of the production FN-DMC
energy differences. The proposed scheme leads to no significant increase in the
local energy variance, indicating that the total CPU cost of large-scale
benchmark noncovalent interaction energy FN-DMC calculations may be reduced.Comment: ACS book chapter, accepte
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