18 research outputs found

    Finding a Fair Land Dispute Settlement Mechanism Between Adat Law Community Vs. Investor

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    Land utilization for investment in local areas raises various land related problems that ends with conflicts within the community. A conflict that occurs, usually begins with the management of communal land “tanah ulayat” within the adat law community environment, and in this case, land utilization that is managed by the third party (investors). The basic problem is the difference of perception and expectations toward the company that exists in the land which is claimed by the community. Both parties have their own claim on the land based on each legal systems, in this situation adat law or local law faced with state law which is used by investors. So far, the Indonesian government has yet to have legal grounds in giving a directions for land dispute/conflict settlement mechanism. This paper attempts to give an input regarding a land dispute settlement mechanism that can be accepted for all disputing parties. The paper features critical analysis using legal pluralism approach towards related government policies and technical regulations in the ministerial level. These regulations, among others are, Minister of Agrarian Regulation No. 5 of 1999 on the Guidance for Dispute Settlement of Communal Land Rights, and Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial Affairs Regulation No. 9 of 2015 on Procedures of Appointment of Communal Land Rights for Adat Law Community and Communities Located in certain regions, also the draft of Law regarding Recognition and Protection of Adat Law Community

    The changes of the Overactive Bladder Symptoms Scores after Botox injection with time.

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    <p>The changes of the Overactive Bladder Symptoms Scores after Botox injection with time.</p

    Baseline characteristics of both genders.

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    <p>Baseline characteristics of both genders.</p

    Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses of factors associated with therapeutic success at 3 months (n = 80).

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    <p>Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses of factors associated with therapeutic success at 3 months (n = 80).</p

    Correlations between the GRA and the changes from baseline of all variables at 3 & 6 months.

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    <p>Correlations between the GRA and the changes from baseline of all variables at 3 & 6 months.</p

    The changes of the episodes of urgency urinary incontinence after Botox injection with time.

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    <p>The changes of the episodes of urgency urinary incontinence after Botox injection with time.</p

    The changes of the postvoid residual volume after Botox injection with time.

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    <p>The changes of the postvoid residual volume after Botox injection with time.</p

    Flowchart of the participants with overactive bladder syndrome.

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    <p>Flowchart of the participants with overactive bladder syndrome.</p

    The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for voiding efficiency as a diagnostic test for the large postvoid residual volume.

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    <p>The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for voiding efficiency as a diagnostic test for the large postvoid residual volume.</p

    Univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses of factors associated with the GRA score at 3 months (n = 80).

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    <p>Univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses of factors associated with the GRA score at 3 months (n = 80).</p
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